"scientist jailed for smuggling more than 100... orchids into Britain has 
been ordered to pay up more than £100,000.

Pharmaceutical researcher... Sian Lim, 33, was caught smuggling... 
species... into Britain from his native Malaysia.
...
Amongst the flowers [orchids]... one species that only grows in small 
numbers in a remote area of a national park in Sarawak in Malaysia.
...
Six of the flowers [species]... are on the brink of extinction and can only 
be found on the slopes of Mount Kinabalu on the island of Borneo.

Two of the flowers [species] were... discovered in 1997 in the remote 
Indonesian island of Sulawesi and are believed to be extinct because of 
illegal collection...

126 specimens seized from... Lim fall into the CITES' "Category A"... they 
are banned from all trade.

... Lim grows rare orchids in two greenhouses in the garden of his home in 
Putney, south west London, and exhibits at international shows.

He admitted 13 charges of smuggling rare orchids into Heathrow Airport 
although he claimed it was not for commercial gain.

... The orchids found by customs officers in Lim's luggage at Heathrow when 
he flew in from Malaysia on June 2nd, 2004...

Lim was jailed for four months in January last year at Isleworth Crown Court.

He was ordered to pay £110,331 - the proceeds of his trade - when he 
returned to court. He was also ordered to pay £15,000 in costs, including 
towards research by experts at Kew Gardens.

If the money is not paid he will have to serve a further three year prison 
sentence"

URL :

http://www.lse.co.uk/ShowStory.asp?story=KI2740202C&news_headline=scientist_fined_for_smuggling_orchids

**************
Regards,

VB 


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