> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:ovs-dev-
> [email protected]] On Behalf Of Sugesh Chandran
> Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2017 7:47 PM
> To: [email protected]; [email protected]
> Subject: [ovs-dev] [RFC PATCH 1/1] dpif-netdev : Include Rxq processing
> cycles
> 
> PMD threads polls and process packets from Rxq in round-robin fashion. It
> is not guaranteed optimal allocation of Rxq across the PMD threads all the
> time.
> The patch series in the following link are trying to offer uniform
> distribution of rxqs across the PMD threads.
> 
>     https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-dev/2017-May/332734.html
> 
> However at first it is necessary for the user to know about the
> distribution of PMD cycles across its Rx queues. This patch is extending
> the existing command
>     'ovs-appctl dpif-netdev/pmd-rxq-show'
> to show the percentage of total PMD thread cycles spent on each port rx
> queues.
> 
> A sample 'ovs-appctl dpif-netdev/pmd-rxq-show' with pmd cycle percentage :
> 
> pmd thread numa_id 0 core_id 2:
>       isolated : false
>       port: dpdk0
>               queue-id: 0
>               polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):88687867260 (24.40%)
>               processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):741227393476
> (65.87%)
> 
>       port: dpdkvhostuser1
>               queue-id: 0
>               polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):274003203688 (75.38%)
>               processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):384127428352
> (34.13%)
> 
> pmd thread numa_id 0 core_id 3:
>       isolated : false
>       port: dpdk1
>               queue-id: 0
>               polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):96022088320 (26.01%)
>               processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):716284951804
> (64.07%)
> 
>       port: dpdkvhostuser0
>               queue-id: 0
>               polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):273103986760 (73.98%)
>               processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):401626635996
> (35.93%)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sugesh Chandran <[email protected]>
> ---
>  lib/dpif-netdev.c | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> -----
>  1 file changed, 131 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
> 

Hi Sugesh,

Thanks for the patch. Overall I like the idea of this. A few issues to highlight

As is in this patch the rxq processing cycles are displayed as part of the 
'dpif-netdev/pmd-rxq-show' command.

There's is probably an argument to be made that they should be part of the 
'dpif-netdev/pmd-stats-show' command.
In testing however I found from a usability point of view it made more sense to 
have both the rxq distribution and processing cycles in the same location. (BTW 
This was particularly helpful when confirming rxq packet distribution behavior 
among rxqs on a NIC.)

One thing I notice, if you call 'dpif-netdev/pmd-rxq-show' before any traffic 
is passed it will display as follows

pmd thread numa_id 0 core_id 2:
        isolated : false
        port: dpdk0
                queue-id: 0

        port: dpdk1
                queue-id: 0

pmd thread numa_id 0 core_id 3:
        isolated : false
        port: dpdk0
                queue-id: 1

        port: dpdk1
                queue-id: 1

After Running traffic through all queues and PMDS it will display as

pmd thread numa_id 0 core_id 2:                                 
        isolated : false                                        
        port: dpdk0                                             
                queue-id: 1                                     
                polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):796500980788 (53.12%)
                processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):1310776644468 
(82.51%)

        port: dpdk1
                queue-id: 1
                polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):702810745324 (46.88%)
                processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):277877362268 
(17.49%)

pmd thread numa_id 0 core_id 3:
        isolated : false       
        port: dpdk0            
                queue-id: 0    
                polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):461913195316 (46.19%)
                processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):572565498512 
(23.87%)

        port: dpdk1
                queue-id: 0
                polling cycles(% of total polling cycles):538120516336 (53.81%)
                processing cycles(% of total processing cycles):1826074812348 
(76.13%)

However if we stop traffic being received on rxqs assigned to core_id 2 for 
instance the last received stats are still displayed for core_id 2.
This could be misleading because if there is no traffic being received on the 
rxqs on that core then there is no difference in processing cycles between the 
rxqs as neither are receiving anything. It should maybe reset to blank or 0 in 
this case I think.

Thoughts?

Ian

> diff --git a/lib/dpif-netdev.c b/lib/dpif-netdev.c index b50164b..e4fcb2e
> 100644
> --- a/lib/dpif-netdev.c
> +++ b/lib/dpif-netdev.c
> @@ -332,8 +332,16 @@ enum pmd_cycles_counter_type {
> 
>  #define XPS_TIMEOUT_MS 500LL
> 
> +/* Contained by struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread's 'cycle' member.  */
> +struct dp_netdev_pmd_cycles {
> +    /* Indexed by PMD_CYCLES_*. */
> +    atomic_ullong n[PMD_N_CYCLES];
> +};
> +
>  /* Contained by struct dp_netdev_port's 'rxqs' member.  */  struct
> dp_netdev_rxq {
> +    /* Cycles counters for each queue. */
> +    struct dp_netdev_pmd_cycles cycles;
>      struct dp_netdev_port *port;
>      struct netdev_rxq *rx;
>      unsigned core_id;                  /* Core to which this queue should
> be
> @@ -341,6 +349,7 @@ struct dp_netdev_rxq {
>                                            queue doesn't need to be pinned
> to a
>                                            particular core. */
>      struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd;  /* pmd thread that polls this
> queue. */
> +    uint64_t cycles_zero[PMD_N_CYCLES]; /* cycles to zero out */
>  };
> 
>  /* A port in a netdev-based datapath. */ @@ -469,14 +478,8 @@ struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_stats {
>      atomic_ullong n[DP_N_STATS];
>  };
> 
> -/* Contained by struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread's 'cycle' member.  */ -struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_cycles {
> -    /* Indexed by PMD_CYCLES_*. */
> -    atomic_ullong n[PMD_N_CYCLES];
> -};
> -
>  struct polled_queue {
> -    struct netdev_rxq *rx;
> +    struct dp_netdev_rxq *rxq;
>      odp_port_t port_no;
>  };
> 
> @@ -676,6 +679,10 @@ static inline bool emc_entry_alive(struct emc_entry
> *ce);  static void emc_clear_entry(struct emc_entry *ce);
> 
>  static void
> +pmd_reset_cycles(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
> +                 uint64_t cycles[PMD_N_CYCLES]);
> +
> +static void
>  emc_cache_init(struct emc_cache *flow_cache)  {
>      int i;
> @@ -842,9 +849,9 @@ pmd_info_clear_stats(struct ds *reply OVS_UNUSED,
>      for (i = 0; i < DP_N_STATS; i++) {
>          pmd->stats_zero[i] = stats[i];
>      }
> -    for (i = 0; i < PMD_N_CYCLES; i++) {
> -        pmd->cycles_zero[i] = cycles[i];
> -    }
> +
> +    /* Clear the PMD cycles stats */
> +   pmd_reset_cycles(pmd, cycles);
>  }
> 
>  static int
> @@ -896,7 +903,9 @@ pmd_info_show_rxq(struct ds *reply, struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd)
>      if (pmd->core_id != NON_PMD_CORE_ID) {
>          const char *prev_name = NULL;
>          struct rxq_poll *list;
> -        size_t i, n;
> +        size_t i, j, n;
> +        uint64_t pmd_cycles[PMD_N_CYCLES];
> +        uint64_t port_cycles[PMD_N_CYCLES];
> 
>          ds_put_format(reply,
>                        "pmd thread numa_id %d core_id %u:\n\tisolated :
> %s\n", @@ -905,6 +914,19 @@ pmd_info_show_rxq(struct ds *reply, struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd)
> 
>          ovs_mutex_lock(&pmd->port_mutex);
>          sorted_poll_list(pmd, &list, &n);
> +
> +        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pmd_cycles); i++) {
> +            /* Read the PMD CPU cycles */
> +            atomic_read_relaxed(&pmd->cycles.n[i], &pmd_cycles[i]);
> +        }
> +        for (i = 0; i < PMD_N_CYCLES; i++) {
> +            if (pmd_cycles[i] > pmd->cycles_zero[i]) {
> +               pmd_cycles[i] -= pmd->cycles_zero[i];
> +            } else {
> +                pmd_cycles[i] = 0;
> +            }
> +        }
> +
>          for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
>              const char *name = netdev_rxq_get_name(list[i].rxq->rx);
> 
> @@ -912,11 +934,38 @@ pmd_info_show_rxq(struct ds *reply, struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd)
>                  if (prev_name) {
>                      ds_put_cstr(reply, "\n");
>                  }
> -                ds_put_format(reply, "\tport: %s\tqueue-id:", name);
> +                ds_put_format(reply, "\tport: %s\n", name);
>              }
> -            ds_put_format(reply, " %d",
> +            ds_put_format(reply, "\t\tqueue-id: %d\n",
>                            netdev_rxq_get_queue_id(list[i].rxq->rx));
>              prev_name = name;
> +            if (!pmd_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_POLLING] ||
> +                 !pmd_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_PROCESSING]) {
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +            for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(port_cycles); j++) {
> +                /* Read the Rx queue CPU cycles */
> +                atomic_read_relaxed(&list[i].rxq->cycles.n[j],
> +                                    &port_cycles[j]);
> +            }
> +            for (j = 0; j < PMD_N_CYCLES; j++) {
> +                if (port_cycles[j] > list[i].rxq->cycles_zero[j]) {
> +                   port_cycles[j] -= list[i].rxq->cycles_zero[j];
> +                } else {
> +                    port_cycles[j] = 0;
> +                }
> +            }
> +            ds_put_format(reply,
> +                              "\t\tpolling cycles(%% of total polling
> cycles):"
> +                              "%"PRIu64" (%.02f%%)\n"
> +                              "\t\tprocessing cycles(%% of total
> processing "
> +                              "cycles):%"PRIu64" (%.02f%%)\n",
> +                              port_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_POLLING],
> +                              port_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_POLLING] /
> +                              (double) pmd_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_POLLING]*
> 100,
> +                              port_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_PROCESSING],
> +                              port_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_PROCESSING] /
> +                              (double)
> + pmd_cycles[PMD_CYCLES_PROCESSING]* 100);
>          }
>          ovs_mutex_unlock(&pmd->port_mutex);
>          ds_put_cstr(reply, "\n");
> @@ -3076,6 +3125,7 @@ cycles_count_start(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd)
>  /* Stop counting cycles and add them to the counter 'type' */  static
> inline void  cycles_count_end(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
> +                 struct dp_netdev_rxq *rx,
>                   enum pmd_cycles_counter_type type)
>      OVS_RELEASES(&cycles_counter_fake_mutex)
>      OVS_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
> @@ -3083,11 +3133,13 @@ cycles_count_end(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
>      unsigned long long interval = cycles_counter() - pmd->last_cycles;
> 
>      non_atomic_ullong_add(&pmd->cycles.n[type], interval);
> +    /* Update the cycles for the specific queue as well */
> +    non_atomic_ullong_add(&rx->cycles.n[type], interval);
>  }
> 
>  static void
>  dp_netdev_process_rxq_port(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
> -                           struct netdev_rxq *rx,
> +                           struct dp_netdev_rxq *rx,
>                             odp_port_t port_no)  {
>      struct dp_packet_batch batch;
> @@ -3095,19 +3147,19 @@ dp_netdev_process_rxq_port(struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
> 
>      dp_packet_batch_init(&batch);
>      cycles_count_start(pmd);
> -    error = netdev_rxq_recv(rx, &batch);
> -    cycles_count_end(pmd, PMD_CYCLES_POLLING);
> +    error = netdev_rxq_recv(rx->rx, &batch);
> +    cycles_count_end(pmd, rx, PMD_CYCLES_POLLING);
>      if (!error) {
>          *recirc_depth_get() = 0;
> 
>          cycles_count_start(pmd);
>          dp_netdev_input(pmd, &batch, port_no);
> -        cycles_count_end(pmd, PMD_CYCLES_PROCESSING);
> +        cycles_count_end(pmd, rx, PMD_CYCLES_PROCESSING);
>      } else if (error != EAGAIN && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
>          static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 5);
> 
>          VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "error receiving data from %s: %s",
> -                    netdev_rxq_get_name(rx), ovs_strerror(error));
> +                    netdev_rxq_get_name(rx->rx), ovs_strerror(error));
>      }
>  }
> 
> @@ -3129,7 +3181,7 @@ static int
>  port_reconfigure(struct dp_netdev_port *port)  {
>      struct netdev *netdev = port->netdev;
> -    int i, err;
> +    int i, err, j;
> 
>      port->need_reconfigure = false;
> 
> @@ -3162,6 +3214,11 @@ port_reconfigure(struct dp_netdev_port *port)
>          if (err) {
>              return err;
>          }
> +        /* Initialize the rxq stats */
> +        for (j = 0 ; j < PMD_N_CYCLES; j++) {
> +            atomic_init(&port->rxqs[i].cycles.n[j], 0);
> +            port->rxqs[i].cycles_zero[j] = 0;
> +        }
>          port->n_rxq++;
>      }
> 
> @@ -3580,7 +3637,7 @@ dpif_netdev_run(struct dpif *dpif)
>                  int i;
> 
>                  for (i = 0; i < port->n_rxq; i++) {
> -                    dp_netdev_process_rxq_port(non_pmd, port->rxqs[i].rx,
> +                    dp_netdev_process_rxq_port(non_pmd, &port->rxqs[i],
>                                                 port->port_no);
>                  }
>              }
> @@ -3687,7 +3744,7 @@ pmd_load_queues_and_ports(struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
> 
>      i = 0;
>      HMAP_FOR_EACH (poll, node, &pmd->poll_list) {
> -        poll_list[i].rx = poll->rxq->rx;
> +        poll_list[i].rxq = poll->rxq;
>          poll_list[i].port_no = poll->rxq->port->port_no;
>          i++;
>      }
> @@ -3700,6 +3757,54 @@ pmd_load_queues_and_ports(struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
>      return i;
>  }
> 
> +static void
> +pmd_reset_rx_queue_cycles(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd) {
> +    int i, j;
> +    struct dp_netdev_rxq *rxq;
> +    struct rxq_poll *poll_list;
> +    size_t n;
> +    uint64_t q_cycles[PMD_N_CYCLES];
> +
> +    sorted_poll_list(pmd, &poll_list, &n);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
> +        rxq = poll_list[i].rxq;
> +        for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(q_cycles); j++) {
> +            /* Read the Rx queue CPU cycles */
> +            atomic_read_relaxed(&rxq->cycles.n[j], &q_cycles[j]);
> +            rxq->cycles_zero[j] = q_cycles[j];
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    free(poll_list);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +pmd_reset_cycles(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
> +                 uint64_t cycles[PMD_N_CYCLES]) {
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < PMD_N_CYCLES; i++) {
> +        pmd->cycles_zero[i] = cycles[i];
> +    }
> +    /* Clear the Rx queue stats */
> +   pmd_reset_rx_queue_cycles(pmd);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +pmd_reset_cycles_stat(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd) {
> +    uint64_t cycles[PMD_N_CYCLES];
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cycles); i++) {
> +        atomic_read_relaxed(&pmd->cycles.n[i], &cycles[i]);
> +    }
> +    pmd_reset_cycles(pmd, cycles);
> +}
> +
>  static void *
>  pmd_thread_main(void *f_)
>  {
> @@ -3723,8 +3828,8 @@ reload:
>      /* List port/core affinity */
>      for (i = 0; i < poll_cnt; i++) {
>         VLOG_DBG("Core %d processing port \'%s\' with queue-id %d\n",
> -                pmd->core_id, netdev_rxq_get_name(poll_list[i].rx),
> -                netdev_rxq_get_queue_id(poll_list[i].rx));
> +                pmd->core_id, netdev_rxq_get_name(poll_list[i].rxq->rx),
> +                netdev_rxq_get_queue_id(poll_list[i].rxq->rx));
>      }
> 
>      if (!poll_cnt) {
> @@ -3737,7 +3842,7 @@ reload:
> 
>      for (;;) {
>          for (i = 0; i < poll_cnt; i++) {
> -            dp_netdev_process_rxq_port(pmd, poll_list[i].rx,
> +            dp_netdev_process_rxq_port(pmd, poll_list[i].rxq,
>                                         poll_list[i].port_no);
>          }
> 
> @@ -4326,6 +4431,7 @@ dp_netdev_add_rxq_to_pmd(struct dp_netdev_pmd_thread
> *pmd,
>      poll->rxq = rxq;
>      hmap_insert(&pmd->poll_list, &poll->node, hash);
> 
> +    pmd_reset_cycles_stat(pmd);
>      pmd->need_reload = true;
>  }
> 
> @@ -4339,6 +4445,7 @@ dp_netdev_del_rxq_from_pmd(struct
> dp_netdev_pmd_thread *pmd,
>      free(poll);
> 
>      pmd->need_reload = true;
> +    pmd_reset_cycles_stat(pmd);
>  }
> 
>  /* Add 'port' to the tx port cache of 'pmd', which must be reloaded for
> the
> --
> 2.7.4
> 
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