http://www.newswithviews.com/Vieira/edwin241.htm

 

TRIPPING UP THE TSA

 

By Dr. Edwin Vieira, Jr., Ph.D., J.D.
June 28, 2011

NewsWithViews.com

It seems as if every day someone posts on the Internet a new video
documenting
<http://www.cnn.com/2011/TRAVEL/06/27/florida.tsa.incident/index.html>  the
ever-escalating level of oppressive police-state behavior from the TSA. In
many of these instances, TSA officials explicitly are heard making the claim
that, because flying on a commercial air carrier is supposedly a
"privilege", rather than a "right", passengers can be required to surrender
their constitutional rights under the Fourth Amendment (and, presumably,
under all other provisions of the Constitution as well) in order to be
allowed to enter the supposedly "secured" areas of a terminal or to board a
flight. Passengers are told that they have no justifiable complaint against
the ill treatment they receive at the blue-gloved hands of the Blueshirts,
because by entering the terminal they have implicitly agreed to "conditions"
that are imposed on all airline travelers. This rationalization has been put
forward on numerous occasions by various higher-ups in the TSA, and by their
apologists in the big media, as well.

Unfortunately, as with most pronouncements on constitutional matters
emanating from public officials and their shills these days, this claim is
more than simply lame. It is an affront to the intelligence of every
American.

The Supreme Court has long enforced the general rule that officials may not
constitutionally condition the grant of any benefit to a particular
individual on a requirement that would be unconstitutional if imposed
promiscuously on the general public. E.g., Branti v. Finkel, 445 U.S. 507,
513-516 (1980); Perry v. Sindermann, 408 U.S. 593, 597 (1972); Graham v.
Richardson, 403 U.S. 365, 374-375 (1971); Shapiro v. Thompson, 394 U.S. 618,
627 note 6 (1969); Pickering v. Board of Education, 391 U.S. 563, 568
(1968); Keyishian v. Board of Regents, 385 U.S. 589, 605-606 (1967);
Elfbrandt v. Russell, 384 U.S. 11, 17-18 (1966); Baggett v. Bullitt, 377
U.S. 360, 379-380 (1964); Sherbert v. Verner, 374 U.S. 398, 404-406 (1963);
Cramp v. Board of Public Instruction, 368 U.S. 278, 288 (1961); Torcaso v.
Watkins, 367 U.S. 488, 495-496 (1961); Shelton v. Tucker, 364 U.S. 479,
485-486 (1960); Speiser v. Randall, 357 U.S. 513, 518-519 (1958): Slochower
v. Board of Higher Education, 350 U.S. 551, 559 (1956); Wieman v. Updegraff,
344 U.S. 183, 192 (1952); American Communications Association v. Douds, 339
U.S. 382, 390 (1950); Hannegan v. Esquire, Inc., 327 U.S. 146, 155-156
(1946); West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette, 319 U.S. 624,
630-631 (1943).

This rule applies irrespective of whether the benefit at issue can properly
be labeled a "right" or a "privilege". E.g., Board of Regents v. Roth, 408
U.S. 564, 571 & note 9 (1972); Bell v. Burson, 402 U.S. 535, 539 (1971).

(Doubtlessly, any good legal researcher can add numerous other citations to
these lists.)

So, assuming for the purpose of argument that travel by commercial airliner
is a "privilege" rather than a "right", such travel can nonetheless not be
conditioned on any requirement that would be unconstitutional if imposed
directly on the proverbial "man in the street". Now, perforce of the Fourth
Amendment, a "man in the street" cannot be subjected to any "unreasonable
searches and seizures". Rather, as a prerequisite for any "place to be
searched" or "persons or things to be seized" in a constitutionally
reasonable manner, a "Warrant[ ] shall issue, * * * upon probable cause,
supported by Oath or Affirmation". Yet, as everyone knows, the TSA does not
apply for "Warrants" before the Blueshirts engage in their low-handed
searches-no doubt because the agency could never obtain
a "Warrant[ ] * * * upon probable cause" except in the most extraordinary
situation.

To use the fashionable judicial mumbo jumbo, it is "clearly established"
that what the TSA is doing would unquestionably violate the Fourth Amendment
if it were done to "the man in the street". It is also "clearly established"
that the TSA cannot constitutionally condition anyone's supposed "privilege"
to travel by commercial airline on the traveler's waiver, surrender, or
forfeiture of his rights under the Fourth Amendment. Therefore, every
Blueshirt who coerces any traveler into submitting to an unconstitutional
search or seizure has violated that traveler's "clearly established"
constitutional rights-and, as a consequence, (i) is personally liable in his
individual capacity for monetary damages, and (ii) cannot raise the defense
of "qualified official immunity", because that defense applies only when the
rights at issue are not "clearly established".

So perhaps justifiably disgruntled victims of the Blueshirts' oppression
should engage experienced and hard-bitten civil-rights litigators to sue-not
the TSA as an agency-but instead the Blueshirts and their supervisors, as
individuals, in order impose directly on them, as individuals, the full
costs of their misbehavior, relying on an "implied cause of action" directly
under the Fourth Amendment. See, e.g., Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of
Federal Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.S. 388 (1971). Success in such litigation
will seriously impact the TSA, too. For no tyrannical regime can long exist
if its myrmidons are made to pay, as individuals, for the egregious effects
of the regime's evil policies. Once the enforcers desert in droves, or are
deterred from performing dirty deeds, or must "pay the piper" out of their
own personal financial resources, the regime must soon collapse.

To be sure, some (perhaps many) "judges" may attempt to whitewash the
Blueshirts' oppressive behavior. This likelihood constitutes a practical
objection to any strategy for correcting the TSA's abuses through
litigation. For no one who studies, let alone has to deal with, contemporary
American "courts" should be unaware that judicial decisions and the
Constitution are all too often quite different from each other, to the point
of being mutually antagonistic-and that, in a case involving really serious
constitutional challenges to the Establishment, the first order of business
for people who have a grasp of practical political reality should often be a
motion for change of venue to Sydney, Australia, where at least a
geographically proper Kangaroo Kourt could be convened. Yet, on the bright
side, overt obstructionism by "judges" in favor of the burgeoning national
para-military police state can only draw the entire judiciary's credibility
and even legitimacy into question-for which the "judges" have no answer that
any thinking American will accept. And the sooner the last vestige of
credence is stripped from rogue jurists, the sooner Americans will realize
what other steps need to be taken to bring this situation under control.

 



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