> just what is it you want to return in your query?
If the query results are to be displayed a chunk at a time on a web page
then you should give strong consideration to using OCI and implementing
scrollable cursors with the OCIStmtFetch2() function and its
OCI_FETCH_NEXT, OCI_FETCH_PRIOR, OCI_FETCH_FIRST, OCI_FETCH_LAST,
OCI_FETCH_ABSOLUTE orientation parameters and nrows parameter. This is
Oracle9i only. With Oracle8i you can use OCI_FETCH_NEXT with nrows but
you can't go backwards. Oracle recommends migrating all OCIStmtFetch()
calls to OCIStmtFetch2() calls.

Steve Orr
Bozeman, Montana


-----Original Message-----
Sent: Wednesday, July 09, 2003 10:35 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
res


MaryAnn,

the best way to understand rownum is to do the following:

SQL> SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
  2  FROM   (SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
  3          FROM   EMP2
  4          WHERE  ROWNUM <= 20)


You will quickly see that, no matter how you order the result set, the
first record returned is rownum #1, second is rownum #2 etc.  The rownum
value is assigned as rows are RETURNED or DISPLAYED, not as they are
selected.

when you run your original query:

SQL> SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
  2  FROM   (SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
  3          FROM   EMP2
  4          WHERE  ROWNUM <= 20)
  5  WHERE   ROWNUM > 10; 

you should *not* get any rows because the first row returned has a value
of 1 - hece you get nothing.  the next row returned gets the value of 1
- again, nothing gets shown.

just what is it you want to return in your query?

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-----Original Message-----
Sent: Wednesday, July 09, 2003 12:19 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
results


I definitely dont fully understand ROWNUM yet, 
and you guys so far provided more info than a couple of books by Oracle,
that I have here. For a second I thought I'm 
beginning to get it, but the queries suggested produced no results...


SQL> SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
  2  FROM   (SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
  3          FROM   EMP2
  4          WHERE  ROWNUM <= 20)
  5  WHERE   ROWNUM > 10; 

no rows selected

SQL> SELECT r, GENDER
  2  FROM   (SELECT ROWNUM r, GENDER
  3          FROM   EMP2
  4          WHERE  ROWNUM <= 20)
  5  WHERE   ROWNUM > 10;    

no rows selected

SQL> SELECT r "ROWNUM", GENDER
  2  FROM   (SELECT ROWNUM r, GENDER
  3          FROM   EMP2
  4          WHERE  ROWNUM <= 20)
  5  WHERE   ROWNUM > 10;   

no rows selected

SQL> 



... so, any help is appreciated - rownum is driving me nuts...


thx
maa

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