http://www.reuters.co.za/locales/c_newsArticle.jsp;:42120432:f8d557b2347f3e2
8?type=topNews
<http://www.reuters.co.za/locales/c_newsArticle.jsp;:42120432:f8d557b2347f3e
28?type=topNews&localeKey=en_ZA&storyID=7634732>
&localeKey=en_ZA&storyID=7634732

 

Nigeria to impose controls on oil finances - Obasanjo 

Tue February 15, 2005 4:12 PM GMT+02:00 

ABUJA (Reuters) - Nigeria's state energy company has resisted government
attempts to audit its spending, but will now have to comply with
anti-corruption controls, President Olusegun Obasanjo said in comments
published on Tuesday.

Obasanjo created a due process unit in the presidency three years ago to
reduce fraud and cost inflation in government procurement contracts, but
state-run Nigerian National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC) had escaped its remit
until now.

"NNPC has always fought due process, but I have given them an order to obey.
No aspect of government transaction, no aspect of government business will
escape," Obasanjo was quoted as saying at the opening of a conference on
Monday in Tuesday's edition of ThisDay newspaper.

Nigeria is the world's eighth largest oil exporter and NNPC controls about
half of its 2.3 million barrels per day output, worth a total of $30 billion
annually.

The government's economic cabinet, which is driving a high-profile
anti-corruption campaign as part of wider economic reforms, has been trying
unsuccessfully to audit the nation's oil revenues since last year.

In April 2004, the head of the due process unit promised an audit of oil
revenues by August that year. It has yet to appear.

Obasanjo's critics say his government is only half-hearted about cracking
down on graft in Nigeria, ranked as the third most corrupt nation in the
world by sleaze watchdog Transparency International.

The head of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission said in December
that 40 percent of the country's revenues were still lost to waste and
corruption.

Industry officials estimate about 100,000 barrels per day, or five percent
of total oil output, is stolen by international criminal syndicates with
connections to government.

Before a major reshuffle in NNPC in 2003, Obasanjo criticised executives for
deliberately sabotaging its refineries to benefit from lucrative fuel import
contracts.

Last year, NNPC fired seven executives after a probe found they had
defrauded the country of hundreds of millions of dollars over several years
by falsifying shipping documents.

No one has been formally charged.

 



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