On 6/2/26 14:59, Oleg Sevostyanov wrote:
Hello oss-security,

I am disclosing a Linux kernel vulnerability in the TLS ULP subsystem.

[...]

Summary:
  There is a race between close() and setsockopt(SOL_TLS, TLS_TX) in the
  Linux kernel TLS ULP subsystem. Under certain interleavings, one thread can   close a TLS socket while another thread is still operating on TLS-related   socket state through setsockopt(). This can lead to a use-after-free in the
  TLS socket teardown path.

Looking at the kernel code in the report, I suspect that there is a pattern here:  a lock that will be unconditionally taken is deferred until later instead of being taken at the first opportunity.

In this example, in tls_sk_proto_close, lock_sock(sk) is *always* called, so there is no reason for it to not be the very first call after the accessors that are used to initialize local variables.

In fact, maybe Linux should adopt a new pattern where lock_* functions return a meaningless but non-void value, simply to allow moving them to the very first step in a function, as the first local variable initializer.


[...]

Status:
  This issue was reported to linux-distros on 2026-05-16. I incorrectly
  contacted linux-distros before first getting a fix accepted by the Linux
  kernel maintainers. The latest proposed public disclosure date was
  2026-05-30, and this oss-security posting is being made late.

At least you owned up to this; I believe this to be quite rare. (Not the screw-up---admitting it---usually the list moderator ends up having to make the public post as I recall.)

[...]

Reproducer:
  I have a reproducer for the race. I am not including it in this initial public   posting to avoid unnecessarily increasing harm before a fix is available, but
  I can share it with kernel maintainers on request.

Oops; it was included in your message and is now in the public archives.

[...]

AI disclosure:
  AI assistance was used during analysis and report preparation. Specifically,   OpenAI Codex was used to help inspect the relevant code path, reason about   the race condition, and draft portions of the vulnerability report. I reviewed
  and take responsibility for the report contents.

This is at least the proverbial breath of fresh air---the use of "AI" openly admitted.


-- Jacob

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