http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2006-12/21/content_764716.htm

US commanders wary of Iraq troop plan
(AP)
Updated: 2006-12-21 14:35

BAGHDAD, Iraq - US Defense Secretary Robert Gates found American 
commanders wary of a proposal to rush more UStroops to Iraq as he 
visited the war-ravaged country Wednesday.

US President Bush is considering that idea and others in his search for 
a fresh path in a 3 1/2-plus year war that has no end in sight and has 
lost the support of the American public.

On just his third day in charge of the Pentagon, Gates made the 
unannounced trip with the administration under intense pressure to forge 
a new strategy - and just hours after the president conceded, for the 
first time, that the US is not winning the conflict.

After meeting with top US generals at Camp Victory, Gates acknowledged 
concerns that rushing thousands more American troops to the battlefront 
could allow the Iraqis to slow their effort to take control of the 
country. He said no decisions have been made.

"It's clearly a consideration," Gates said of how an infusion of 
American troops might affect Iraqi leaders. "I think that the commanders 
out here have expressed a concern about that."

Gen. George Casey, the top US commander in Iraq and one of several 
generals who met with Gates, said he supports boosting troop levels only 
when there is a specific purpose for their deployment. Other military 
leaders have expressed uncertainty over the purpose and results of 
injecting more troops.

"I'm not necessarily opposed to the idea, but what I want to see happen 
is whether, if we do bring more American troops here, they help us 
progress to our strategic objectives," Casey told reporters during a 
news conference with Gates and other military leaders.

Gen. John Abizaid, top US commander in the Middle East, sounded a more 
favorable tone. The military, he said, is "looking at every possible 
thing that might influence the situation to make Baghdad in particular 
more secure."

Bush said Wednesday he is considering sending more troops to Iraq but 
has not made up his mind. No timetables or troop totals have been 
mentioned publicly, but by some accounts roughly 20,000 troops would be 
added to the 140,000 already there.

The president is expected to announce his decisions next month - when a 
new Congress convenes, controlled by Democrats ready to make the war 
their top concern.

Echoing some of his commanders' questions about a troop surge, Bush 
said, "In order to do so, there must be a specific mission that can be 
accomplished with more troops."

Bush is considering choices ranging from a short-term increase of 
thousands of troops to bring the escalating violence in Baghdad and 
Anbar province under control, to removing combat US forces and 
accelerating the training and equipping of Iraqi security forces. More 
than one-third of the US troops in Iraq are combat forces.

Gates, on his third day on the job, said he would not form a judgment 
until he has spoken to Iraqi leaders, which he is scheduled to do during 
his visit.

Also on the trip was Gen. Peter Pace, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, plus officials from the State Department, the National Security 
Council and the White House.

The timing of Gates' trip, and his entourage, underscored how important 
the administration believes it is to set a new direction in the Iraq war.

Gates was noncommittal when asked whether the sectarian violence in 
Baghdad can be quashed without taking action against the Mahdi Army of 
anti-American Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr. Al-Sadr is a main supporter 
of Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki.

Gates said he is looking for ways to help the Iraqi government bring 
down the violence and "that will be a principle theme of discussions."

Bush and Gates also said they are considering increasing the overall 
size of the US military following recent complaints by top generals that 
the forces have been stretched too thin by the worldwide campaign 
against terrorists. They used no figures, but Bush said he was asking 
Gates to produce a plan for the expansion.

Gates said he was just starting to study that idea. He expressed concern 
that the Army and Marine Corps are not large enough to face challenges 
of the 21st century that might include threats in Iran and North Korea, 
as well as natural disasters.

The debate over increasing troops has continued for months, as the 
military has been struggling to quell the escalating violence - 
particularly sectarian bloodshed - in Iraq. The war has claimed more 
than 2,950 US casualties and cost roughly US$350 billion.

Some top US commanders have been wary of even a short-term troop 
increase, saying it might bring only a temporary respite to the violence 
while confronting the US with shortages of fresh troops in the future.

Military leaders are also considering an increase in the number of 
American advisers for Iraqi security forces.

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