Adrian Moreno <amore...@redhat.com> writes:

> Although not explicitly documented in the psample module itself, the
> definition of PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE seems inherited from act_sample.
>
> Quoting tc-sample(8):
> "RATE of 100 will lead to an average of one sampled packet out of every
> 100 observed."
>
> With this semantics, the rates that we can express with an unsigned
> 32-bits number are very unevenly distributed and concentrated towards
> "sampling few packets".
> For example, we can express a probability of 2.32E-8% but we
> cannot express anything between 100% and 50%.
>
> For sampling applications that are capable of sampling a decent
> amount of packets, this sampling rate semantics is not very useful.
>
> Add a new flag to the uAPI that indicates that the sampling rate is
> expressed in scaled probability, this is:
> - 0 is 0% probability, no packets get sampled.
> - U32_MAX is 100% probability, all packets get sampled.
>
> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echau...@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <ido...@nvidia.com>
> Signed-off-by: Adrian Moreno <amore...@redhat.com>
> ---

Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <acon...@redhat.com>

>  include/net/psample.h        |  3 ++-
>  include/uapi/linux/psample.h | 10 +++++++++-
>  net/psample/psample.c        |  3 +++
>  3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/net/psample.h b/include/net/psample.h
> index 2ac71260a546..c52e9ebd88dd 100644
> --- a/include/net/psample.h
> +++ b/include/net/psample.h
> @@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ struct psample_metadata {
>       u8 out_tc_valid:1,
>          out_tc_occ_valid:1,
>          latency_valid:1,
> -        unused:5;
> +        rate_as_probability:1,
> +        unused:4;
>       const u8 *user_cookie;
>       u32 user_cookie_len;
>  };
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/psample.h b/include/uapi/linux/psample.h
> index e80637e1d97b..b765f0e81f20 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/psample.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/psample.h
> @@ -8,7 +8,11 @@ enum {
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE,
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP,
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ,
> -     PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE,
> +     PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE,       /* u32, ratio between observed and
> +                                      * sampled packets or scaled probability
> +                                      * if PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_PROBABILITY
> +                                      * is set.
> +                                      */
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA,
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_REFCOUNT,
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_TUNNEL,
> @@ -20,6 +24,10 @@ enum {
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,         /* u64, nanoseconds */
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_PROTO,             /* u16 */
>       PSAMPLE_ATTR_USER_COOKIE,       /* binary, user provided data */
> +     PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_PROBABILITY,/* no argument, interpret rate in
> +                                      * PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE as a
> +                                      * probability scaled 0 - U32_MAX.
> +                                      */
>  
>       __PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX
>  };
> diff --git a/net/psample/psample.c b/net/psample/psample.c
> index 1c76f3e48dcd..f48b5b9cd409 100644
> --- a/net/psample/psample.c
> +++ b/net/psample/psample.c
> @@ -497,6 +497,9 @@ void psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group *group, 
> struct sk_buff *skb,
>                   md->user_cookie))
>               goto error;
>  
> +     if (md->rate_as_probability)
> +             nla_put_flag(skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_PROBABILITY);
> +
>       genlmsg_end(nl_skb, data);
>       genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, nl_skb, 0,
>                               PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE, GFP_ATOMIC);

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