[Excerpt: Anti-Japanese sentiment has been running high in China since
Tuesday Japan when approved a textbook critics say whitewashes
atrocities committed during World War II, and many Chinese feel the
country has not owned up to its wartime aggression.
...Demonstrators, who said they had been organized mostly through e-mail
and instant messaging, had been marching peacefully under heavy police
guard.]

http://64.94.180.107/newsArticle.jhtml;jsessionid=2S502UWYPY224CRBAELCFFA?type=worldNews&storyID=8132393

China Protesters Attack Japanese Targets
Sat Apr 9, 2005 09:00 AM ET
    
By Emma Graham-Harrison

BEIJING (Reuters) - Thousands of Chinese smashed windows and threw rocks
at the Japanese embassy and ambassador's residence in Beijing on
Saturday in a protest against Japan's wartime past and its bid for a
U.N. Security Council seat.

Protesters pushed their way through a paramilitary police cordon to the
gates of the Japanese ambassador's residence, throwing stones and water
bottles and shouting "Japanese pig come out."

Some 500 paramilitary police holding plastic shields raced into the
compound and barricaded the gates. Protesters threw stones and bricks at
the residence, and shouted at police, "Chinese people shouldn't protect
Japanese."

Anti-Japanese sentiment has been running high in China since Tuesday
Japan when approved a textbook critics say whitewashes atrocities
committed during World War II, and many Chinese feel the country has not
owned up to its wartime aggression.

Demonstrators, who said they had been organized mostly through e-mail
and instant messaging, had been marching peacefully under heavy police
guard.

One group began throwing bottles and stones when they passed a Japanese
restaurant, smashing windows with tiles they had ripped from its roof
before police stopped them.

A second Japanese restaurant was targeted later in the evening, with
bricks thrown through the window, terrifying kimono-clad waitresses.

"We are all Chinese in here and were just minding our own business," one
told Reuters minutes after the attack. "This is terrifying."

She said some of the protesters had helped them clean up and advised
them not to wear such sensitive uniforms.

Protesters also attacked a Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi branch and smashed
windows before police moved in.

Another group outside the embassy in southeast Beijing threw stones and
plastic water bottles smashing windows in the compound, a Reuters
photographer said. Some demonstrators scuffled with police. 

The violence prompted an official protest in Tokyo by Japanese Vice
Foreign Minister Shotaro Yachi who asked Chinese Minister to Japan Cheng
Yonghua to strengthen security, Kyodo news agency said.

By 7.30 p.m. (7:30 a.m. EDT), the main crowd just outside the gates to
the Japanese ambassador's residence had dispersed, but hundreds of
others, many of them marchers who arrived late, remained at the corner
of the compound.

Police used loudspeakers to try to persuade the students to go back to
their universities.

LARGE PROTESTS RARE

The demonstration started in the Beijing neighborhood of Zhongguancun,
known for its electronics shops and home to a large student population,
and comes less than a week after anti-Japanese protests in other Chinese
cities turned violent.

"Japan doesn't face up to its history," said Cheng Lei, a 27-year-old
information technology professional. "We want to express our feelings so
the Japanese government knows what we think."

Police declined to say how many protesters were on the streets, but the
official Xinhua news agency put the number at more than 10,000.
Onlookers thronged the streets, cheering on the demonstration and
snapping photos as scores of police looked on.

Large-scale protests are rare in China, where the Communist leadership
is concerned about maintaining stability at a time of wrenching social
change and a widening gap between rich and poor.

Past demonstrations outside the Japanese embassy have typically been
heavily policed, choreographed events involving about 50 people, with
short speeches, some singing and petitions or letters being presented to
the mission.

Last week, protesters smashed windows at a Japanese supermarket in the
southwestern city of Chengdu after a demonstration there against Japan's
bid for a permanent Security Council seat turned violent.

Demonstrators also took to the streets in Guangzhou, Chongqing and the
southern city of Shenzhen, where two Japanese department stores were
vandalized.

Domestic media said 20 million Chinese had signed an online petition
opposing the U.N. seat bid.

Many Chinese harbor deep resentment of Japan's wartime aggression and
what they see as its failure to own up to atrocities.

Some protesters wore red signs pasted to their chests bearing a
traditional Chinese dragon and reading "Reject Japanese goods." Others
began kicking a Toyota car caught in the middle of the crowd before it
managed to drive away.

"Across the country, the mood to refuse Japanese goods is high, but
nothing has been done about this. Therefore, patriotic students have
organized themselves," said a notice circulated by e-mail on Friday
urging people to protest.

On Saturday, the mostly student protesters carried signboards with lists
of Japanese brand names crossed out and chanted slogans outside an
electronics plaza urging the boycott.

Police guarded the entrance to the electronics plaza to stop
demonstrators from pushing inside, and at least 20 police vans stood by
to prevent the protest from escalating as the group chanted "Rise up,
rise up, rise up." (Additional reporting by Brian Rhoads, Benjamin Kang
Lim, Lucy Hornsby, and Reuters Television)

© Reuters 2005. All Rights Reserved. 
enditem


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