"Seventy-two Canadian potash miners Monday walked away from an
underground fire and toxic smoke on Monday after being locked down
overnight in airtight chambers packed with enough oxygen, food and
water for several days.

The company said the textbook case of safe underground mining was due
to those chambers, extensive training of rescue workers and support
from the rural community."


It was also due to a Canadian government interested in miner safety
rather than putting safety secondary to mining business profits and
political campaign donations.  Those miners are  fortunate they don't
work in a U.S. mine where airtight safety chambers are not common.

David Bier


http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/C/CANADA_MINE_FIRE?SITE=TXSAE&SECTION=INTERNATIONAL&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT

Jan 30, 5:57 PM EST

'Textbook' rescue saves 72 Canadian miners

By BETH DUFF-BROWN
Associated Press Writer
        

        

TORONTO (AP) -- Seventy-two Canadian potash miners Monday walked away
from an underground fire and toxic smoke on Monday after being locked
down overnight in airtight chambers packed with enough oxygen, food
and water for several days.

The company said the textbook case of safe underground mining was due
to those chambers, extensive training of rescue workers and support
from the rural community.

"I'm almost getting choked up thinking about how well this team worked
together," Marshall Hamilton, a spokesman for Mosaic Co., the
Minneapolis-based owner of the mine, said after he got word that all
the men were evacuated safely.

Greg Harris, one of the miners, said he was never concerned about his
safety as he played checkers with colleagues in the refuge room
waiting to be rescued. They drew the checkerboard on the back of a map
and used washers as chips.

"Everything is good," Harris told The Canadian Press from his home.
"Communication was excellent. We had no problems whatsoever."

Analysts said the rescue could serve as a lesson for their
counterparts in the United States, China and other countries.

"It really looks like a textbook recovery to me" said Davitt McAteer,
head of the U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administration under former
President Clinton.

McAteer is leading the investigation into the deaths of 12 miners who
died earlier this month at the Sago coal mine in West Virginia.
        
McAteer, in a telephone interview, said the safety chambers in the
Mosaic mine in Canada's central Saskatchewan province were key to the
miners' survival.

"I think that the question of the existence of the chamber that
provided oxygen, food and protection is fundamentally important in any
kind of a mine," he said. He acknowledged, however, that potash mines
are not nearly as dangerous as those for coal - where an initial
explosion can provoke a secondary one 10 times as strong.

There are no such chambers in U.S. mines, he said, because back in the
late 1970s, the U.S. government determined there was no material
strong enough to withstand the secondary explosion. Since then, he
said, NASA and the Defense Department have created stronger materials.

"If you can build a black box to withstand an explosion in an
airplane, why can't you build one to escape an explosion in a mine?"
he asked.

He said Canada, Australia and the United States run some of the safest
mines in the world, with the United States reporting a record low 57
mine deaths last year.

Earlier this month, 14 miners died in two separate accidents at mines
in West Virginia. Two men died in a fire Jan. 21 at a mine in
Melville, nearly three weeks after 12 men died after an explosion near
Tallmansville.

The number of mining deaths in Canada was not immediately available.
The Saskatchewan Mining Association said there was only one mining
death in the province last year.

China has the world's deadliest mining industry, where more than 5,000
coal miners die each year.

The mine in Esterhazy, about 130 miles northeast of the provincial
capital of Regina, was Saskatchewan's first potash operation when it
opened in 1962.

Saskatchewan is North America's largest producer of potash, a
pinkish-grey mineral used in the production of agricultural
fertilizer, soap and glass ceramics.

The fire first broke out early Sunday in the central Canadian mine's
polyethylene piping, filling the tunnels with toxic smoke and forcing
the 72 miners to seek refuge in the sealed chambers until the fire was
out and the air safe to breathe.

Thirty-two miners were brought to the surface early Monday; 35 emerged
a few hours later. The last to be rescued Monday were five workers
holed up in the farthest reaches of the mine.

Shannon Reitenbach, an industrial mechanic at the mine, said employees
hold routine fire drills and are trained to keep in constant contact
with people on the surface and study maps of the labyrinth of mine shafts.

Mosaic CEO Fritz Corrigan pledged a thorough investigation into the
cause of the fire.

-----

On the Net:

Mosaic Company: http://www.mosaicco.com 






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