Iain,

I will do some tests.   Theoretically, yes, a range scan should be better
than a full table scan.

Thanks for your helpful recommendation.

Cherie


                                                                                       
                              
                    "Nicoll, Iain                                                      
                              
                    (Calanais)"            To:     "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                   
                    <iain.nicoll@cal       cc:     "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>           
                    anais.com>             Subject:     RE: SQL Tuning - How to avoid 
TOCHAR function against a date 
                                                                                       
                              
                    04/08/02 12:37                                                     
                              
                    PM                                                                 
                              
                                                                                       
                              
                                                                                       
                              




Cherie,

Couldn't you do

SELECT DATE_KEY
FROM DATE_DIM
WHERE ORACLE_DATE >= trunc(:b1)
and   oracle_date < trunc(:b1) + 1

which should at least give a range scan.

Iain Nicoll

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Monday, April 08, 2002 6:57 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



I've got the following SQL statement that is running very long on a nightly
data load.   The problem is the TO_CHAR function which is preventing
me from using the index on this small (20,000-row table).

This is an 8.0.4 database so it is not possible for me to use
make this a function-based index.

The problem is that the date field has minutes, etc. included and
those need to be eliminated before the comparison can be made.
That's why I can't just eliminate the TO_CHAR from both sides
of the equation.

Isn't there a way that I can pull this function out of the select statement
and do it in a preceeding statement?   Then I could just pass in both
variables to this statement without the TO_CHAR and use my index.

Is this realistic?  How, exactly could it be done?


SELECT DATE_KEY
FROM DATE_DIM
WHERE TO_CHAR(ORACLE_DATE,'DD-MON-YYYY') =
TO_CHAR(:b1,'DD-MON-YYYY')


SQL> desc date_dim;
 Name                            Null?    Type
 ------------------------------- -------- ----
 DATE_KEY                        NOT NULL NUMBER(5)
 ORACLE_DATE                     NOT NULL DATE
 DATACOM_DATE                             NUMBER(6)
 DATACOM_REVERSE_DATE                     NUMBER(6)
 DAY_OF_WEEK                     NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
 DAY_NUMBER_IN_MONTH             NOT NULL NUMBER(3)
 DAY_NUMBER_OVERALL              NOT NULL NUMBER(9)
 WEEK_NUMBER_IN_YEAR             NOT NULL NUMBER(3)
 WEEK_NUMBER_OVERALL             NOT NULL NUMBER(7)
 MONTH                           NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
 MONTH_NUMBER_OVERALL            NOT NULL NUMBER(7)
 YEAR                            NOT NULL NUMBER(5)
 WEEKDAY_IND                     NOT NULL CHAR(1)
 LAST_DAY_IN_MONTH_IND           NOT NULL CHAR(1)
 DATA_WAREHOUSE_MOD_DATETIME     NOT NULL DATE
 DATA_MART_MOD_DATETIME          NOT NULL DATE



SQL> select oracle_date from date_dim where rownum=1;

ORACLE_DA
---------
01-JAN-70


Thanks in advance for any help.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network







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