"An old saying...
"Vua choi lan, quan choi tra" (A king collects orchids, a mandarin collects 
camellias).
...
anyone with VND40,000-50,000 (US$2.50-3) can buy a pot of orchids - and 
many Hanoi residents are doing so...
To successfully make an orchid bloom, enthusiasts say, the gardener must 
have a pure heart and the patience of a saint.

Orchids won't bring their owners material wealth or social status, they 
explain. So those with enough dedication to tend to these delicate flowers 
and wait for their... blooms must do so simply to enjoy the personal 
challenge and test of their patience.

Duong Xuan Trinh, chairman of the Ha Noi Orchid Association, says this 
challenge gives orchids their appeal...
orchids demand daily care...

As orchid owners slowly coax their babies to bloom, they can have temporary 
respite from the stresses of daily life. For a few minutes a day, orchid 
owners can forget blaring motorbike horns and grumpy clients and 
concentrate their attention on a single quiet, deliberate task.

"Nurturing orchids relieves my anxiety after the working day," says Vu Quoc 
Viet, a 37-year-old orchid lover.

For the retired, tending orchids provides a perfect form of personal 
entertainment.
"Growing orchid plants is suitable for the elderly as it doesn't require 
too much time or physical exertion," Trinh says.

Orchids have become so popular that they are joining the list of plants 
used as Tet (Lunar New Year) decorations, which has long been limited to 
peach-blossom branches and kumquat trees.
...
 From a handful of original members, the Ha Noi Orchid Association has 
expanded to over 200 enthusiasts. The group, mostly retired people and 
amateur orchid growers, meets every two months to exchange ideas and 
techniques for growing...
"Growing orchids requires a great deal of [some...] scientific knowledge," 
Trinh says.
...
"... based on the diversity of orchid species in Vietnam, it could be said 
that Vietnam is the world's cradle of orchid growing," says Tran Tuan Anh, 
an orchid hunter with 20 years' experience.
...
According to the 2003 statistics of Russian researcher Leonid V Averyanov 
and his daughter Anna L Averyanova, there are 897 orchid species in 
Vietnam. Tuan Anh puts the number over 900, saying that a number of species 
in the forest and his garden haven't yet been identified.
...
Tuan Anh's orchid-searching adventures in Vietnam's most remote areas have 
produced a garden with over 300 types of orchids - more varieties than any 
other garden in Hanoi, he boasts.

He even helped to identify four orchid species in Vietnam (and then named 
three of them after himself): Hoang thao Tran Tuan (Dendrobium trantuanii), 
Vanda Tuan Anh (Vanda tuananhii), Lan hai Tuan Anh (Paphiopedilum 
trantuanhii) and Hoang thao Viet Nam (Dendrobium V[v]ietnamica).

Tuan Anh still remembers his first glimpse of lan hai (Paphiopedilum) on a 
trip to Son La, a mountainous province in northern Vietnam, in October 
2003. At an elevation of 1,000m above sea level, he happened to spot a 
bundle of flowers that were distinct from any he had ever seen. The large 
blossoms were brownish red in colour, with white calyxes in the front and 
green in the back. Struck by the beauty of the flowers, he shot photographs 
until he ran out of film and then hurried back to Hanoi.

Considered a local expert, Tuan Anh has set up a website on Vietnam's 
orchids and assists both researchers and amateurs with information.

With only a handful of experts like Tuan Anh, however, Vietnam's 
orchid-growing industry remains in its developing stages. Breeding 
technology and training in Vietnam remain limited, so some orchid growers 
have headed to Thailand for education.

Le Xuan Truong spent two years learning from the expertise of a Thai 
grower, and the 38-year-old now owns a 1,000sq.m garden and 2ha farm 
producing dendrobium. Every day, between 5,000 and 7,000 branches of 
flowers are sold wholesale, and sales hit 100,000 on special occasions like 
Women's Day. With branches selling for VND30,000 ($2) a piece, Truong's 
business has proven lucrative.

As word gets out that business is booming, others will like[ly] follow suit 
to supply the many people who have fallen for the flower that plays hard to 
get."

URL : http://english.vietnamnet.vn/lifestyle/2008/02/768024/

http://images.vietnamnet.vn/dataimages/200802/original/images1497903_Ochid.jpg

*************
Regards,

VB 


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