http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/12/asia/AS_GEN_Pakistan_Kashmir.php

Pakistan says Kashmir not its part, people there should decide

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan: Pakistan has never claimed Kashmir as an integral 
part of its territory, a foreign ministry official said, despite six 
decades of war and separatist insurgency in the Himalayan region that is 
bitterly disputed with neighboring India.

Tasnim Aslam, spokeswoman for the Foreign Ministry, said Monday it is up 
to the Kashmiri people to decide whether they would like to be part of 
Pakistan.

The mostly Muslim region, claimed in its entirety by both India and 
Pakistan, is currently divided between the two countries along an uneasy 
cease-fire line.

"For the last 60 years, we have not claimed Kashmir to be an integral 
part of Pakistan," Aslam told reporters. "In case the people of Kashmir 
are able to decide, it is our hope that they would opt for Pakistan."

The comments came a week after President Gen. Pervez Musharraf suggested 
Pakistan was willing to give up its claim on Kashmir if India 
reciprocated and agreed to self-governance there. He proposed the South 
Asian neighbors could jointly supervise Kashmir.

India has long claimed that Kashmir is an integral part of its 
territory. The region was divided between them during partition of the 
subcontinent on independence from Britain in 1947.

Pakistan has long demanded that Kashmiris vote in a referendum to decide 
whether the territory should become part of Pakistan or India. In his 
recent comments, Musharraf said neither country supported full 
independence for Kashmir.

The two nuclear-armed rivals have fought two of their three wars over 
the region.

New Delhi accuses Islamabad of supporting an Islamic insurgency in 
India's two-thirds of Kashmir that has killed 68,000 people since it 
erupted in 1989. Pakistan says it only gives the rebels diplomatic and 
moral support.

The two rivals began a peace dialogue in January 2004, which has eased 
tensions but has made little progress over resolving the Kashmir dispute.

+++



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