Hi all,

I have a potential issue to report where the use case is using
dnat_and_snat and it is keeping many SYN_SENT with UNREPLIED status on
the conntrack table.
The TCP handshake is working fine, but when a user establishes a
connection, there is always a SYN_SENT left on the conntrack table.

I was able to figure out that this patch [0] (Fix direct access to
SNAT network) introduced this behavior.

[0] 
https://github.com/ovn-org/ovn/commit/40136a2f2c84dca48f7b67c7dc63759e82a44668

When we have many connections on the chassis gateways, more than 50%
of the conntrack entries stay in this UNREPLIED state until the entry
is expired according with the nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent
setting.

How to reproduce:

#Setup
OS_BASE=ubuntu OS_IMAGE=docker.io/library/ubuntu:jammy ENABLE_SSL=no
CENTRAL_COUNT=1 CHASSIS_COUNT=2 GW_COUNT=1 ./ovn_cluster.sh start
podman exec -it ovn-gw-1 ip link set dev br-ex up
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lr-add lr11
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl ls-add bar11
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lrp-add lr11 lr11-public1
00:00:00:00:aa:02 172.16.1.100/24
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lrp-set-gateway-chassis
lr11-public1 ovn-gw-1
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lsp-add public1 lr11-lsp-public1
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lsp-set-type lr11-lsp-public1 router
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lsp-set-addresses
lr11-lsp-public1 router
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lsp-set-options
lr11-lsp-public1 router-port=lr11-public1
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lr-route-add lr11
0.0.0.0/0 172.16.1.1
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lr-nat-add lr11
dnat_and_snat 172.16.1.101 192.168.10.10
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lr-nat-add lr11 snat
172.16.1.100 192.168.10.0/24
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lrp-add lr11 rp11-bar
00:01:ff:22:00:01 192.168.10.1/24
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lsp-add bar11 haproxy1 \
    -- lsp-set-addresses haproxy1 "00:00:ff:ff:ff:21 192.168.10.10"
podman exec -it ovn-central-az1-1 ovn-nbctl lsp-add bar11 bar-rp11 --
set Logical_Switch_Port bar-rp11     type=router
options:router-port=rp11-bar     -- lsp-set-addresses bar-rp11 router
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip netns add haproxy1
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ovs-vsctl add-port br-int haproxy1 --
set interface haproxy1 type=internal
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip link set haproxy1 netns haproxy1
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec haproxy1 ip addr add
192.168.10.10/24 dev haproxy1
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec haproxy1 ip link set dev
haproxy1 mtu 1400
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec haproxy1 ip link set
haproxy1 address 00:00:ff:ff:ff:21
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec haproxy1 ip link set haproxy1 up
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec haproxy1 ip route add
default via 192.168.10.1
podman exec -it ovn-chassis-1 ovs-vsctl set Interface haproxy1
external_ids:iface-id=haproxy1
podman exec ovn-chassis-1 ip netns exec haproxy1 python3 -m
http.server 80 -d /tmp/ >/dev/null 2>&1 &

#Test (client IP - 172.16.1.50)
ip netns exec ovnfake-ext1 curl http://172.16.1.101

#tcpdump on ovn-gw-1 (eth2)

13:50:31.703106 IP 172.16.1.50.44742 > 172.16.1.101.80: Flags [S], seq
2055144661, win 64240, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 2795500537 ecr
0,nop,wscale 7], length 0
13:50:31.705836 IP 172.16.1.101.80 > 172.16.1.50.44742: Flags [S.],
seq 3211627047, ack 2055144662, win 64704, options [mss 1360,sackOK,TS
val 875814075 ecr 2795500537,nop,wscale 7], length 0
13:50:31.705973 IP 172.16.1.50.44742 > 172.16.1.101.80: Flags [.], ack
1, win 502, options [nop,nop,TS val 2795500540 ecr 875814075], length
0
13:50:31.706065 IP 172.16.1.50.44742 > 172.16.1.101.80: Flags [P.],
seq 1:77, ack 1, win 502, options [nop,nop,TS val 2795500540 ecr
875814075], length 76: HTTP: GET / HTTP/1.1
13:50:31.706323 IP 172.16.1.101.80 > 172.16.1.50.44742: Flags [.], ack
77, win 505, options [nop,nop,TS val 875814077 ecr 2795500540], length
0
13:50:31.708484 IP 172.16.1.101.80 > 172.16.1.50.44742: Flags [P.],
seq 1:187, ack 77, win 505, options [nop,nop,TS val 875814079 ecr
2795500540], length 186: HTTP: HTTP/1.0 200 OK
13:50:31.708494 IP 172.16.1.50.44742 > 172.16.1.101.80: Flags [.], ack
187, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 2795500542 ecr 875814079],
length 0
13:50:31.708567 IP 172.16.1.101.80 > 172.16.1.50.44742: Flags [P.],
seq 187:248, ack 77, win 505, options [nop,nop,TS val 875814080 ecr
2795500542], length 61: HTTP
13:50:31.708571 IP 172.16.1.50.44742 > 172.16.1.101.80: Flags [.], ack
248, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 2795500543 ecr 875814080],
length 0
13:50:31.708605 IP 172.16.1.101.80 > 172.16.1.50.44742: Flags [F.],
seq 248, ack 77, win 505, options [nop,nop,TS val 875814080 ecr
2795500543], length 0
13:50:31.708673 IP 172.16.1.50.44742 > 172.16.1.101.80: Flags [F.],
seq 77, ack 249, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 2795500543 ecr
875814080], length 0
13:50:31.708759 IP 172.16.1.101.80 > 172.16.1.50.44742: Flags [.], ack
78, win 505, options [nop,nop,TS val 875814080 ecr 2795500543], length
0


#conntrack UNREPLIED entries on ovn-gw-1
# conntrack -L | grep -v 6081 | grep -v 6642 | grep UNREP
conntrack v1.4.6 (conntrack-tools): 4 flow entries have been shown.
tcp      6 118 SYN_SENT src=172.16.1.50 dst=192.168.10.10 sport=44742
dport=80 [UNREPLIED] src=192.168.10.10 dst=172.16.1.50 sport=80
dport=44742 mark=0 zone=13 use=1

Even though the packets are replied and NATed, it seems there is
something wrong that is keeping this conntrack entry there.
I was able to check there was a later patch [1] that fixed some issues
with the patch [0] but it did not address this specific behavior.

[1] 
https://github.com/ovn-org/ovn/commit/8114a5c606eb5d0b3f04cf3e8219e094f1cc1b37

The patch is creating the way for an external IP to communicate with a
private IP on the overlay without NATing when having DNAT/SNAT
configured on the LR.

Could you give a hint how we could work to solve this issue?

If Martin or Ales could check, I would appreciate it.

Thanks.

Regards,

Tiago Pires

-- 




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