Felix Huettner <[email protected]> writes:

> If a lot of conn entries expired in a single zone we previously took the
> zone_lock for each conn entry we deleted. This caused a lot of churn on
> the lock, especially if there are parallel inserts.
> 
> We fix this by batching the deletions on 100 entries and taking a lock
> for all of them at once.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Felix Huettner <[email protected]>
> ---
>  lib/conntrack.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/conntrack.c b/lib/conntrack.c
> index 12109f03b..34f6dbc3f 100644
> --- a/lib/conntrack.c
> +++ b/lib/conntrack.c
> @@ -436,34 +436,34 @@ zone_limit_update(struct conntrack *ct, int32_t zone, 
> uint32_t limit)
>  }
>  
>  static void
> -conn_clean__(struct conntrack *ct, struct conn *conn)
> +conn_clean_protected__(struct conntrack *ct, struct conntrack_zone *cz,
> +                       struct conn *conn)
> +    OVS_REQUIRES(cz->zone_lock)
>  {
> -    struct conntrack_zone *cz;
> -    uint16_t fwd_zone;
>      uint32_t hash;
>  
> +    COVERAGE_INC(conntrack_remove);
> +
>      if (conn->alg) {
>          expectation_clean(ct, &conn->key_node[CT_DIR_FWD].key);
>      }
>  
> -    fwd_zone = conn->key_node[CT_DIR_FWD].key.zone;
> -    cz = zone_lookup(ct, fwd_zone);
> -
>      hash = conn_key_hash(&conn->key_node[CT_DIR_FWD].key, ct->hash_basis);
> -    ovs_mutex_lock(&cz->zone_lock);
>      cmap_remove(&cz->conns,
>                  &conn->key_node[CT_DIR_FWD].cm_node, hash);
>      atomic_count_dec(&cz->count);
>  
>      if (conn->nat_action) {
> -        ovs_assert(fwd_zone == conn->key_node[CT_DIR_REV].key.zone);
> +        ovs_assert(conn->key_node[CT_DIR_FWD].key.zone ==
> +                   conn->key_node[CT_DIR_REV].key.zone);
>          hash = conn_key_hash(&conn->key_node[CT_DIR_REV].key,
>                               ct->hash_basis);
>          cmap_remove(&cz->conns,
>                      &conn->key_node[CT_DIR_REV].cm_node, hash);
>      }
>  
> -    ovs_mutex_unlock(&cz->zone_lock);
> +    ovsrcu_postpone(delete_conn, conn);
> +    atomic_count_dec(&ct->n_conn);
>  }
>  
>  /* Also removes the associated nat 'conn' from the lookup
> @@ -476,11 +476,27 @@ conn_clean(struct conntrack *ct, struct conn *conn)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    COVERAGE_INC(conntrack_remove);
> -    conn_clean__(ct, conn);
> +    struct conntrack_zone *cz = zone_lookup(ct,
> +        conn->key_node[CT_DIR_FWD].key.zone);
>  
> -    ovsrcu_postpone(delete_conn, conn);
> -    atomic_count_dec(&ct->n_conn);
> +    ovs_mutex_lock(&cz->zone_lock);
> +    conn_clean_protected__(ct, cz, conn);
> +    ovs_mutex_unlock(&cz->zone_lock);
> +}
> +
> +/* Also removes the associated nat 'conn' from the lookup
> +   datastructures. */
> +static void
> +conn_clean_protected(struct conntrack *ct, struct conntrack_zone *cz,
> +                     struct conn *conn)
> +    OVS_EXCLUDED(conn->lock)
> +    OVS_REQUIRES(cz->zone_lock)
> +{
> +    if (atomic_flag_test_and_set(&conn->reclaimed)) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    conn_clean_protected__(ct, cz, conn);
>  }
>  
>  static void
> @@ -1496,6 +1512,18 @@ conntrack_get_sweep_interval(struct conntrack *ct)
>      return ms;
>  }
>  
> +static void
> +ct_sweep_buf(struct conntrack *ct, uint16_t zone, struct conn *conn_buf[100],

This 100 shouldn't be hardcoded.  You have a define lower, but it should
be above this, I think.

> +             unsigned int n_conn_buf)
> +{
> +    struct conntrack_zone *cz = zone_lookup(ct, zone);
> +    ovs_mutex_lock(&cz->zone_lock);
> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_conn_buf; i++) {
> +        conn_clean_protected(ct, cz, conn_buf[i]);
> +    }
> +    ovs_mutex_unlock(&cz->zone_lock);
> +}
> +
>  static size_t
>  ct_sweep_zone(struct conntrack *ct, uint16_t zone, long long now,
>                size_t *cleaned_count, size_t limit,
> @@ -1508,6 +1536,10 @@ ct_sweep_zone(struct conntrack *ct, uint16_t zone, 
> long long now,
>      struct conn *conn;
>      long long expiration;
>  
> +#define CONN_BUF_SIZE 100
> +    struct conn *conn_buf[CONN_BUF_SIZE];
> +    unsigned int n_conn_buf = 0;
> +
>      cz = zone_lookup(ct, zone);
>      if (atomic_count_get(&cz->count) == 0) {
>          return conn_count;
> @@ -1533,12 +1565,18 @@ ct_sweep_zone(struct conntrack *ct, uint16_t zone, 
> long long now,
>          conn = CONTAINER_OF(keyn, struct conn, key_node[keyn->dir]);
>          expiration = conn_expiration(conn);

There is an early return path handling that is missing here.  If we are
< CONN_BUF_SIZE but for some reason hit 'limit', we will have a
conn_buf[..] array of connections, and will have incremented the
cleaned_count, but will bail out of the zone sweep early and leave them
behind.

>          if (now >= expiration) {
> -            conn_clean(ct, conn);
> +            conn_buf[n_conn_buf++] = conn;
>              (*cleaned_count)++;
>          }
>  
> +        if (n_conn_buf == CONN_BUF_SIZE) {
> +            ct_sweep_buf(ct, zone, conn_buf, n_conn_buf);
> +            n_conn_buf = 0;
> +        }
> +
>          conn_count++;
>      }
> +    ct_sweep_buf(ct, zone, conn_buf, n_conn_buf);
>  
>      free(*current_position);
>      *current_position = NULL;
     

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