http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20070025128
 
        
                

AIDS funds become militants' cash cow
 
Last week an unnamed militant group in Manipur issued threats to the Manipur
AIDS Control Society (MACS) saying that the organisation will come to
serious harm if it releases any funds to NGOs working with HIV+ patients.

They charged the NGOs of misusing the funds. To make sure the message was
heard loud and clear the militants delivered a grenade to director T R Kom's
house.

''Since there is some external pressure on us, we cannot release the funds.
The external forces tell us that you should not release the funds. And if
you do so without our permission, without our consent, then you'll be in
trouble,'' said T R Kom, Director, Manipur AIDS Control Society.

This is not the first threat. In July, armed militants had opened fire
outside the house of the previous director to scare him as a result he
resigned.

Real reason

But when AIDS activists are asked if the militant's claim of AIDS funds
being misused is true then a new story emerges. Given the dangers, no one is
willing to give any answers on camera. But off camera they tell the real
reason.

At present there are about 50 NGOs working under Manipur AIDS Control
Society and Manipur has the highest percentage of HIV+ people in the
country.

So their work is to reach out to the state's 27,000 patients most of them
dependent on government funds for treatment.

The plight of Manipur is so big in the map of AIDS activism that the state
receives huge funds from the world over, including grants from the Bill
Gates Foundation.

And this is where the militants come in. They have realised that there is
huge money in AIDS and started demanding big haftas or bribes without which
they don't let NGOs do any groundwork.

Pressure tactic

Now some militant groups want more money. So they are threatening the
Manipur AIDS Control Society as a pressure tactic.

''You know these are life and death problems. What they actually want right
now is to increase their percentage from the things they have already
received from the MACS,'' said an NGO worker.

Just last month the militants had shut down all drug supplies in the state
because the pharma traders and shopkeepers had refused to pay up Rs 1 crore
extortion money. And Manipur had slipped into a medical emergency.

Only recently the supplies resumed after insiders say money was finally paid
up. Threats like these have become so common that this recent one to the
AIDS control Society only meets with a response of resignation.

''I am telling you, truly speaking, any state, wherever in India it may be,
everyone is working under pressure. It's a normal phenomenon,'' said S
Manikanta, Deputy Director, Manipur AIDS Control Society.

Hope the huge amount of cash flowing into militants' hands is stopped at the
earliest.

 



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