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ontimes.com/news/2008/dec/22/chinas-alarming-arsenal/

China's alarming arsenal

Monday, December 22, 200

Hu Jintao [PHOTO]

EDITORIAL:

One of the top priorities for the Obama administration must be to
establish policy regarding China's military buildup. According to an
October report by the secretary of state's International Security
Advisory Board (ISAB), China's Communist Party leadership has been
accumulating weapons at a startling rate - one far exceeding what
American intelligence analysts deem necessary for China's security.
The report calls for the United States to modernize its weapons and
keep pace with the growing challenge in the region. This is the first
deficiency the Obama administration must address.

President-elect Barack Obama will have to "make hard decisions about
where to put resources," John J. Tkacik, senior fellow in Asian
studies at the Heritage Foundation, told The Washington Times. "The
Obama administration has to decide whether the United States wants to
remain the pre-eminent power in Asia or whether we will acquiesce in
China's preeminence," he said.

Chinese officials claim that the buildup is "defensive" and insist
that Beijing's intentions are "peaceful." But China's neighbors are
not convinced. Taiwan, an independent, democratic state that China
claims as part of its sovereign territory, has concluded a $6.5
billion arms deal with the United States and still wants more arms,
including F-16 fighter jets. Japan, too, is alarmed at China's
insistent claims on its territory in the South China Sea. India is
also on alert. In the past year alone, there have been about 180
separate Chinese military incursions into India´s border areas,
according to Mr. Tkacik.

The Chinese government is shrouding in mystery the extent of the
buildup. According to a Pentagon report released in March, denial and
deception are cornerstones of China's arms program: "The lack of
transparency in China's military and security affairs poses risks to
stability by increasing the potential for misunderstanding and
miscalculation." The point was later emphasized by Secretary of
Defense Robert Gates. "A lack of clarity about a neighbor's strategic
intentions all too often prompts reliance, and sometimes
over-reliance, on counter-strategies and hedging that can, over time,
yield to outright suspicion," he said in a late-May speech before a
gathering of Asian defense officials. Beijing, however, refuses to
provide more openness - and the communist regime has even canceled
military visits and port calls to protest the U.S.-Taiwan arms deal.

It is imperative that U.S. government agencies resolve their
longstanding differences over China policy, and forge a coherent,
unified approach. "The National Security staff and the State
Department regard China as an essential partner in co-managing the
region. But the Defense Department is more wary about partnerships and
wants the focus to be on making contingency plans to deal with the
rising threat," Mr. Tkacik said.

Then-candidate Sen. Barack Obama said in April 2007 in a Democratic
debate that China is "neither our enemy nor our friend. They're
competitors." This is an optimistic interpretation of China's rise.
Mr. Obama wants to establish a deeper relationship or partnership with
China. But the new administration should not waste too much energy
attempting to co-opt a Chinese regime whose interests often conflict
with ours. The best course of action would be to heed the warnings
about the buildup and to retain a high state of military readiness.
However, given the limited resources available, Mr. Obama must also
strengthen our alliances with India, Japan, Taiwan, Australia and
Mongolia as part of a containment strategy. Investments in updating
our weapons systems and bolstering our alliances will pay dividends in
keeping China at bay.
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Copyright 2008 The Washington Times, LLCChina's alarming arsenal



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