Macedonian Special Police Eliminate Armed Albanian Group with
<http://www.balkanalysis.com/2007/11/11/macedonian-special-police-eliminate-
armed-albanian-group-with-paramilitary-wahhabi-ties-seizing-massive-arsenal/
> Paramilitary, Wahhabi Ties, Seizing Massive Arsenal 

11/11/2007 (Balkanalysis.com) 
http://www.balkanalysis.com/2007/11/11/macedonian-special-police-eliminate-a
rmed-albanian-group-with-paramilitary-wahhabi-ties-seizing-massive-arsenal/


Special Report by Balkanalysis.com Director Christopher Deliso

At around 5am on 7 November, an ethnically-mixed elite police force in
Macedonia raided the remote, Albanian-populated village of Brodec. Their
target: a group of vigilantes, led by a known Wahhabi extremist and a
paramilitary partner who had been mysteriously sprung from jail in Kosovo in
August. It would be the single biggest success to date for beleaguered
Macedonia, chronically beset by troublemaking from Kosovo-based insurgents
working in alliance with local radicals.

Unlike various similar operations carried out by the previous two Macedonian
governments since 2001, innocent bystanders were not caught in the crossfire
and there was no large-scale property destruction. The smooth handling of
the operation won the interior ministry praise from foreign officials such
as Victoria
<http://www.mrt.com.mk/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=4048&Ite
mid=27> Nuland, US ambassador to NATO, who stated, "we were informed on the
operation. We were especially impressed by the fact that multi-ethnic police
forces carried out the tasks."

Indeed, the operation - grandiosely dubbed 'Mountain Storm,' after the Sar
Planina Mountain range where the villages of Brodec, Vejce and Vesela are
located - was very successful, with six fugitives, including the Wahhabi
ringleader, Ramadan Shiti, being killed, and 13 other terrorists captured.
In the dramatic gun battle that ensued, only one policeman was injured.
However, one of the most wanted men - Lirim Jakupi, self-proclaimed
'Commander Nazi' - escaped. Criminal charges on grounds of terrorism have
been submitted against all 17 members of the group, as well as the four
remaining fugitives, thought to be led by Jakupi.

Although the interior ministry at first stated officially that the killed
and captured men were mere 'criminals,' the astonishingly large variety of
weapons seized - enough for waging a small war - in houses and fields near
Brodec belied that assertion. So did the fact that some, such as leader
Shiti, have previously been linked with the Saudi-backed Wahhabi Muslim
sect's attempts to take control of the Islamic communities in Macedonia and
Kosovo. Indeed, during the operation, Ramadan Shiti reportedly died as a
suicide bomber, igniting the grenade he was carrying when surrounded by
police.

 brodecweaponsmia3final.jpg
<http://www.balkanalysis.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/brodecweaponsmia3fin
al.jpg> 

 Police display confiscated weaponry in Skopje, Nov. 9 (photo credit: MIA)

Ready for War

Macedonia's Minister of Interior, Gordana Jankuloska, stated for media on 9
November that the Brodec haul was "the largest amount of [heavy] weaponry.
seized thus far" in Macedonia. The arsenal included everything from sniper
rifles, assault rifles, dynamite, hand grenades, mortars and thousands of
bullets to artillery pieces, RPG launchers and laser-guided anti-aircraft
missiles. The cache was
<http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/11/09/europe/EU-GEN-Macedonia-Extremist
s-Weapons.php> deemed "sufficient to equip a battalion of 650 soldiers."
Indeed, black nationalist paramilitary uniforms were also found (the gang
had been allegedly involved in conducting nighttime uniformed roadblocks in
recent weeks in the area). The impressive haul, which also included
nationalist booklets and weaponry manuals, was laid out for journalists and
military attaches to inspect at police barracks in the western Skopje suburb
of Gjorce Petrov on 9 November.

Other clear indications of the long-term war plans of the militant group
became apparent when television crews showed the professional-standard
bunkers
<http://www.sitel.com.mk/vesti_detmk.asp?ID=22060&kategorija=%CC%E0%EA%E5%E4
%EE%ED%E8%BC%E0> dug into the mountainside above the village, stocked with
sleeping bags, large bags of onions and potatoes, and other rations. The
structures even included improvised shower cabins and beds. Both cars and
horses had been used to bring in supplies from the nearby mountain border
with Kosovo, as well as from Tetovo and other places. According to retired
Army Col. Blagoja  <http://www.a1.com.mk/vesti/default.asp?VestID=86002>
Markovski, now with the Balkan  <http://www.bsf.fdsdy.org/en/> Security
Forum, "the [terrorists] came in this region two or three months ago. with a
plan, and were preparing for military actions." 

Countdown

The operation followed several weeks of tracking the fugitives, who were
moving "throughout the tri-border area" between Albania, Kosovo and
Macedonia, aided by a large network of safe houses, stated one ranking
military intelligence officer for Balkanalysis.com. However, the authorities
also had their own network of local informers. "We contributed information
from our side to the police, as did the Serbian government and KFOR [in
Kosovo]." Finally, the special police unit, composed of officers of both
Macedonian and Albanian ethnicities, pounced on Brodec in the early hours,
sealing off the village and setting up checkpoints on access roads. The
plans were finalized after the green light was given by US Ambassador
Gillian Milovanovic and EU Special Representative Erwan Fouere, joked the
officer- "our real 'president' and 'prime minister.'"

Action

According to published accounts quoting police participants, the militants
began firing first, forcing the police to shoot back. The battle took place
in and around several houses in the village, as well as the Brodec mosque,
which was being used as an arsenal by the gang. When the shooters were
killed, police were able to scour the adjoining territory, discovering more
arms caches and the bunkers, set in strategic places on the mountainside,
with commanding views of the village and Tetovo beneath. Individuals killed
in the operation included Hisni Ameti, also known as 'Commander Cevaj,' and
Imer Gavazi (42), both from Kosovo; Bekim Memeti (21) from Tetovo; Ferat
Sahini (20) and Fidan Fejzulahu (24), both from Brodec; and Ramadan Shiti
(24), from Kosovo.

Shiti had already escaped twice from prison, once in Macedonia and once in
Kosovo, and was wanted as an accomplice in the murder of a Skopje taxi
driver and for participating in a bomb attack on the Bit Pazar police
station in Skopje in July 2005.

However, while Shiti may be dead, according to Macedonian intelligence
sources surveyed by Balkanalysis.com, some of his major accomplices in those
crimes are still at work in Kosovo, developing the growth of radical
Islamist cells there, with support from Saudi and other Arab countries
channeling funds via diaspora Albanian radicals in Milan, Italy as well as
Austria and Bosnia.

The Macedonian government claimed that the August 'escape' from Dubrava
Prison of Shiti, Jakupi and co. was not a matter of luck, but done
purposefully by 'certain structures' eager to provoke unrest to influence
the Kosovo status process around the scheduled conclusion of 'final'
negotiations between Serbs and Albanians on 10 December. That said, the
bold, professional and unexpected operation was a sign of how far the
country has come since the 2001 war, when unnecessary collateral damage and
widespread leaks precluded efficient operations.

The present raid was very impressive, thus, in that it involved a
multi-ethnic police force, operating in hostile and remote territory, and in
that it unfolded amidst total secrecy. The fact that innocent bystanders
were not affected also speaks well for the interior ministry's newfound
professionalism; this outcome is crucial as critics such as the opposition
DUI party of former NLA boss Ali Ahmeti cannot claim it to have been an
attack on the Albanian people, and thus use it to provoke knock-on violence.

Future Developments

On 9 November, Macedonian Intelligence Agency Director Viktor Dimovski was
quoted as stating that Macedonia "is not under any immediate threat" of
attacks from abroad following Operation Mountain Storm. However, rumblings
from Kosovo and from NLA war veterans indicate that new provocations may
occur. A shadowy, Tetovo-based separatist organization, calling itself the
Political-Military Council of the KLA, claimed that the Jakupi-Shiti group
was linked to them, and swore it would defend Albanian "national honor"
through violence.

The still unknown organization claims that it has created paramilitary
groups allegedly "to protect the endangered Albanian people, and every inch
of Albanian territory." In a statement relayed
<http://www.b92.net/eng/news/region-article.php?yyyy=2007&mm=11&dd=08&nav_id
=45212> by Serbia's B92, the group vows that "there can be no stable
political or military solution, peace or stability in the turbulent Balkans
without respect and implementation of a decision taken at a conference in
Bujan for self-determination (Kosovo, and unification with Albania), and for
institution of a military oath for all three liberation armies - Kosovo,
Eastern Kosovo (Pre¹evo, Bujanovac, Medveða), and Macedonia."

For his part, the better known local radical Xhezair Shaqiri ("Commander
Hoxha") threatened to "square accounts" with the Interior Ministry, reported
Sitel
<http://www.sitel.com.mk/vesti_detmk.asp?ID=22072&kategorija=%CC%E0%EA%E5%E4
%EE%ED%E8%BC%E0> Television, stating "we will wait for the police wherever
they come." Unlike the obscure "Political-Military Council," Commander Hoxha
begged ignorance of the culprits in Brodec shootout.
 brodecweaponsmia4final.jpg
<http://www.balkanalysis.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/brodecweaponsmia4fin
al.jpg> 

More captured heavy weaponry on display in Skopje, Nov. 9 (photo credit:
MIA)

There are signs, however, of a certain momentum building up as Macedonia
shows it is serious about cleaning up the territory from would-be
troublemakers, and that outsiders are beginning to respect this. Three days
after the police operation, the Kosovo government extradited another
<http://www.a1.com.mk/vesti/default.asp?VestID=86000> Albanian, Zaim Halili,
to Macedonia. Halili had been wanted for the murder of Fatmir Alili, the
(also Albanian) police chief of Matejce village, north of Kumanovo. In the
attack of 9 September, which also involved two other accomplices, two
Macedonian policemen, Janche Kitanov and Sladjan Kostovski were injured. 

To conclude, the government's success in eliminating paramilitary threats on
their own turf and before they have time to position heavy weaponry is a
dramatic and unprecedented defeat for the Albanian irredentists who would
like to sever the western third of Macedonia for themselves. There are a
number of reasons for this. A significant one is that the Macedonian police
are much better trained and equipped than they were six, or even three years
ago. The second vital factor is that they received cooperation from locals;
indeed, without tips from local Albanians, discovering the vigilantes and
their stashed weapons would have been much more difficult. Interestingly, a
local Albanian from Brodec interviewed by television journalists stated that
had the police in 2001 done such a 'neat' operation in the beginning of the
war, it could have been stopped before escalating out of control. This
week's operation shows that the Macedonian security forces have come a long
way in that time.

 

..........

Balkanalysis.com Director Christopher Deliso is the author of The
<http://www.amazon.com/Coming-Balkan-Caliphate-Threat-Radical/dp/0275995259/
balkanalysisc-20> Coming Balkan Caliphate: The Threat of Radical Islam to
Europe and the West.

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