http://www.isn.ethz.ch/news/sw/details.cfm?id=11507

ETA announces partial ceasefire

ETA logo (ISN) ISN

ISN SECURITY WATCH (20/06/05) - The Basque separatist group ETA on
Saturday said it would implement a partial ceasefire and vowed to halt
attacks on Spain's elected officials, local media reported.

The Basque daily Gara newspaper said it had received a communiqué from
ETA saying that, as of 1 June, the group had closed "the front against
elected officials from Spain's political parties".

Spain's political parties, with the exception of the Communist Party
of the Basque Lands, rejected the ETA statement.

ETA said its decision to implement a partial ceasefire was based on
recent political changes, including the fact that the Spanish
government did not heed calls to outlaw the Basque Communist party,
which won nine seats in Basque's April elections, partially due to the
quiet backing of the Batasuna party - the banned political party
linked to ETA.

The group has not vowed to disarm, but said it intended to keep up its
armed struggle until Spain acknowledged Basques' right to
self-determination.

Spanish officials shrugged off the ETA's ceasefire announcement,
calling it discrimination.

"The only letter that the government will comment on is the one that
announces that ETA stops killing, stops extorting, and that it will
disappear," Deputy Prime Minister María Teresa Fernandez told a press
conference.

In mid-May, Spanish parliament gave the government the green light to
begin a dialog with ETA to end more than three decades of violence on
the condition that the group promised to lay down its arms.

The move was initiated by Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Zapatero,
who said the resolution would not involve concessions to ETA in its
struggle for Basque independence, but would focus on disbandment terms
and the fate of more than 500 ETA members being held in Spanish prisons.

ETA is blamed for more than 800 killings since 1968. It wants an
independent Basque homeland in an area that would include parts of
northern Spain and southwestern France.

In September 1998, ETA called a ceasefire, which lasted until December
1999.

Over the past two years, the separatist group has carried out several
small attacks that resulted in zero casualties.

In the letter sent to the Basque daily, ETA claimed responsibility for
an attack on the Zaragoza airport last week, a car bomb attack in
Madrid that injured 52 people, and attack on the mausoleum of former
dictator Francisco Franco in May.

The EU and the US have labeled ETA a terrorist organization.

(By Anes Alic in Sarajevo)




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