[Excerpt: �One of the country�s longstanding problems is the unrest,
which has caused almost daily losses, and my government wants to
brainstorm ideas for measures to effectively uproot the problem,�
Shinawatra told 700 lawmakers from the Senate and House of
Representatives....�I had a lot of free time to contemplate what was
right or what was wrong in what I�ve done,� added Shinawatra, who won
another nationwide landslide poll victory last month, but not a single
seat in the Muslim south, according to Reuters.]

http://198.65.147.194/English/News/2005-03/30/article06.shtml

Thai Premier Adopts Softer Approach for Muslim South

Shinawatra has faced widespread criticism at home and abroad for his
heavy-handed policies in the Muslim south. (Reuters)

BANGKOK, March 30, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) � Thai Prime
Minister Thaksin Shinawatra announced he would be adopting a softer
approach in dealing with the violence-marred Muslim south, as the Thai
government approved financial compensations for the families of Muslim
victims, who brutally died while in the custody of Thai troops in
October 2004.

During a rare parliamentary joint session of the Senate and House of
Representatives Wednesday, March 30, at the start of a two-day debate on
the Islamic uprising in the South, Shinawatra announced a policy shift
on the predominantly-Muslim areas, Agence France Presse (AFP) reported.

�I urge all members to turn toward compromise and abandon personal
prejudices for the sake of reconciliation,� Shinawatra said as he opened
the session. He further stressed that his government will consider all
suggestions on tackling the Muslim revolt in the South.

The Thai government of Thaksin Shinawatra has faced widespread criticism
at home and abroad for its heavy-handed response to the Islamic uprising
in the mostly-Muslim southern provinces.

The 57-member Organization of Islamic Conference has recently issued a
strongly worded statement condemning the Thai government�s hard-line
policy towards Thai Muslims.

Not Best Solution

In a clear attempt to put the blame with the other party, Shinawatra
stressed that violence is not the best solution for the Islamic uprising
in the South, AFP said.

�One of the country�s longstanding problems is the unrest, which has
caused almost daily losses, and my government wants to brainstorm ideas
for measures to effectively uproot the problem,� Shinawatra told 700
lawmakers from the Senate and House of Representatives.

�I had a lot of free time to contemplate what was right or what was
wrong in what I�ve done,� added Shinawatra, who won another nationwide
landslide poll victory last month, but not a single seat in the Muslim
south, according to Reuters.

On February 17, Thaksin has vowed to crush �separatist revolt� in the
predominantly-Muslim south within four years, saying his government
would cut off aid to villages who help separatists there.

But the plan drew fierce criticism in the region, with Muslim leaders,
academics and politicians saying it would encourage support for a
separatism in which more than 500 people have been killed since it
erupted in January last year and damage business confidence further.

Policy Shift

The Thai Premier, pilloried for the deaths of 85 Muslim protesters in
army custody and 32 lightly armed militants inside a mosque last year,
announced the policy shift following an appeal from opposition Democrat
leader Abhisit Vejjajiva in the first parliamentary joint session since
August 1997, Reuters said.

�The government has to send out a clear signal that it is changing its
policy in tackling violence in the south since society is still confused
about what has been going,� Abhisit said in an hour-long speech.

In response to Abhisit's suggestions, Shinawatra said he welcomed the
proposals, stressing that his government would provide education and
development in the predominantly-Muslim South.

�Soldiers will be deployed to do more development work so they won�t be
spotted carrying guns all over the place,� he said.

Earlier Tuesday, the Thai government has approved a $728,000 (28.4
million baht) compensation for the families of 85 Muslims, who died
after Thai troops brutally broke up a protest in the south in October
2004.

�The families of the 85 who died and seven missing will receive 300,000
baht each, while 11 injured will receive 80,000 baht compensation,�
Danuphorn Punakanta, deputy government spokesman, was quoted by AFP as
telling a press conference.

A total of 85 Thai Muslims died on October 25, after Thai troops broke
up a protest at Tak Bai in the southern province of  Narathiwat with
tear gas, water cannon and gunfire.

The majority of victims suffocated or were crushed after being bound and
left for hours on trucks.

Thailand is a predominantly Buddhist nation but about five percent of
the population is Muslim, and most live in the five southern provinces
bordering Malaysia.

Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat are the only Muslim majority provinces in
Thailand, where Muslims have long complained of discrimination in jobs
and education and business opportunities. 
enditem


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