http://internacional.radiobras.gov.br/ingles/materia_i_2004.php?materia=2333
46&q=1&editoria

Health Inspection rules out risk of smallpox epidemic in the country

14:14 


Rosamélia de Abreu
Reporter - Agência Brasil

Brasília - Brazil is not running the risk of a smallpox epidemic, according
to Jarbas Barbosa, secretary of Health Inspection in the Ministry of Health.


===> Four cases were reported recently in the states of ===> Santa Catarina
and São Paulo. According to the secretary, ===> the disease was transmitted
by a Brazilian surfer, who ===> caught smallpox in the Maldive Islands, in
Asia.

Barbosa informed that smallpox vaccine coverage in Brazil is high, which
eliminates the risk of an epidemic. "If we take preventive actions
immediately, such as vaccinating everyone who had contact with the surfer,
there is no risk of an epidemic. We have good vaccine coverage in Brazil,
and every five years we vaccinate all children five years old or under," he
affirms.

Barbosa guaranteed that the smallpox vaccine is effective and secure and is
provided free to the population at health posts. 

In 1997 Brazil suffered a smallpox epidemic involving over 60 thousand cases
and 53 deaths. Health officials took four months to detect the disease,
which was introduced by Italian tourists, and a year and a half to control
the epidemic, the secretary of Health Inspection informs. Since 2000 there
have been no cases of transmission in Brazilian territory, but, since
smallpox epidemics still exist in every continent except the Americas, it is
important to continue surveillance and vaccination campaigns, since there is
always the possibility of a foreign tourist or immigrant arriving in the
country with the infection.

Translation: David Silberstein

25/07/2005
------

© Agencia Brasil - All material may be reproduced as long as the source is
acknowledged  






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