Greetings --
I see frequent occasions where new or changed files seem to be reported
by syscheck days, weeks, or even months after they were known to be
added or modified.
As an example, this is from the ossec server's alert log on Sept. 25:
** Alert 1474812143.8448019: mail - ossec, syscheck,
2016 Sep 25 07:02:23 (sampleclient) 172.21.255.143->syscheck
Rule: 554 (level 10) -> 'File added to the system.'
New file '/usr/lib/klibc/bin/cpio' added to the file system.
Yet this file was present at least as far back as May 18. This is from
samplehost:
$ dpkg -S /usr/lib/klibc/bin/cpio
klibc-utils: /usr/lib/klibc/bin/cpio
$ zgrep -h -B2 klibc-utils /var/log/apt/history.log*
Start-Date: 2016-05-18 10:58:30
Commandline: /usr/bin/apt-get -y -o Dpkg::Options::=--force-confdef -o
Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold dist-upgrade
Upgrade: libnl-genl-3-200:amd64 (3.2.21-1, 3.2.21-1ubuntu1.1), libnl-3-200:amd64 (3.2.21-1, 3.2.21-1ubuntu1.1), klibc-utils:amd64
(2.0.3-0ubuntu1, 2.0.3-0ubuntu1.14.04.1), lsb-base:amd64 (4.1+Debian11ubuntu6, 4.1+Debian11ubuntu6.1), lsb-release:amd64
(4.1+Debian11ubuntu6, 4.1+Debian11ubuntu6.1), libklibc:amd64 (2.0.3-0ubuntu1, 2.0.3-0ubuntu1.14.04.1)
$ stat /usr/lib/klibc/bin/cpio
File: /usr/lib/klibc/bin/cpio
Size: 5168 Blocks: 16 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 802h/2050d Inode: 2360114 Links: 1
Access: (0755/-rwxr-xr-x) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Access: 2016-09-30 08:33:46.193812724 -0700
Modify: 2016-04-27 21:27:30.000000000 -0700
Change: 2016-05-18 10:58:33.066735324 -0700
Birth: -
Below are the syscheck-related configurations on the server side which
affect /usr on the client:
<syscheck>
<!-- global options -->
<auto_ignore>no</auto_ignore>
<alert_new_files>yes</alert_new_files>
<! -- global exclusions -->
<ignore>/etc/mtab</ignore>
<ignore>/etc/blkid.tab</ignore>
</syscheck>
And here are the relevant client-side directives:
<syscheck>
<!-- Frequency in seconds that syscheck is executed -->
<frequency>43200</frequency>
<directories
realtime="no"
check_md5sum="no"
check_sha1sum="yes"
check_size="yes"
check_owner="yes"
check_group="yes"
check_perm="yes">/bin,/boot,/lib,/lib64,/opt,/sbin,/srv,/usr</directories>
</syscheck>
I did a spot check of ossec.log on this client (and others), and
syscheck is taking about 3 hours to run, which is well within the
specified frequency:
2016/09/25 06:28:55 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Starting syscheck scan (forwarding
database).
2016/09/25 06:28:55 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Starting syscheck database
(pre-scan).
2016/09/25 09:38:29 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Ending syscheck scan (forwarding
database).
2016/09/25 21:39:02 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Starting syscheck scan.
2016/09/26 00:48:32 ossec-syscheckd: INFO: Ending syscheck scan
If there's something obvious that I screwed up or overlooked, can anyone
hit me on the head with it?
-David
--