On Mon, Feb 9, 2015 at 2:14 PM, Ricardo Galossi <chacalito2...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Dan,
> I see. As soon as I get home I'll send the log files. Do you want only the
> alert.log or something else?
>

I'd love to see the apache log messages that work in OSSEC 2.7 but not in 2.8.

> Em segunda-feira, 9 de fevereiro de 2015 17:00:38 UTC-2, dan (ddpbsd)
> escreveu:
>>
>> On Mon, Feb 9, 2015 at 1:39 PM, Ricardo Galossi <chacal...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > Hi guys,
>> > I made some tests here with ossec 2.7. When I try to scan the target,
>> > the
>> > modsec delivery a 403 error page, so, ossec read the apache access.log
>> > file
>> > and match the rule with ID 31151 from web_rules.xml and block the
>> > attacker's
>> > IP on iptables. Follow the rule below:
>> >
>> > <rule level="10" id="31151" timeframe="90" frequency="12">
>> > <if_matched_sid>31101</if_matched_sid>
>> > <same_source_ip/>
>> > <description>Multiple web server 400 error codes </description>
>> > <description>from same source ip.</description>
>> > <group>web_scan,recon,</group>
>> > </rule>
>> >
>> > The question is, why doesn't happen the same thing on ossec 2.8.1?
>> > There is some problem if I used the version 2.7?
>> >
>>
>> It's hard to tell without log samples.
>>
>> > Em segunda-feira, 9 de fevereiro de 2015 15:47:31 UTC-2, Ricardo Galossi
>> > escreveu:
>> >>
>> >> Hi Dan,
>> >> Thank you for your attention. I'm at work now, and I'm not able to
>> >> access
>> >> my VPS from here, but tonight when I leave the company I'll send you
>> >> the log
>> >> file.
>> >>
>> >> Em segunda-feira, 9 de fevereiro de 2015 15:42:46 UTC-2, dan (ddpbsd)
>> >> escreveu:
>> >>>
>> >>> On Mon, Feb 9, 2015 at 12:39 PM, Ricardo Galossi
>> >>> <chacal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>> > Hi Rodrigo,
>> >>> > I've seen the file syslog_rules.xml to see the rule with ID 1002, I
>> >>> > understood the rule perfectly. As you said I've changed the field
>> >>> > <match> of
>> >>> > rules with ID 30200 and 30201 for "ModSecurity: Access denied". I've
>> >>> > also
>> >>> > changed the level of drop in my ossec.conf to level 2. Although,
>> >>> > unfortunately it doesn't solve my problem. It's like apache rules
>> >>> > doesn't
>> >>> > match with any log record, just the rule ID 1002 from syslog_rules.
>> >>> >
>> >>>
>> >>> Can you provide a log sample?
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> > On the other hand, I made a laboratory with ossec 2.7 and it works
>> >>> > perfectly. I made a scan with Nikto and ossec blocked normally.
>> >>> >
>> >>> > Em segunda-feira, 9 de fevereiro de 2015 09:00:41 UTC-2, Rodrigo
>> >>> > Montoro
>> >>> > (Sp0oKeR) escreveu:
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Hi there!
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Rule 1002 is triggering because "error"  word in the alert and no
>> >>> >> specific
>> >>> >> decoder for this alert
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> #./ossec-logtest
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> 2015/02/09 10:26:45 ossec-testrule: INFO: Reading local decoder
>> >>> >> file.
>> >>> >> 2015/02/09 10:26:45 ossec-testrule: INFO: Started (pid: 28969).
>> >>> >> ossec-testrule: Type one log per line.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> [Mon Feb 09 00:11:26.954264 2015] [:error] [pid 4242] [client
>> >>> >> 37.128.148.180] ModSecurity: Access denied with code 403 (phase 1).
>> >>> >> Match of
>> >>> >> "rx ^0$" against "REQUEST_HEADERS:Content-Length" required. [file
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> "/etc/apache2/ModSecurity/activated_rules/modsecurity_crs_21_protocol_anomalies.conf"]
>> >>> >> [line "84"] [id "960904"] [rev "2"] [msg "Request Containing
>> >>> >> Content,
>> >>> >> but
>> >>> >> Missing Content-Type header"] [severity "NOTICE"] [ver
>> >>> >> "OWASP_CRS/2.2.9"]
>> >>> >> [maturity "9"] [accuracy "9"] [hostname "www.ubuntu.com.br"] [uri
>> >>> >> "/nyet.gif"] [unique_id "VNglXmiDNHMAABCSoYkAAAAH"]
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> **Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding.
>> >>> >>        full event: '[Mon Feb 09 00:11:26.954264 2015] [:error] [pid
>> >>> >> 4242]
>> >>> >> [client 37.128.148.180] ModSecurity: Access denied with code 403
>> >>> >> (phase 1).
>> >>> >> Match of "rx ^0$" against "REQUEST_HEADERS:Content-Length"
>> >>> >> required.
>> >>> >> [file
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> "/etc/apache2/ModSecurity/activated_rules/modsecurity_crs_21_protocol_anomalies.conf"]
>> >>> >> [line "84"] [id "960904"] [rev "2"] [msg "Request Containing
>> >>> >> Content,
>> >>> >> but
>> >>> >> Missing Content-Type header"] [severity "NOTICE"] [ver
>> >>> >> "OWASP_CRS/2.2.9"]
>> >>> >> [maturity "9"] [accuracy "9"] [hostname "www.ubuntu.com.br"] [uri
>> >>> >> "/nyet.gif"] [unique_id "VNglXmiDNHMAABCSoYkAAAAH"]'
>> >>> >>        hostname: 'spookerlabs'
>> >>> >>        program_name: '(null)'
>> >>> >>        log: '[Mon Feb 09 00:11:26.954264 2015] [:error] [pid 4242]
>> >>> >> [client
>> >>> >> 37.128.148.180] ModSecurity: Access denied with code 403 (phase 1).
>> >>> >> Match of
>> >>> >> "rx ^0$" against "REQUEST_HEADERS:Content-Length" required. [file
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> "/etc/apache2/ModSecurity/activated_rules/modsecurity_crs_21_protocol_anomalies.conf"]
>> >>> >> [line "84"] [id "960904"] [rev "2"] [msg "Request Containing
>> >>> >> Content,
>> >>> >> but
>> >>> >> Missing Content-Type header"] [severity "NOTICE"] [ver
>> >>> >> "OWASP_CRS/2.2.9"]
>> >>> >> [maturity "9"] [accuracy "9"] [hostname "www.ubuntu.com.br"] [uri
>> >>> >> "/nyet.gif"] [unique_id "VNglXmiDNHMAABCSoYkAAAAH"]'
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> **Phase 2: Completed decoding.
>> >>> >>        No decoder matched.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> **Phase 3: Completed filtering (rules).
>> >>> >>        Rule id: '1002'
>> >>> >>        Level: '2'
>> >>> >>        Description: 'Unknown problem somewhere in the system.'
>> >>> >> **Alert to be generated.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Rule 1002
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> <var name="BAD_WORDS">core_dumped|failure|error|attack|bad |illegal
>> >>> >> |denied|refused|unauthorized|fatal|failed|Segmentation
>> >>> >> Fault|Corrupted</var>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>   <rule id="1002" level="2">
>> >>> >>     <match>$BAD_WORDS</match>
>> >>> >>     <options>alert_by_email</options>
>> >>> >>     <description>Unknown problem somewhere in the
>> >>> >> system.</description>
>> >>> >>   </rule>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Since this rule is level 2 it's not going to trigger an active
>> >>> >> response
>> >>> >> since your config said to alert only level 5 or higher.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> More info here
>> >>> >> http://ossec-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/manual/ar/
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Looking into Modsecurity rules, there are 2 under apache rules
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>  <rule id="30200" level="6" noalert="1">
>> >>> >>     <match>^mod_security-message: </match>
>> >>> >>     <description>Modsecurity alert.</description>
>> >>> >>   </rule>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>   <rule id="30201" level="6">
>> >>> >>     <if_sid>30200</if_sid>
>> >>> >>     <match>^mod_security-message: Access denied </match>
>> >>> >>     <description>Modsecurity access denied.</description>
>> >>> >>     <group>access_denied,</group>
>> >>> >>   </rule>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> But I think need to update to ModSecurity: Access denied instead of
>> >>> >> mod_security-message: Access denied.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Do you have a raw log different from error ? is this a common
>> >>> >> modsec
>> >>> >> error
>> >>> >> log ? Maybe need to create a decoder for that.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> Hope it helps.
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> On Mon, Feb 9, 2015 at 2:07 AM, Ricardo Galossi
>> >>> >> <chacal...@gmail.com>
>> >>> >> wrote:
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Hello Rodrigo,
>> >>> >>> Thank you so much for answer me. So, some time ago I've had an
>> >>> >>> installation of ossec with the same configuration, the ossec read
>> >>> >>> the
>> >>> >>> error.log of apache and blocked the attacks on iptables with the
>> >>> >>> active
>> >>> >>> response. I really don't know if something has changed in the last
>> >>> >>> version
>> >>> >>> of ossec, but it does't block any kind of attack (ssh brute force,
>> >>> >>> http
>> >>> >>> attacks, etc). Follow below in attach my ossec.conf and some
>> >>> >>> alerts
>> >>> >>> of
>> >>> >>> alert.conf. My active-responses.log is empty.
>> >>> >>> When I executed the command (cat
>> >>> >>> /var/chroot/var/log/apache2/error.log |
>> >>> >>> /var/ossec/bin/ossec-logtest -a | /var/ossec/bin/ossec-reportd) I
>> >>> >>> received
>> >>> >>> the following message:
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> 2015/02/09 01:03:00 ossec-reportd: INFO: Started (pid: 5038).
>> >>> >>> 2015/02/09 01:03:00 ossec-testrule: INFO: Reading local decoder
>> >>> >>> file.
>> >>> >>> 2015/02/09 01:03:00 ossec-testrule: INFO: Started (pid: 5037).
>> >>> >>> 2015/02/09 01:03:06 ossec-reportd: INFO: Report completed.
>> >>> >>> Creating
>> >>> >>> output...
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Report completed. ==
>> >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------
>> >>> >>> ->Processed alerts: 3940
>> >>> >>> ->Post-filtering alerts: 3940
>> >>> >>> ->First alert: 2015 Feb 09 01:03:00
>> >>> >>> ->Last alert: 2015 Feb 09 01:03:01
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Top entries for 'Level':
>> >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------
>> >>> >>> Severity 6
>> >>> >>> |3864    |
>> >>> >>> Severity 13
>> >>> >>> |76      |
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Top entries for 'Group':
>> >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------
>> >>> >>> errors
>> >>> >>> |3940    |
>> >>> >>> syslog
>> >>> >>> |3940    |
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Top entries for 'Location':
>> >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------
>> >>> >>> ubuntu->stdin
>> >>> >>> |3940    |
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Top entries for 'Rule':
>> >>> >>> ------------------------------------------------
>> >>> >>> 1002 - Unknown problem somewhere in the system.
>> >>> >>> |3864    |
>> >>> >>> 1003 - Non standard syslog message (size too large).
>> >>> >>> |76      |
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Thank you for your help.
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>>
>> >>> >>> Em domingo, 8 de fevereiro de 2015 22:25:22 UTC-2, Rodrigo Montoro
>> >>> >>> (Sp0oKeR) escreveu:
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> Hi Ricardo,
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> I think modsec isn't apache format, could you share some alert
>> >>> >>>> samples
>> >>> >>>> from your log file ?
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> A good way to test if ossec will work with your log format is
>> >>> >>>> using
>> >>> >>>> logtest
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> http://ossec-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/programs/ossec-logtest.html
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> About active-response, how is configured your ossec.conf ? could
>> >>> >>>> you
>> >>> >>>> share ? Anyway OSSEC won't block any attack, only take some
>> >>> >>>> action
>> >>> >>>> from some
>> >>> >>>> attack. Looking into /var/ossec/log/ you could see under
>> >>> >>>> active-response
>> >>> >>>> log.
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> Let me know if this helps.
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> Thanks
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> On Sun, Feb 8, 2015 at 9:11 PM, Ricardo Galossi
>> >>> >>>> <chacal...@gmail.com>
>> >>> >>>> wrote:
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> Hi there guys,
>> >>> >>>>> I'm facing a problem with ossec, I hope you can help me. I've
>> >>> >>>>> configured my ossec to monitoring apache and modsecurity's log
>> >>> >>>>> of
>> >>> >>>>> my chroot.
>> >>> >>>>> I put the lines below on ossec.conf:
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> <localfile>
>> >>> >>>>> <log_format>apache</log_format>
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> <location>/var/chroot/var/log/apache2/modsec_audit.log</location>
>> >>> >>>>> </localfile>
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> <localfile>
>> >>> >>>>> <log_format>apache</log_format>
>> >>> >>>>> <location>/var/chroot/var/log/apache2/error.log</location>
>> >>> >>>>> </localfile>
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> The problem is that ossec doesn't block any attack. I received
>> >>> >>>>> the
>> >>> >>>>> ossec's logs normally, but every log has the same ID, like this:
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> Received From: Ubuntu->/var/chroot/var/log/apache2/error.log
>> >>> >>>>> Rule: 1002 fired (level 6) -> "Unknown problem somewhere in the
>> >>> >>>>> system."
>> >>> >>>>> Portion of the log(s):
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> Thank you for your attention.
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> --
>> >>> >>>>>
>> >>> >>>>> ---
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>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>>
>> >>> >>>> --
>> >>> >>>> Rodrigo Montoro (Sp0oKeR)
>> >>> >>>> http://spookerlabs.blogspot.com
>> >>> >>>> http://www.twitter.com/spookerlabs
>> >>> >>>> http://www.linkedin.com/in/spooker
>> >>> >>>
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>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >>
>> >>> >> --
>> >>> >> Rodrigo Montoro (Sp0oKeR)
>> >>> >> http://spookerlabs.blogspot.com
>> >>> >> http://www.twitter.com/spookerlabs
>> >>> >> http://www.linkedin.com/in/spooker
>> >>> >
>> >>> > --
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