On 5/3/22 21:37, Han Zhou wrote:
> During the process of claiming a VIF port on a chassis, there are
> multiple SB and local OVSDB updates by ovn-controller, which may trigger
> ovn-controller recompute, depending on the timing between the completion
> of SB and local OVSDB updates:
> 
> After port claiming, ovn-controller sends an update to the local OVSDB
> to clean the Interface:external_ids:ovn-installed, and also sends an
> update to the SB DB to update the Port_Binding:chassis.  If the local
> OVSDB update notification comes back before the SB update completes,
> ovn-controller's SB IDL is still "in transaction" and read-only, but the
> local Interface update triggers the I-P engine runtime_data node to
> handle the OVS_interface change, which considers the VIF to be claimed
> (again) potentially, which requires SB updates while it is not possible
> at the moment, and so the I-P handler returns failure and the engine
> aborts, which triggers recompute at the next I-P engine iteration when
> SB DB is writable.
> 
> If we are lucky at the above step that the SB update completes before
> the local OVSDB update is received, ovn-controller would handle the
> change incrementally (and figures out that the SB Port_Binding chassis
> is already the current one thus wouldn't reclaim the VIF). But the next
> step after it completes flow computing for the newly bound VIF it sends
> another update to the local OVSDB to set the
> Interface:external_ids:ovn-installed and ovn-installed-ts, while at the
> same time it also sends an update to the SB DB to set the
> Port_Binding:up. These two parallel updates would lead to the same
> situation as the above step and potentially cause ovn-controll
> recompute.
> 
> The recompute is very likely to be triggered in production because the
> SB DB is remote (on central nodes) and has heavier load, which requires
> longer time to complete the updates than the local OVSDB server.
> 
> The problem is that the runtime_data's OVS_interface change handler
> couldn't handle the update of the Interface:external_ids:ovn-installed
> incrementally, because ovn-controller assumes it could require an SB
> update that is not possible at the moment. However, the assumption is
> not true. In fact it shouldn't even care about the change because this
> external_id:ovn-installed is written by ovn-controller itself and it is
> write-only (no need to read it as an input for any further processing).
> 
> So, the idea to fix the problem is to ignore such changes that happen to
> the "write-only" fields only. OVSDB change tracking provides APIs to
> check if a specific column is updated, but the difficulty here is that
> the column external_ids is a k-v map which contains not only the data
> that ovn-controller can ignore, such as ovn-installed, ovn-installed-ts,
> but also the data ovn-controller cares about, such as iface-id,
> iface-id-ver and encap-ip. To solve this problem, we need to know what's
> changed exactly inside the external_ids map.
> 
> This patch solves it by introducing a new I-P engine node
> ovs_interface_shadow to wrap the OVSDB input ovs_interface with an extra
> copy of the older version of the column external_ids, and replace the
> input OVS_interface of the runtime_data node. In the change handler of the
> runtime_data node we evaluates if the change needs to be handled before
> calling consider_iface_claim(), so in the above scenarios the changes
> don't need to be handled and won't trigger recompute any more. A test
> case is also updated to capture this (which is very likely, if not 100%,
> to fail without the fix).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Han Zhou <hz...@ovn.org>

Hi Han,

Thanks for the fix!

I would add:
Fixes: 4d3cb42b076b ("binding: Set Logical_Switch_Port.up when all OVS flows 
are installed.")

I have another tiny comment below.  I'm currently rerunning the
ovn-kuberenetes tests with your patch applied [0] because the run done
by ovsrobot failed to bring up a cluster [1] and I want to make sure
we're not breaking anything.

Thanks,
Dumitru

[0] https://github.com/dceara/ovn/actions/runs/2312210800
[1] 
https://github.com/ovsrobot/ovn/runs/6280999584?check_suite_focus=true#step:9:725

> ---
> v2: Add comments that was missing while committing v1.
> 
>  controller/binding.c        |  70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  controller/binding.h        |   1 +
>  controller/ovn-controller.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  tests/ovn-performance.at    |  17 ++++++
>  4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/controller/binding.c b/controller/binding.c
> index 7281b0485..0563d9d1e 100644
> --- a/controller/binding.c
> +++ b/controller/binding.c
> @@ -1907,6 +1907,71 @@ is_iface_in_int_bridge(const struct ovsrec_interface 
> *iface,
>      return false;
>  }
>  
> +static bool
> +is_ext_id_changed(const struct smap *a, const struct smap *b, const char 
> *key)
> +{
> +    const char *value_a = smap_get(a, key);
> +    const char *value_b = smap_get(b, key);
> +    if ((value_a && !value_b)
> +        || (!value_a && value_b)
> +        || (value_a && value_b && strcmp(value_a, value_b))) {
> +        return true;
> +    }
> +    return false;
> +}
> +
> +/* Check if the change in 'iface_rec' is something we are interested in from
> + * port binding perspective.  Return true if the change needs to be handled,
> + * otherwise return false.
> + *
> + * The 'iface_rec' must be change tracked, i.e. iterator from
> + * OVSREC_INTERFACE_TABLE_FOR_EACH_TRACKED. */
> +static bool
> +ovs_interface_change_need_handle(const struct ovsrec_interface *iface_rec,
> +                                 struct shash *iface_table_external_ids_old)
> +{
> +    if (ovsrec_interface_is_updated(iface_rec,
> +                                    OVSREC_INTERFACE_COL_NAME)) {
> +        return true;
> +    }
> +    if (ovsrec_interface_is_updated(iface_rec,
> +                                    OVSREC_INTERFACE_COL_OFPORT)) {
> +        return true;
> +    }
> +    if (ovsrec_interface_is_updated(iface_rec,
> +                                    OVSREC_INTERFACE_COL_TYPE)) {
> +        return true;
> +    }
> +    if (ovsrec_interface_is_updated(iface_rec,
> +                                    OVSREC_INTERFACE_COL_EXTERNAL_IDS)) {
> +        /* Compare the external_ids that we are interested in with the old
> +         * values:
> +         * - iface-id
> +         * - iface-id-ver
> +         * - encap-ip
> +         * For any other changes, such as ovn-installed, ovn-installed-ts, 
> etc,
> +         * we don't need to handle. */
> +        struct smap *external_ids_old =
> +            shash_find_data(iface_table_external_ids_old, iface_rec->name);
> +        if (!external_ids_old) {
> +            return true;
> +        }
> +        if (is_ext_id_changed(&iface_rec->external_ids, external_ids_old,
> +                              "iface-id")) {
> +            return true;
> +        }
> +        if (is_ext_id_changed(&iface_rec->external_ids, external_ids_old,
> +                              "iface-id-ver")) {
> +            return true;
> +        }
> +        if (is_ext_id_changed(&iface_rec->external_ids, external_ids_old,
> +                              "encap-ip")) {
> +            return true;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    return false;
> +}
> +
>  /* Returns true if the ovs interface changes were handled successfully,
>   * false otherwise.
>   */
> @@ -2018,6 +2083,11 @@ binding_handle_ovs_interface_changes(struct 
> binding_ctx_in *b_ctx_in,
>              continue;
>          }
>  
> +        if (!ovs_interface_change_need_handle(
> +            iface_rec, b_ctx_in->iface_table_external_ids_old)) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
>          const char *iface_id = smap_get(&iface_rec->external_ids, 
> "iface-id");
>          int64_t ofport = iface_rec->n_ofport ? *iface_rec->ofport : 0;
>          if (iface_id && ofport > 0 &&
> diff --git a/controller/binding.h b/controller/binding.h
> index 430a8d9b1..e49e1ebb6 100644
> --- a/controller/binding.h
> +++ b/controller/binding.h
> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct binding_ctx_in {
>      const struct ovsrec_bridge_table *bridge_table;
>      const struct ovsrec_open_vswitch_table *ovs_table;
>      const struct ovsrec_interface_table *iface_table;
> +    struct shash *iface_table_external_ids_old;
>  };
>  
>  /* Locally relevant port bindings, e.g., VIFs that might be bound locally,
> diff --git a/controller/ovn-controller.c b/controller/ovn-controller.c
> index 22b7fa935..649353f7d 100644
> --- a/controller/ovn-controller.c
> +++ b/controller/ovn-controller.c
> @@ -1042,6 +1042,91 @@ en_ofctrl_is_connected_run(struct engine_node *node, 
> void *data)
>      engine_set_node_state(node, EN_UNCHANGED);
>  }
>  
> +/* This engine node is to wrap the OVS_interface input and maintain a copy of
> + * the old version of data for the column external_ids.
> + *
> + * There are some special considerations of this engine node:
> + * 1. It has a single input OVS_interface, and it transparently passes the
> + *    input changes as its own output data to its dependants. So there is no
> + *    processing to OVS_interface changes but simply mark the node status as
> + *    UPDATED (and so the run() and the change handler is the same).
> + * 2. The iface_table_external_ids_old is computed/updated in the member
> + *    clear_tracked_data(), because that is when the last round of processing
> + *    has completed but the new IDL data is yet to refresh, so we replace the
> + *    old data with the current data. */
> +struct ed_type_ovs_interface_shadow {
> +    struct ovsrec_interface_table *iface_table;
> +    struct shash iface_table_external_ids_old;
> +};
> +
> +static void *
> +en_ovs_interface_shadow_init(struct engine_node *node OVS_UNUSED,
> +                             struct engine_arg *arg OVS_UNUSED)
> +{
> +    struct ed_type_ovs_interface_shadow *data = xzalloc(sizeof *data);
> +    data->iface_table = NULL;
> +    shash_init(&data->iface_table_external_ids_old);
> +
> +    return data;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +iface_table_external_ids_old_destroy(struct shash *table_ext_ids)
> +{
> +    struct shash_node *node;
> +    SHASH_FOR_EACH_SAFE (node, table_ext_ids) {
> +        struct smap *ext_ids = node->data;
> +        smap_destroy(ext_ids);

Nit: no need for SHASH_FOR_EACH_SAFE as far as I can tell.


> +    }
> +    shash_destroy_free_data(table_ext_ids);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +en_ovs_interface_shadow_cleanup(void *data_)
> +{
> +    struct ed_type_ovs_interface_shadow *data = data_;
> +    
> iface_table_external_ids_old_destroy(&data->iface_table_external_ids_old);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +en_ovs_interface_shadow_clear_tracked_data(void *data_)
> +{
> +    struct ed_type_ovs_interface_shadow *data = data_;
> +    
> iface_table_external_ids_old_destroy(&data->iface_table_external_ids_old);
> +    shash_init(&data->iface_table_external_ids_old);
> +
> +    if (!data->iface_table) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    const struct ovsrec_interface *iface_rec;
> +    OVSREC_INTERFACE_TABLE_FOR_EACH (iface_rec, data->iface_table) {
> +        struct smap *external_ids = xmalloc(sizeof *external_ids);
> +        smap_clone(external_ids, &iface_rec->external_ids);
> +        shash_add(&data->iface_table_external_ids_old, iface_rec->name,
> +                  external_ids);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +en_ovs_interface_shadow_run(struct engine_node *node, void *data_)
> +{
> +    struct ed_type_ovs_interface_shadow *data = data_;
> +    struct ovsrec_interface_table *iface_table =
> +        (struct ovsrec_interface_table *)EN_OVSDB_GET(
> +            engine_get_input("OVS_interface", node));
> +    data->iface_table = iface_table;
> +    engine_set_node_state(node, EN_UPDATED);
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +ovs_interface_shadow_ovs_interface_handler(struct engine_node *node,
> +                                           void *data_)
> +{
> +    en_ovs_interface_shadow_run(node, data_);
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
>  struct ed_type_runtime_data {
>      /* Contains "struct local_datapath" nodes. */
>      struct hmap local_datapaths;
> @@ -1214,9 +1299,8 @@ init_binding_ctx(struct engine_node *node,
>          (struct ovsrec_port_table *)EN_OVSDB_GET(
>              engine_get_input("OVS_port", node));
>  
> -    struct ovsrec_interface_table *iface_table =
> -        (struct ovsrec_interface_table *)EN_OVSDB_GET(
> -            engine_get_input("OVS_interface", node));
> +    struct ed_type_ovs_interface_shadow *iface_shadow =
> +        engine_get_input_data("ovs_interface_shadow", node);
>  
>      struct ovsrec_qos_table *qos_table =
>          (struct ovsrec_qos_table *)EN_OVSDB_GET(
> @@ -1249,7 +1333,9 @@ init_binding_ctx(struct engine_node *node,
>      b_ctx_in->sbrec_port_binding_by_datapath = 
> sbrec_port_binding_by_datapath;
>      b_ctx_in->sbrec_port_binding_by_name = sbrec_port_binding_by_name;
>      b_ctx_in->port_table = port_table;
> -    b_ctx_in->iface_table = iface_table;
> +    b_ctx_in->iface_table = iface_shadow->iface_table;
> +    b_ctx_in->iface_table_external_ids_old =
> +        &iface_shadow->iface_table_external_ids_old;
>      b_ctx_in->qos_table = qos_table;
>      b_ctx_in->port_binding_table = pb_table;
>      b_ctx_in->br_int = br_int;
> @@ -1331,7 +1417,7 @@ en_runtime_data_run(struct engine_node *node, void 
> *data)
>  }
>  
>  static bool
> -runtime_data_ovs_interface_handler(struct engine_node *node, void *data)
> +runtime_data_ovs_interface_shadow_handler(struct engine_node *node, void 
> *data)
>  {
>      struct ed_type_runtime_data *rt_data = data;
>      struct binding_ctx_in b_ctx_in;
> @@ -3338,6 +3424,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  
>      /* Define inc-proc-engine nodes. */
>      ENGINE_NODE_WITH_CLEAR_TRACK_DATA_IS_VALID(ct_zones, "ct_zones");
> +    ENGINE_NODE_WITH_CLEAR_TRACK_DATA(ovs_interface_shadow,
> +                                      "ovs_interface_shadow");
>      ENGINE_NODE_WITH_CLEAR_TRACK_DATA(runtime_data, "runtime_data");
>      ENGINE_NODE(non_vif_data, "non_vif_data");
>      ENGINE_NODE(mff_ovn_geneve, "mff_ovn_geneve");
> @@ -3459,6 +3547,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
>      engine_add_input(&en_ct_zones, &en_runtime_data,
>                       ct_zones_runtime_data_handler);
>  
> +    engine_add_input(&en_ovs_interface_shadow, &en_ovs_interface,
> +                     ovs_interface_shadow_ovs_interface_handler);
> +
>      engine_add_input(&en_runtime_data, &en_ofctrl_is_connected, NULL);
>  
>      engine_add_input(&en_runtime_data, &en_ovs_open_vswitch, NULL);
> @@ -3480,8 +3571,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
>       */
>      engine_add_input(&en_runtime_data, &en_ovs_port,
>                       engine_noop_handler);
> -    engine_add_input(&en_runtime_data, &en_ovs_interface,
> -                     runtime_data_ovs_interface_handler);
> +    engine_add_input(&en_runtime_data, &en_ovs_interface_shadow,
> +                     runtime_data_ovs_interface_shadow_handler);
>  
>      engine_add_input(&en_flow_output, &en_lflow_output,
>                       flow_output_lflow_output_handler);
> diff --git a/tests/ovn-performance.at b/tests/ovn-performance.at
> index bc133f93b..9affca498 100644
> --- a/tests/ovn-performance.at
> +++ b/tests/ovn-performance.at
> @@ -366,6 +366,23 @@ for i in 1 2; do
>           ovn-nbctl wait-until Logical_Switch_Port $lp 'up=true' &&
>           ovn-nbctl --wait=hv sync]
>      )
> +
> +    # Delete and recreate $lp to make it unbind and rebind multiple times, 
> and
> +    # ensure no recompute is triggered.
> +    for k in $(seq 10); do
> +        OVN_CONTROLLER_EXPECT_NO_HIT(
> +            [hv$i hv$j], [lflow_run],
> +            [as hv$i ovs-vsctl set Interface $vif external-ids:iface-id=xxxx 
> &&
> +             ovn-nbctl wait-until Logical_Switch_Port $lp 'up=false' &&
> +             ovn-nbctl --wait=hv sync]
> +        )
> +        OVN_CONTROLLER_EXPECT_NO_HIT(
> +            [hv$i hv$j], [lflow_run],
> +            [as hv$i ovs-vsctl set Interface $vif external-ids:iface-id=$lp 
> &&
> +             ovn-nbctl wait-until Logical_Switch_Port $lp 'up=true' &&
> +             ovn-nbctl --wait=hv sync]
> +        )
> +    done
>  done
>  
>  for i in 1 2; do

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