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Land. Water. Minerals. Guns. They are all connected. In India's heartland,
after the last metalled road has turned into a dirt track, there are
villages where people have not seen tap water and electricity. They have
never met a 
doctor<http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Indias_tribals_Caught_in_the_crossfire/articleshow/2788500.cms#>
or
gone to school. They live in the middle of dense forests, sharing space with
dangerous animals. They live on fertile land, but there is never enough food
in their stomachs. Hunger they are familiar with and now they are simmering
with anger. They realise that they were never given a chance to live with
dignity.

They are India's original inhabitants - the indigenous people we call the
tribals. Now, they are caught in a deadly crossfire between the rebels who
claim that they are waging a war on their behalf and the State that says
it's trying to protect them from the Maoists' mindless violence.

Not sure whom to believe, the tribals are confused. And they wonder why
there hasn't been any change in their lives for such a long time.

In Chhattisgarh, the state with the highest tribal population in the
country, even basic civic amenities like roads,
health<http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Indias_tribals_Caught_in_the_crossfire/articleshow/2788500.cms#>centres
and education facilities are lacking. Even the areas in the grip of
violence are beyond the reach of the police forces. The wells here are dry.
The land is parched. The roads are dusty. The people are famished.


It's the same story in Jharkhand. Even after seven years of its creation,
more than 80% of the tribal villages in Jharkhand are without roads,
electricity, potable water and health centres.

There is no irrigation facility in more than 90% of the state. No wonder
when the Maoists walk into a village and talk of revolution, people listen
to them. No wonder when people hear about the mining companies coming and
taking away their mineral wealth, they are enraged.


They want their land back. They want their forests intact. And they don't
want others to exploit their minerals. When they see everything slipping
away from their hands, they turn to guns.

Source: The Times of India
  stalin-mao.net/?p=1237


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