Apologies for responding to such an old thread but there is a university story 
that I can't resist sharing.  It isn't mine -- it is from Sara Halprin and Herb 
Long who taught a graduate course in Open Space.  This story appeared almost 10 
years ago in a special Open Space issue of At Work (a now defunct hard-copy 
journal).  

>From sunny Seattle,
Peggy


We Passed the Flowerpot from Lap to Lap: Using Open Space to Create a Learning 
Community

by Sara Halprin and Herb Long

In Spring, 1996 we co-taught a course called "Human Learning and Development," 
for the Master's of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies (MAIS) program at 
Marylhurst College. Given the vast subject matter and limited time (three 
weekends) of the course, we decided to hold it in Open Space, a methodology we 
had recently learned about from Harrison Owen and Anne Stadler. Their continued 
support was invaluable.

Marylhurst College, located in Lake Oswego, near Portland, Oregon, offers 
four-year undergraduate programs and several master's programs. Students at 
Marylhurst often comment that the atmosphere is especially welcoming to them in 
all their diversity of age, cultural and ethnic backgrounds, and life 
experience.

The focus of this article is on the ways we used Open Space in an academic 
setting; some of the problems we encountered along the way, problems which 
were, at best, transformed into learning opportunities; and ideas we plan to 
implement next spring, when we offer this course again.

 We want to emphasize the usefulness of Open Space for the particular subject 
matter we were exploring: theories and practices of human learning and 
development.

 Fourteen students registered for the course. When each student registered, she 
received a letter from us with the class syllabus including a pre-class reading 
list of four books. Our intention in providing this list was to prepare 
students for the approach to learning and development we have adopted. We 
handed out a more extensive reading list on the first morning. This list offers 
a map of the vast territory of theories of human learning and development from 
our particular perspective, one that is multicultural and gender-specific.

 We met for three weekends, during the period from March 15 through April 14.

 EXCERPTS FROM SARA HALPRIN'S JOURNAL:

 First day notes:

 * Setting the atmosphere

 We had fresh bagels and cream cheese, coffee and tea, offered on a checkered 
tablecloth, a rug in the center of a circle of chairs with potted flowers, 
crayons and paper, signs on the walls and charts indicating rooms and times. We 
welcomed each person individually. Several helped to set things up.

 Herb welcomed the group, asking everyone to say their names and who they are 
when they're not at Marylhurst. He spoke about his own ways of learning and 
developing and asked for others'. A few people spoke about learning out of 
mistakes, by letting go of expectations, etc. Then I introduced the open space 
format of the course.

 * The Stampede

 I expected a long silence when I opened the agenda. Just before I did so, one 
woman said she was feeling anxious, and so was I! But there was a general rush 
for paper, markers and the bulletin board. I had to stop people putting their 
topics on the board before they announced the topic, and soon every space was 
covered and people were starting to negotiate. So we went on to

 

* The Village Marketplace.

 No problems. I did tell one woman she couldn't take the room and time post-it 
off my sign to put on hers, otherwise it was ripple-free. A couple of people 
asked permission to do this or that, and I just beamed at them. They all got 
the idea. Realizing I'd forgotten to announce morning and evening news times, I 
had to stand on a chair and yell to get their attention for the announcement!

 * The first session.

 I was still feeling skeptical. There was only one scheduled session, and Herb 
and I both went to it. It started slowly, but built magnificently, into genuine 
open dialogue, very stimulating. At one point I realized I was wide awake and 
really interested. From that point on the day just built on itself.

 * By the end of the day a group on art learning had constructed several 
colorful collages out of the brilliant-colored post-its we'd brought and these 
embellished the walls. One was called "Life's a Rough Draft."

 * Evening news

everyone was excited, exhilarated, and also much less tired than usual at the 
end of a Marylhurst weekend day. People expressed real pleasure with the format 
and mentioned that they wished all their classes could be like this one.

 * Late night thoughts

 Of course, I'm nervous as hell--what if it goes downhill from here? I did 
mention the need to express any possible grumpiness or whatever, which was 
well-received, but I do believe this group will just go from good to better. 
Some conflict may and should emerge, and hopefully, as one man suggested, we 
can disagree without being disagreeable!

Second day notes

* Morning news

Everyone came in full of excitement and bearing gifts--food, candles, hand 
cream (!), extra computers...angel cards and hearthstones. But, when we rang 
the bell for morning news, there was a big silence, which Herb broke by saying, 
here we are at morning news, etc. There was a tendency to ask us for 
permission, turn to us as teachers...

* Disagreement happened.

Against the good advice of Harrison and Anne, I convened a session offering an 
overview of theories of development, and it was difficult.

I had some passion for the discoveries of setting up the reading list, and I 
wanted to share that. But the role of teacher came up right away, and in 
speaking about that and gathering responses, evaluation seemed to be a ghost 
hovering over the group. I addressed that ghost, and right away things got 
heavy. The discussion went on and on.

Eventually I tried to sum things up and ended up with a woman feeling 
steam-rollered because I would not take sole responsibility for evaluation. We 
worked on that issue, and the group seemed relieved, but the discussion 
continued. In response to a student's request, I announced that it was time to 
talk about my topic, and I did so, whereupon a hot discussion followed on 
development, gender, and culture. 

I got us to adjourn to lunch by mentioning that I needed to pee and that I was 
hungry.

 * Evening news

 People were tired. One woman left early, saying she was getting a migraine and 
needed to get home to deal with it. I suspect the group is poised on the edge 
of really taking responsibility for their own learning. They need to be helped 
along by Herb and me keeping space open for that.

 Am I sorry I didn't follow Harrison's and Anne's advice about dropping my 
presentation? Yes and no, but ultimately no. If it's a mistake, I certainly 
learned a lot from it, and several people mentioned that the group had come to 
community in that session. I did follow my heart, and my own enthusiasm for 
what I had learned and wanted to share. It didn't feel right to me to cancel 
the session. Next time I just won't schedule one so early in the proceedings.

 Third day notes:

 Most people were ecstatic about the weekend, and today was a time of deepening 
realization. The students were really taking responsibility, even handling the 
big silence at the start of each large circle. Once someone spoke, everyone 
spoke, of course. We decided to use the flowers a woman brought as a talking 
piece--you could speak only if you held the flowerpot. People spoke of how 
thrilled they are with this format, happy to take a break and really looking 
forward to the next gathering, feeling they've made real friends and learned a 
lot.

 * Academic standards

 Herb said his professorial side feels nervous about how much actual learning 
is going on and a woman echoed that and asked that Herb and I share more of our 
passion with the group next session. I responded by saying the professor in me 
absolutely believes that the only real learning that can happen is happening in 
this format, which, like chaos theory, seeks the deep structure underlying 
chaos. While all is patterned, each pattern is unique and unpredictable. 
Therefore I look forward to seeing how much learning and development will take 
place as we all continue in open space for the next couple of weeks. (See 
Herb's journal note on this discussion.)

 There is, clearly, still a strong tendency to look to us for learning as well 
as direction, understandable in such an academic context. There is also 
interest in working on that tendency, becoming more self-aware.

 At the End of the Second weekend

 Herb and I are both exhausted, and so were several at least of the students. 
There was a repeated request for Herb and me to convene more sessions. I 
gracefully or not declined, and Herb pointed out that he had just convened one!

 We moved from debate over learning in this course into a discussion of 
learning and teaching, based on bell hooks's book on radical pedagogy. The 
group is showing a tendency to want to be together as a whole group and not 
split into separate pieces.

 Third weekend notes:

Saturday:

Today started with a strained atmosphere and ended quite joyous and lively, 
with lots of energy for tomorrow. How did we get there?

 

* At morning news,

Mentioning the atmosphere of the group led us into a discussion of what we have 
been doing so far. One woman helped by framing the whole discussion in terms of 
reflections on group work. Another woman brought in her concerns about 
encounter groups (she doesn't want this class to become one). This led us to 
discuss the relationships between thinking and feeling in group work and in 
learning and development.

* Good sessions followed:

one on adult development , then one on safety in groups. A woman brought in two 
very strong paintings she had done in the aftermath of an anti-gay initiative 
in Oregon. She spoke of her feelings as a lesbian, then a Latina woman spoke of 
her anger at feeling repressed by others' requirements that we have a "safe" 
group. Great discussion of safety, abuse, respect, and other group issues in 
relation to learning and development.

Sunday, last day of class:

* At morning news

one woman needed a chance to express herself, after having felt attacked by 
some of the students yesterday. We supported her to speak, which she did at 
some length, and then she seemed to feel better. This was an example of 
providing safety in groups through increasing awareness.

 The atmosphere stayed good all day. The group clearly had no intention of 
splitting up, and at the end of the day several people said explicitly that it 
had taken time and trouble to form a sense of group and they didn't want to 
split up.

 Later Herb and I commented to ourselves about how, from initially looking to 
us for approval and guidance for just about everything, the group got to the 
place where they could cheerfully ignore, reject, and discard our suggestions 
and do what was right for them.

 * The end of the day

 seemed strained as we tried to figure out how to do evaluation, then it got 
silly and fun as it evolved into writing comments on our colorful post-its and 
attaching them to each other. We took a class photo, taken by the campus cop, 
of all of us festooned with post-its. The cop,.camera in hand, grinned at us 
all and barked, You're all under arrest!

 * Evaluating the class experience

 Some expressed interest in having an ongoing group. Several said they were sad 
to leave. Most expressed great appreciation for the whole experience. Harrison 
Owen's idea of turning outward and thinking of going out into the world worked 
well, and we all joined hands and sang row row row your boat, very 
anarchically. On the whole, an excellent experience for all.

 But why were Herb and I so exhausted at the end? How can we do this without 
being quite so drained? I suspect that the more vigorously we keep the space 
open, for ourselves as well as for everyone else, the more invigorated we will 
feel.

 ``

The changes we are making in our presentation to next year's class are based on 
feedback from this year's students, which has been overwhelmingly positive. We 
are adding Owen's Open Space Technology to our pre-reading list and changing 
one of the the other titles. We are updating the general reading list, and we 
have rewritten the syllabus, to be more explicit about the nature of Open 
Space. We are offering both classes on a pass-fail basis only.

 We are also increasing the spacing between weekends, adding a consultation day 
between the first and second weekend. We hope that students will take advantage 
of the longer interval to pursue in-depth research on the areas which most 
interest them.

 In terms of the most controversial issue that came up for us, the roles of 
"teacher" and "learner," I think we are both aiming to feel free--free to be 
passionate as well as fluid, free to be a teacher when that felt right, in the 
moment, and to be a learner when that felt right. Modeling what we expected. 
Hopefully that will leave us with more energy by the end of the course.

 HERB LONG'S NOTE ON USING OPEN SPACE IN AN ACADEMIC CONTEXT:

 It was a stretch for us to use the open space format for a course on human 
learning and development. This was especially the case for me--after all, with 
so much to cover and so little time, how could I possibly expect that students 
would learn anything if I didn't hold forth--summarizing, critiquing, offering 
gems of wisdom and insisting that the students respond with formal research 
papers?

My own ambivalence appeared when I shared my "professorial" concern with the 
students, that maybe serious learning wasn't happening. Coming from me as a 
facilitator, such a comment might have sunk the whole effort. But it didn't, 
because a deeper learning was taking place than any I had experienced before in 
academe.

 This deeper learning was the result of offering an opportunity for students 
>to reach into their own personal history, and to make connections between that 
history and the learning process. They could connect their own development with 
what they were reading, discussing, and thinking about.

 The context of Open Space provided an atmosphere in which feeling and 
intellect could combine rather than split off. In a remarkably short period of 
time, we became a learning community.

 At the same time, my own passion for teaching was re-awakened. That is, open 
space provided me with the same supportive environment as it did the students. 
I too could begin making connections between my own lived experience and what I 
was learning as a result of my passionate involvement in the learning 
enterprise that engaged all of us. The boundary separating student and teacher 
became more and more permeable. The same passionate interest in learning 
transferred naturally into a heightened desire to share what was learned. It's 
as if we were all being enriched in our very beings. and when that richness 
reached a stage of overflowing, teaching followed naturally as we shared with 
one another out of our own being.

 To me, such sharing is the essence of true teaching and it's then that being 
speaks to being or, as the Psalmist puts it, "deep calls unto deep."

 FROM THE INTRODUCTION TO OUR CLASS DOCUMENT, WRITTEN BY TWO OF THE STUDENTS:

 The course was to be about learning and development, so what did we learn and 
how do we learn? We learn by exploring. We learn by listening. We learn through 
our families, our culture and our experiences. We learn by taking risks and 
stretching our minds. It is a lifelong process and a spiritual process. What we 
discover as we go along is that much of what we think we need to know, we 
actually have inside ourselves already. The trick is to accept ourselves and to 
look inside ourselves to find the teacher within.

***

 Sara Halprin, Ph.D and Herb Long, Th.D are certified Process Work therapists, 
with diplomas from the Process Work Center of Portland. They bring, in addition 
to their backgrounds in education and counseling, the wide-spectrum skills of 
process work facilitation, which have deepened their experience with Open 
Space. They live and work in Portland, Oregon. Sara is also the author of "LOOK 
AT MY UGLY FACE!": Myths and Musings on Beauty and Other Perilous Obsessions 
with Women's Appearance (Penguin, 1996).

 

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Lisa Heft 
  To: osl...@listserv.boisestate.edu 
  Sent: Tuesday, June 27, 2006 12:43 PM
  Subject: [OSLIST] OS in University Settings


  Hello, dear colleagues -



  I am talking with the business school at a university about using OS for a 
large networking event, to bring together students at all levels of the 
business program (from folks very new to the program to those with advanced 
business degrees; from executives who have graduated from the program to 
current students) and also members of other schools at the university 
(engineering, energy, and other diverse programs).



  My potential client is interested in hearing if any of you out there have 
done OS on university campuses and / or with these different constituents.



  He's great, because he 'gets' that OS can work with anyone.  But / and he's 
thrilled that I am part of this rich global community of practitioners and 
would love to hear other stories of how OS has been used in similar ways or 
similar settings - what was the situation, who were the constituents, and what 
were the accomplishments.



  Thank you for sharing your stories of OS in university settings,



  Lisa



  ___________________________

  L i s a   H e f t

  Consultant, Facilitator, Educator

  O p e n i n g  S p a c e

  lisah...@openingspace.net

  www.openingspace.net 







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