Arrests in al-Qaeda crackdown

>From correspondents in Baqouba

July 31, 2008 05:34am

http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,24105453-38201,00.html

IRAQ forces supported by US troops laid siege to the city of Baqouba and
arrested 35 suspects today, the second day of a major assault on al-Qaeda
fighters in dangerous Diyala province.

The operation involves about 50,000 Iraqi police and soldiers, with US
troops offering intelligence and logistical support, General Ali Gedan,
director of military operations in Diyala, said.

He said a tight security cordon had been thrown around the provincial
capital Baquba, 60km north of Baghdad, with scores of police checkpoints set
up to prevent non-residents from entering or leaving. 

The capital was also under a 24-hour traffic curfew, hampering the movement
of goods and people inside the sprawling city.

Military operations, which began yesterday and which involve
neighbourhood-by-neighbourhood searches across Diyala for militiamen and
illegal weapons, had netted dozens of suspected militants, another official
said. 

"Up to midday our forces detained 35 wanted for terrorism and others
involved in crime, murder and setting of explosions," defence ministry
spokesman Mohammed al-Askari said.

"Iraqi security forces are controlling the entry routes into Diyala to stop
terrorists from escaping to other provinces," Mr Askari said.

The offensive follows similar Iraqi military operations in the southern
provinces of Basra and Maysan, and the northern province of Nineveh, as Iraq
forces try to shore-up tenuous security gains in the war-ravaged country. 

Fed by the Euphrates and Diyala rivers, Diyala was once the granary of Iraq
and its lush orchard made it the country's orange capital, but its
multi-ethnic population has proven one of the most dangerous to control. 

Last week Colonel Ali al-Karkhi, commanding officer of Iraqi forces in Khan
Beni Saad, said Diyala was "the most dangerous province in Iraq".

The province, which has a long border with Iran has been a centre of weapon
smuggling, has suffered repeated suicide bombings, thought to be mostly
orchestrated by Sunni al-Qaeda operatives. 

Aided by the US military and Iraqi forces, local anti-Qaeda groups known as
"Sahwa" or Awakening councils, have turned the tables on rebels but they
continue to wage attacks in the region. 

On July 15 two suicide bombers blew themselves up at an at a Iraqi army
recruitment centre in the base where young men had arrived to join the army,
killing at least 20 people and wounding 55. 

Other suicide bombings have been carried out by females, with one woman
killing eight people when she blew herself up as an Awakening patrol passed
by in Baquba last week. 

Awakening groups began in the western province of Anbar when Sunni tribal
leaders turned on their former al-Qaeda allies in 2006, and since then
similar bodies have sprung up across Iraq, supported and paid for by the US
military. 

Although the latest military operations have forced business to a halt in
Baqouba, with stores and restaurants closing, residents expressed relief
that actions were under way to end the chronic violence. 

"I have no work now, but I'm relieved because my children will be safe from
terrorists, who are killing people and extorting money," said Ibrahim
Abdallah, a 32-year-old taxi driver. 

Resident Uday Motab, 27, recognised the need for tighter security but urged
the authorities not to forget that residents need basic necessities. 

"People are in need of work and food, which has stopped coming in because of
the curfew in the city," he said as he watched passing soldiers outside his
home.

Meanwhile, in the eastern part of the province that borders Iran, Iraqi
forces that had moved into the area as early as last Friday have unearthed
weapons caches of mortar rounds, rocket propelled grenade launchers, and
AK-47 rifles, the US military said.


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