Joint STARS Demos Multispectral Intelligence Sensor Integrated Into New KAB



"From long distances, the APY-7 radar combined with the MS-177 camera could
identify very clearly people, buildings, automobiles and ships," said Mos.
"Coupling the electro-optical/infrared [EO/IR] capability of the MS-177
camera with the GMTI capability makes the system an even stronger force
multiplier." Source: Northrop Grumman

by Staff Writers
Melbourne FL (SPX) Mar 15, 2011
With the goal of reducing the sensor-to-shooter timeline to just minutes and
expanding airborne ground surveillance command and control, Northrop Grumman
has completed the installation and testing of a multispectral intelligence
sensor housed in a new keel beam accessory bay (KAB) on a modified E-8C
Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (Joint STARS)
<http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Joint_STARS_Demos_Multispectral_Intelligenc
e_Sensor_Integrated_Into_New_KAB_999.html> aircraft. 

"Once it is delivered, our combat commanders and joint forces will have a
powerful new capability to track identified targets throughout the battle
space and free up other sensors to support operational needs," said Mike
Mos, director of Joint STARS' architectures and concept demonstrations for
Northrop Grumman
<http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Joint_STARS_Demos_Multispectral_Intelligenc
e_Sensor_Integrated_Into_New_KAB_999.html> Aerospace Systems. 

The installation and test examined the use of the MS-177 camera, a 500-pound
multispectral intelligence sensor on the all-weather Joint STARS weapons
system. The goal was to see how the sensor enhances combat identification in
support of Joint STARS' continued role as a valued battle manager providing
eyes in the sky for boots on the ground. 

While in test flights off the coast of Florida, Joint STARS operators tasked
the MS-177 sensor to collect
<http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Joint_STARS_Demos_Multispectral_Intelligenc
e_Sensor_Integrated_Into_New_KAB_999.html> information and streamed it into
the battle
<http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Joint_STARS_Demos_Multispectral_Intelligenc
e_Sensor_Integrated_Into_New_KAB_999.html> management system already in
place-producing very strong results. 

Joint STARS operators were able to simultaneously exploit ground moving
target indication (GMTI) and high-resolution imagery which expanded
situational awareness. Images were also transmitted to off-board SIPRNET
elements using its beyond-line-of-sight (BLOS) satellite communications
system capabilities. 

"From long distances, the APY-7 radar combined with the MS-177 camera could
identify very clearly people, buildings, automobiles and ships," said Mos.
"Coupling the electro-optical/infrared [EO/IR] capability of the MS-177
camera with the GMTI capability makes the system an even stronger force
multiplier." 

The Northrop Grumman technical team worked closely with the U.S. Air Force's
Electronics Systems Center and Aeronautical Systems Center engineers to
ensure airworthiness of the aircraft after the KAB and camera were
installed, as well as a new multi-sensor fairing to support dual-sided
operations. 

"Flight tests on the Joint STARS test bed aircraft proved the KAB, located
directly behind the APY-7 radar, can support an additional large sensor, or
multiple small sensors with no impact to the system's current battle
management command and control and intelligence, surveillance and
reconnaissance capability," Mos said. 

"Next, the team will perform more aerodynamic modeling and testing with the
new fairing, and we'll continue our innovative
<http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Joint_STARS_Demos_Multispectral_Intelligenc
e_Sensor_Integrated_Into_New_KAB_999.html> research to see how other sensor
combinations integrated into the Joint STARS weapons system could provide
additional capability to combat commanders. Once the United States Air Force
has completed its military utility assessment, we'll look to see how we can
begin to integrate the KAB and more sensors onto the entire fleet." 

The 17-aircraft Joint STARS fleet is the only all-weather, long-range,
real-time, wide area surveillance and battle management and command and
control weapons system in the world. It is flown by the 116th Air Control
Wing based in Warner Robins, Ga., and since 2001, crews have flown over
63,000 hours in 5,200 combat missions in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom,
Operation Enduring Freedom and
<http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Joint_STARS_Demos_Multispectral_Intelligenc
e_Sensor_Integrated_Into_New_KAB_999.html> Operation New Dawn. 





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