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* Mittal expressing its willingness to opt for a joint venture with CCL to
revive abandoned mines. *





Dhanbad, May 5: With steel maker ArcelorMittal expressing its willingness to
opt for a joint venture with Coal India Limited to revive abandoned mines,
Dhanbad's coal giant has commissioned a fact-finding mission to map the
extent of underground resources under its purview.



Jharia alone is estimated to host nearly 5 billion tonnes of coal reserves
and CIL's move is significant in that it first wishes to understand the
extent of coal reserves it is sitting on before deciding on future tie-ups
with visiting industry houses.



Lakshmi Mittal, in a proposal to the coal ministry, had put forth
ArcelorMittal's interest in mining in the coal belt using new technology to
take out coal worthy of use left over by the company.



CIL chairman Parthasarathi Bhattacharjee said he had already informed the
ministry about the survey after it was okayed by their board. "As per
company rules, after the survey we are going to float an expression of
interest in which all companies interested in mining ventures are welcome to
apply," he told The Telegraph from Calcutta.



CIL has 468 mines of which 283 are underground, 149 are open cast and 36 are
mixed. Before nationalisation, many mines had to be abandoned due to
unscientific mining. Now these sites have become hubs of illegal coal
mining.



CIL sources said exploiting new resources was a matter of time and
investment, but right now, the fact-finding survey — backed by CIL's R&D
wing — held the key to any future decision. To begin with, the survey —
it'll be handled by CIL subsidiary Central Mine Planning and Design
Institute Limited — has identified about half-a-dozen closed mines once
under Bharat Coking Coal Limited in Jharia.



The very mention of ArcelorMittal has, however, alarmed trade unions.
Rashtriya Colliery Mazdoor Sangh president .P. Lal said his union was
opposed to any move to "de-nationalise and privatise" CIL.



"CIL officers", he said, "are specialised in coal mining. At least 20 people
from CIL go abroad every year for training. Moreover, ISM here produces
hundreds of mining experts. How can a steel company have better knowledge
than people here?"



The issue, Lal insisted, had to be discussed with the over 5 lakh CIL
workers as it was a question of their future.



Bhattacharjee, however, dismissed the unions' opposition as uninformed
criticism. "If mining starts in Jharia it would be beneficial for the
industry and the people. CIL is sitting on a threshold of growth and captive
blocks are set to increase production more than five times."



telegraphindia.com/1080506/jsp/frontpage/story_9230783.jsp










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