250 connections from the middle tier does sound a bit suspect, way over the
top. I'm assuming 'spawns' relates to establishing connections as and when
required and then disconnecting when done. I think you will find that there
is quite an Oracle overhead in handling all of the connect/disconnect
requests that Oracle is coping with in a non connection pooled environment.

Ideally, you shouldn't be spawning connection from the middle tier. You
should look at connection pooling ie. configure a fixed pool of connections
per middle tier server, 20/40/whatever (and have more than one middle tier
server, load balanced) and have these connect when the app/web server starts
up. You then round robin the connections to the clients when required, and
throw them back in the pool when finished. 

Ade

-----Original Message-----
Sent: 30 January 2003 14:35
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


R - I haven't yet been the victim of .net (thankfully), and I hope someone
with direct experience will reply. But just in case, I'll mention a couple
of ideas. 
   Try to sample the SQL that is being inflicted on Oracle. Microsoft
interfaces tend to have default settings for the lowest common denominator
(like accessing a flat file). I've seen them do stuff like pull the entire
table over just to verify that it hasn't changed. This sort of thing can
usually be corrected by using other than default settings.

Dennis Williams
DBA, 40%OCP
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


-----Original Message-----
Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2003 7:15 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I'm far more of a developer than a DBA, but when someone told me this it set
off a big red light in my head. 

We are using an Oracle Backend with a .net front front. One of our .net guys
told me that the middle tier they are using 'spawns' sessions. 

We have 2 pretty distinct skillsets here so fixing the middle tier is
probably way beyond my pervue. However, they told me that in a recent demo,
the performance degraded overtime. Its my understanding that generally this
is caused by one of two things.

1. Failure to use Bind Variables... we are using them everywhere. 

2. Too many sessions. 

Am I on the right track here? How much would shared server mode help? This
may be an enormous issue since they are expecting 250 contiguous users.
Another option I tossed around was moving as much logic from the client side
to the database to avoid the session spawning. I know that generally this is
a good idea, but its difficult when the database people are lousy in C# and
the .net people our lousy in PL/SQL and SQL. 

Any opinions? 

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