http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/11/06/europe/EU_POL_Bosnia_Presidency.php

Bosnia's new three-member presidency sworn in

SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herzegovina: Bosnia's three-member presidency, elected 
in last month's general election, was sworn into office on Monday, the 
presidency said.

Serb member Nebojsa Radmanovic, of the Union of Independent Social 
Democrats; Bosniak Haris Silajdzic, of the Party For Bosnia-Herzegovina; 
and Croat Zeljko Komsic of the Social Democratic Party will serve as 
joint presidents for four years.

The new presidency could be the first to run the country without 
international supervision if they can overcome ethnic divisions. The 
office of the international administrator, which has run the country 
since the end of the 1992-5 war, said it will close up shop next year if 
newly elected leaders find ways to implement reforms that will take the 
country closer to the European Union.

"There is no doubt that the citizens of Bosnia are for the admission of 
our country into the European Union. There are, of course, serious 
differences about the way and the path for reaching this goal and these 
differences have to be solved with patience, agreement and taking into 
consideration different opinions," Silajdzic told the inauguration ceremony.

A final decision on whether to dissolve the international 
administrator's office will be made in February, and will depend on how 
the new leaders succeed in making reforms.

"Bosnia has to take a giant step forward. The question is do we all know 
in what direction and how? It is essential that we completely overcome 
earlier differences," Radmanovic told the ceremony.

The election showed the country's three main ethnic groups have shifted 
away from the nationalist parties that led them into the 1992-95 war and 
through its aftermath.

However, they remained sharply split in elections on the country's 
future, with Muslim Bosniaks and Catholic Croats supporting politicians 
who want to unify the Balkan nation, while Orthodox Serbs backed a 
candidate whose party advocates continued ethnic division.

Additionally, Bosnian Croat nationalist parties opposed the election of 
Komsic, who comes from the multiethnic Social Democratic Party, arguing 
he was not a "true Croat" and had been elected with help from Bosniak 
voters.

The complex election system in Bosnia --- which is divided between a 
Bosniak-Croat federation and a Serb republic --- allows voters in the 
federation to vote for either a Bosniak or a Croat candidate, while in 
the Serb republic voters choose a Serb candidate.

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