http://www.debka-net-weekly.com/

Suddenly, Tehran Is Extraditing Wanted Terrorists to Arab Governments


The Saudis have just experienced two miracles.

First, Saudi general intelligence chief Prince Nawaf bin Abdulaziz,
described last month by doctors at King Faisal Hospital, Riyadh, as
being near death, has made an incredible recovery. He was well enough
to accompany deputy interior minister Ahmed Nayef bin Abdulaziz,
brother of the powerful interior minister, Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz,
on a trip to Iran one week before al Qaeda's assault on the US
consulate in Jeddah.

The second miracle was the tidings they received in Tehran: a long
overdue Iranian promise to hand over some 20 Saudi members of al Qaeda
wanted by Riyadh for complicity in attacks in the kingdom in the last
two years. Vague promises have been made before, but never kept. This
time, Iranian president Mohammed Khatami, anxious to show the Islamic
Republic was in earnest, put the pledge in writing. This step is
extreme given that Iran has never officially admitted holding al Qaeda
operatives in detention. And indeed, according to DEBKA-Net-Weekly's
counter-terrorism sources, the first "deportees" reached Saudi Arabia
secretly this week.

Saudi Arabia is not alone in being so favored.

The first members of al Qaeda and Egyptian Islamic Jihad have been
extradited to Cairo – among them, in the last ten days, Moustafa
Hamaz, leader of the radical al-Gamaa al-Islamiyya, who has three
death sentences hanging over his head passed by Egyptian courts since
1992.

Charges against him include training al Qaeda fighters in Afghanistan
and dispatching them to Egypt for terrorist attacks, plotting and
participating in murders of Egyptian politicians,and the 1995
attempted assassination of president Hosni Mubarak in Addis Ababa.

Since mid-2003, Hamaz, 48, had been under house arrest in Tehran.
Egypt and Iran have not publicized his extradition. But
DEBKA-Net-Weekly's counter-terrorism sources have learned the handover
was carefully synchronized – not just two ways but three: another of
the conspirators to slay Mubarak was turned over by Syria. He is Rifai
Taha, the Gamaa al-Islamiyya ringleader of the assassination attempt.

Tehran and Damascus appear to have acted in conjunction on the two
handovers.

Shortly after Taha's delivery to Egypt, the Cairo authorities allowed
his wife and children to return home from the Syrian capital. She was
also surprisingly permitted to visit him in prison; their sons and
daughters to enroll at Cairo universities.

 

Recantations as counter-terror weapon

 

According to DEBKA-Net-Weekly's sources, Egyptian intelligence
minister Omar Suleiman ordered Taha to be handled with kid glove in
the hope of persuading him to recant some of the seditious sentiments
he voiced in his book, "Removing the Veil Covering the Face of
Idolatrous Muslim Leaders". In this work, Taha justifies Islamic
fundamentalist terror operations, such as the 1997 attacks on tourist
buses in Luxor and bank robberies executed to bankroll such
operations. Suleiman sent Taha a message offering him, in return for a
letter disavowing these views, to arrange for his three death
sentences to be commuted to life imprisonment and a possible
presidential pardon.

A Taha disavowal would be one in the eye for al Qaeda. Our
counter-terrorism experts rank him as second only to Osama bin Laden
in the al Qaeda hierarchy and the equal of Ayman al-Zawahiri, the
Egyptian doctor widely seen in the West as the organization's Number 2.

Suleiman's people are conducting similar negotiations with another
secret detainee, Zawahiri's brother, Mohammed Zawahiri, an engineer
recently handed over by Abu Dhabi where he was captured. Suleiman
believes written recantations by these two leading fundamentalist
lights would be a leap forward in the war against terrorism.

Alongside the two miracles stands the unsolved Iranian mystery of why,
all of a sudden, Tehran decided to extradite high-value al Qaeda
operatives to Saudi Arabia and Egypt in the first place. Opinion among
counter-terrorism experts is divided. Some hold that Iran's hardliners
sought to relieve some of the international pressure bearing on them
over their nuclear program by improving their score with Arab
governments. Another view is that the deportees had been cut off for
too long from al Qaeda sources to be abreast of its plans, operations
and revamped structure. On the other hand, Tehran may have calculated
coolly that turning them over would no longer affect the continuation
of Islamic terror. Al Qaeda has moved on.









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