I would also teach retrograde massage techniques and educate regarding parrafin bath and maybe a few other ideas to facilitate decreased edema and gentle movement. Edema can definitely impair your fine motor coordination, and it will not always go away just by using your hands. There are times when you have so much edema that you can't actively use your hands enough to decrease the edema and then increase the movement. Vicious cycle, but see what I mean?

I've also had guys that have shops and like handwork and building/ remodeling to just work on tightening/loosening varying size nuts and bolts both with their hands and with tools. I know that is not the ultimate goal but it is a piece of the goal. Sometimes I find that patients feel like they are doing themselves more good if it feels like an exercise program. You can also use that as a way to get in multiple reps of a needed activity that might only need to be done a few times in the course of one "real" project. There's no harm, and if it helps, everybody wins.

I will tell you that I learned a lot about edema and decreased sensation in hands and arms over the past 1 1/2 years from personal experience. I had to have major surgery and ended up having some sensation return that I didn't know was lost. It really surprised me because I thought, as an OT, that I would know if I had an obvious impairment like that. Nope! Not a clue! I was so shocked when I had to have an infusion for the first time post-op, and it was like someone had sharpened all the needles! I used to never mind if it took a while for them to find a good vein. Didn't hurt, didn't bother me. Well, that's not cause I'm tough. It's cause I couldn't feel a damn thing! Very strange. I still have neuropathy to varying degrees throughout each day and day to day and find myself compensating all the time.

It's very interesting to switch the roles now and then. Enlightening experience. I am now using my new Wii Fit to see if I can help improve my static and dynamic balance. I'll tell you the results if anyone is interested.

Ciao for now!
Mary Alice in Texas

Mary Alice Cafiero, MSOT/L, ATP
m...@mac.com
972-757-3733
Fax 888-708-8683

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On Jan 19, 2009, at 8:45 PM, Ron Carson wrote:

Evaluated  a  man last week who is s/p hospitalization for multi-organ
failure.  Basically,  the man died but recovered. During the eval, the
patient's   primary   c/o  was  bi-lateral  hand  swelling,  decreased
sensation,  decreased  gross  and find motor strength/coordination. He
reported  that about the only thing he couldn't do was buttoning. But,
he  also  said that "things are getting much better". I instructed him
to  keep doing what he was doing, use his hands as much as possible to
get back to "work". I told him I would be back in one week.

Today,  the  man's  hand  were  minimally  improved.  He  stated  that
yesterday  he couldn't open a set of jumper cables and had to call his
wife.  She  said  that  he  was  literally  crying. The patient seemed
frustrated  at  his  situation,  but  still  said  things were getting
better.  I  asked him to show me the cables that he couldn't open. So,
we walked outside and he showed me the difficulty he had.

Once  again,  I  suggested  that  he get in his shop (he's building an
ultra-light  aircraft)  and that he get busy using his hands. I again,
said I'd be back in one week.

I  don't  know  what  is wrong with this man's hands. I'm sort of torn
because  he  is  able  to  do so much, but is then somewhat limited. I
strongly  believe  that if he will increase the use of his hands, they
will improve.

But,  it  seems that my suggestions were met with some skepticism. The
patient's  wife wanted to buy an exercise ball, the social worker, who
just  happened  to  be there, suggested hand exercises. I just sort of
shook  my  head  and  reiterated  that the best exercise was using his
hands.

Am  I  wrong in my approach? Not to bring up the PT ~vs~ OT thing, but
the PT wrote "OT can address all the patient's needs". I always feel a
double-edged  sword  when  PT  dismisses  UE  patients.

Ron

--
Ron Carson MHS, OT
www.OTnow.com


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