Report: Special Meeting of the European Commission Following London Attacks

http://www.contingencyplanning.com/archives/2005/aug/1.aspx?ebid=469

An extraordinary meeting of the European Commission's Justice and Home
Affairs Council occurred on July 13, 2005 to discuss European security
following the terrorist attacks in London on 7th July. Among the actions
agreed were a Europe-wide critical infrastructure protection program and
plans for EU Member States to undertake regular joint counter-terrorism
exercises to test resilience. Following are highlights of the meeting. 

The Council of the European Union:

   Condemns the terrorist attacks on London. It sends its profound
condolences to the victims and their families. It stands united in
solidarity as it did after the attacks on Madrid last year, and is
absolutely determined that the terrorists will not succeed. 
   Considers that the attacks are an affront to universal values on which
the European Union is based. Central to those values is a commitment to
democratic and open institutions and societies governed by the rule of law
within which people of all faiths and backgrounds can live, work and prosper
together. 
   Strengthens its commitment to combating terrorism and upholding the
fundamental principles of freedom, security and justice. Working with the EU
Counterterrorism Coordinator, the European Commission and the European
Parliament, the Council will accelerate implementation of the EU Action Plan
on Combating Terrorism and other existing commitments. 
   Declares that its immediate priority is to build on the existing strong
EU framework for pursuing and investigating terrorists across borders, in
order to impede terrorists' planning, disrupt supporting networks, cut off
any funding and bring terrorists to justice. 
   Agrees by December 2005 to establish an EU Strategy for preventing people
from turning to terrorism by addressing the factors that contribute to
creation and recruitment to terrorist groups. 
   Stresses the need to reduce vulnerability to attack by protecting
citizens and infrastructure. 
   Highlights the importance of improving our ability to manage and minimize
the consequences of terrorist attacks. 
   Restates the importance of solidarity and support to the victims of
terrorism, including by making funds available to victims and their
families. 
   Emphasizes that this is a worldwide agenda in which the EU and Member
States will continue to support the key role of the United Nations to reach
agreement on the Comprehensive Convention against Terrorism at the UN Summit
in September 2005 
   Will continue to assess, in the light of the brutal and tragic incidents
in London, whether further measures are necessary at the European level. 

The Council will:

   Support the Framework Decisions on the Retention of Telecommunications
Data (October 2005), and the exchange of information between law enforcement
authorities (December 2005); and adopt the Decision on the exchange of
information concerning terrorist offences (September 2005); 
   Combat terrorist financing by: agreeing by December 2005 a Regulation on
Wire Transfers; adopting the Third Money Laundering Directive and the
Regulation on Cash Control by September 2005; and agreeing on a Code of
Conduct to prevent the misuse of charities by terrorists (December 2005). 

In addition, the Council urges Member States to:

   Intensify the exchange of police and judicial information through Europol
(and its Counterterrorist Task Force) and Eurojust, and improve support from
Member States' security and intelligence services to the EU Situation
Centre; 
   Improve information sharing on lost and stolen explosives, including by
drawing on the Commission's forthcoming communication on explosives. 
   Implement recommendations from the peer evaluation process to improve
national counterterrorism arrangements and capabilities. 

The Council calls on the Commission to:

   Present proposals on data protection principles in the field of law
enforcement and bring forward communications on enhanced interaction among
the VIS, SIS II and EURODAC 
   Encourage Member States to agree on common standards for security
features and secure issuing procedures for ID cards (December 2005) 
   Protect external borders and internal security by sharing visa
information via the Visa Information System (VIS) and law-enforcement
information via the second generation of the Schengen Information System
(SIS) 
   Prioritize the rollout of biometric authentication technology 
   Revise and reinforce common standards on aviation security (end 2005) 
   Urge Member States to implement agreed EU standards on maritime security
and security at ports 
   Agree on a European Program to protect critical infrastructures,
including road and rail transport, by the end of 2005 
   Bring forward the proposal on air line passenger name records by October
2005 

The Council invites:

   Member States to undertake regular joint counterterrorism exercises to
test resilience 
   The EU Counterterrorism Coordinator and the Commission to report by
December 2005 on the development of emergency response capabilities and
information sharing arrangements 

Source: www.continuitycentral.com


 




















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