Here is an output of something similar with 4 vCPUs:

OSv v0.55.0-121-g3e898f4d
eth0: 192.168.122.15
Booted up in 170.53 ms
Cmdline: /ffmpeg.so -i http://clips.vorwaerts-gmbh.de/VfE_html5.mp4 -c:v
libx265 -crf 28 -an -f mpegts tcp://192.168.122.1:12345
ffmpeg version 4.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8 (Ubuntu 8.3.0-6ubuntu1)
  configuration: --disable-all --enable-ffmpeg --enable-small
--enable-avcodec --enable-avformat --enable-avfilter --enable-swresample
--enable-swscale --enable-decoder='h264,h265'
--enable-encoder='rawvideo,libx264,libx265,png' --enable-parser='h264,h265'
--enable-protocol='file,http' --enable-demuxer=mov
--enable-muxer='rawvideo,mp4,mpegts,image2' --enable-filter=scale
--enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-gpl
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : mono
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '
http://clips.vorwaerts-gmbh.de/VfE_html5.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: mp42avc1
    creation_time   : 2011-03-16T10:41:51.000000Z
  Duration: 00:01:00.08, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 699 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv,
smpte170m/smpte170m/bt709), 640x360, 633 kb/s, 24.04 fps, 24.04 tbr, 2500
tbn, 5k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2011-03-16T10:41:52.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Video Media Handler
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, 62
kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2011-03-16T10:41:53.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Sound Media Handler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> hevc (libx265))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
x265 [info]: HEVC encoder version 2.9
x265 [info]: build info [Linux][GCC 8.2.0][64 bit] 8bit+10bit+12bit
x265 [info]: using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast LZCNT SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
x265 [info]: Main profile, Level-2.1 (Main tier)
x265 [info]: Thread pool created using 4 threads
x265 [info]: Slices                              : 1
x265 [info]: frame threads / pool features       : 2 / wpp(6 rows)
x265 [warning]: Source height < 720p; disabling lookahead-slices
x265 [info]: Coding QT: max CU size, min CU size : 64 / 8
x265 [info]: Residual QT: max TU size, max depth : 32 / 1 inter / 1 intra
x265 [info]: ME / range / subpel / merge         : hex / 57 / 2 / 2
x265 [info]: Keyframe min / max / scenecut / bias: 24 / 250 / 40 / 5.00
x265 [info]: Lookahead / bframes / badapt        : 20 / 4 / 2
x265 [info]: b-pyramid / weightp / weightb       : 1 / 1 / 0
x265 [info]: References / ref-limit  cu / depth  : 3 / on / on
x265 [info]: AQ: mode / str / qg-size / cu-tree  : 1 / 1.0 / 32 / 1
x265 [info]: Rate Control / qCompress            : CRF-28.0 / 0.60
x265 [info]: tools: rd=3 psy-rd=2.00 rskip signhide tmvp
strong-intra-smoothing
x265 [info]: tools: deblock sao
Output #0, mpegts, to 'tcp://192.168.122.1:12345':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: mp42avc1
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: hevc (libx265), yuv420p, 640x360, q=2-31,
24.04 fps, 90k tbn, 24.04 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2011-03-16T10:41:52.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Video Media Handler
      encoder         : Lavc58.54.100 libx265
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
Input #0, mpegts, from 'tcp://0.0.0.0:12345?listen':
  Duration: N/A, start: 1.483200, bitrate: N/A
  Program 1
    Metadata:
      service_name    : Service01
      service_provider: FFmpeg
    Stream #0:0[0x100]: Video: hevc (Main) (HEVC / 0x43564548),
yuv420p(tv), 640x360, 24 fps, 24.04 tbr, 90k tbn, 24.04 tbc
Output #0, mp4, to '/tmp/test.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.45.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main) (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p(tv),
640x360, q=2-31, 24 fps, 24.04 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 1445 fps=102 q=-0.0 Lsize=    2120kB time=00:00:59.98 bitrate=
289.5kbits/s speed=4.22x
video:1797kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB
muxing overhead: 17.960039%
frame= 1445 fps=116 q=-1.0 Lsize=    1825kB time=00:00:59.98 bitrate=
249.2kbits/s speed=4.81x
video:1807kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB
muxing overhead: 0.998210%
x265 [info]: frame I:     10, Avg QP:26.05  kb/s: 3621.02
x265 [info]: frame P:    480, Avg QP:28.24  kb/s: 562.45
x265 [info]: frame B:    955, Avg QP:35.16  kb/s: 45.17
x265 [info]: Weighted P-Frames: Y:5.0% UV:3.3%
x265 [info]: consecutive B-frames: 31.8% 6.5% 9.4% 39.4% 12.9%

encoded 1445 frames in 14.19s (101.84 fps), 241.74 kb/s, Avg QP:32.80

Please note a line about a thread pool with 4 threads.

Can you show us yours?

As Dor suggested, it would be nice to start with 1 vCPU and see a
difference and then move on from that.

Waldek

On Fri, Feb 12, 2021 at 6:45 AM Vincent de vries <[email protected]>
wrote:

>
> Hi,
>
> I performed some benchmarks comparing OSv to containers and general
> purpose OSs running under a hypervisor. Particularly, I carried out an
> ffmpeg benchmark that re-encodes a 30mb video from h.264 to h.265 using 16
> threads with 16vCPUs. The results show that roughly all platforms perform
> equal, the exception being OSv (which takes ~1.4x longer).
>
> I also performed another CPU-bound benchmark that simply checks whether
> numbers are prime -- in this case, OSv performs equal to the other
> platforms.
>
> What could be the reason for the slowdown with ffmpeg? I can think of
> either something thread related, or perhaps OSv is not able to use special
> CPU instructions to its full potential (e.g. AVX). Or maybe OSv simply does
> not fare that well with 16 vCPUs?
>
> Best regards,
> Vincent
>
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