Hi everyone, thought you folks may be interested in this conference. The
call for abstracts are closed, but if anyone is inspired to give a paper, if
they get it in quickly, it will be considered.  There is not a hint of any
birthing issues in this conference so far. There is something about
reproductive rights ie IVF and abortion. Considering it is called Trust the
women, seems appropriate to me that birthing issues are included. What do
you think?

warmly, Carolyn Hastie


TRUST THE WOMEN NATIONAL BULLETIN
No 3 � 9 May 2002

COORDINATING COMMUNITY ACTION BY WOMEN AND LEADING TO
TRUST THE WOMEN: WOMEN'S CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION
11-13 June 2002, Canberra


1. WELCOME!
2.1 "Trust the Women": the Image
2.2 Australian Republican Movement Women's Network - Senator Marise Payne
3. ARTICLES
3.1 An honour and a privilege! - Lotte Weiss
3.2 The Centenary of Suffrage - Senator Natasha Stott Despoja
4. WOMEN'S CONSTITUTIONAL  CONVENTION
4.1 Program working group - papers and workshops
4.2 Call to Indigenous Women
4.3 Bookmarks
4.4 Website now active
4.5 RRR Assistance
5. Books and articles
6. FORTHCOMING EVENTS
6.1 2002 ATSIC elections
6.2 Canberra workshop
6.4 Community workshops
6.5 A Just Republic Conference
6.6 Public Lecture
7. CONTACTS
National Coordination Office
National Community Coordinators
Conference Coordinator
8. SUPPORTING ORGANISATIONS
9. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

1. WELCOME!
There is now little more than a month to go before the Women�s
Constitutional Convention.  The conference brochure has been distributed
widely but if you haven't received one please contact the National
Coordination office or use the convention web site. This issue of the
fortnightly bulletin features contributions by Senator Marise Payne, Lotte
Weiss and Senator Natasha Stott Despoja, news about the Convention and other
coming events.

2.1 �Trust the Women�: THE IMAGE

The image for the convention, (website reference,
http://www.wcc2002.asn.au )  was designed by Canberra-based cartoonist Judy
Horacek.  While the original �Trust the Women� banner, from which the
Convention takes its title, reflected the imperial ties that defined
Australian society at the dawn of the 20th century, in 2002 the convention
image represents diverse contemporary women, singing out from the ballot box
or from their podiums.

Judy Horacek was awarded the �Edna� for feminist humour at the annual
presentations of the Ednas in Sydney on 3rd May.  The NSW Branch of WEL
hosts the awards each year in commemoration of the life and work of the late
Edna Ryan.  We heartily congratulate Judy on her deserved award and we know
that her unique view of feminism is making women�s issues more visible
across our communities.
Judy�s exhibition, �I Am Woman, Hear Me Draw�, is currently showing at the
National Museum in Canberra.  For details, see the link on the Trust the
Women website: http://www.wcc2002.asn.au

2.2  Australian Republican Movement (ARM) Women�s Network: Senator Marise
Payne

As a Senator I not only have the opportunity to become involved in issues
like paid maternity leave and IVF treatment for single women, but also I
have the chance to get involved in women�s groups that discuss the gamut of
government policy.  For example as a member of UNIFEM I am informed of
international developments and I also support organisations and companies
(like Citicorp�s Australian head office) that run women�s networking and
discussion groups.

Women�s views vitally important to political decision making, as they
represent slightly more than 50% of the population.  Obviously not all women
hold the same views and other demographic factors account for the diversity
of opinion.  Nevertheless in some ways it is true that women as a group will
act in a certain way � for example we tend to be more conservative in our
voting patterns.

With this in mind it has been interesting to follow the work of the
Australian Republican Movement�s Women�s Network - an association focused on
a constitutional reform and the push for an Australian Republic. Recognising
that fewer women than men had voted in favour of a republic in 1999, women
in the ARM have developed a Women�s Network. Currently its convenor is
republican and feminist Susan Ryan.
Several hundred women in favour of an Australian Head of State have already
joined the Network, which supports grass roots forums around Australia aimed
at getting more women  involved in the debate and making sure their voices
are heard. As well, the network has hosted an International Women�s Day
event in Sydney and an open forum for women�s organisations at St Kilda in
Melbourne.

The network is open to any female member of the ARM. Suggestions from women
on constitutional and community issues around an Australian Head of State
can be posted on the ARM website.  When Australia finally becomes a
republic, we want to be sure that Australian women have played an equal part
in deciding the form of our republic.

Marise Payne is a senator for New South Wales and the former Deputy Chair of
the Australian Republican Movement.

3. ARTICLES

We are encouraging women to express their views on a wide range of issues
relating to citizenship through their own life experiences.
This section of the bulletin will include these personal views as short
articles on the broad themes of women, citizenship, leadership and women and
the federal vote.
3.1     �An honour and a privilege!�: Lotte Weiss, Sydney

I was born in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia, 78 years ago.  I enjoyed my early
childhood immensely, being surrounded with love and care, in the midst of my
dear parents, three sisters and two brothers.  The happiness of our dear
family drastically changed in 1938-1939, when dark clouds appeared on the
horizon.

With the rise of National-Socialism, Europe became a very dangerous place.
Our country was divided in two and Bratislavia became the capital of the
Slovak Republic.  The change brought terrible anti-Jewish laws into our
country which threatened not only our livelihood, but, unfortunately our
lives.  The government was a staunch ally of Hitler�s Germany and carried
out the most vicious crimes against the Jewish population, which resulted
with the deportation of almost all Jewish citizens to the concentration and
extermination camps.  My whole family was deported to the largest factory of
death, Auschwitz.  Through utmost miracles I managed to survive more than
three years in Auschwitz and five more camps.  The rest of my family was
consumed by the gas chambers of Auschwitz.

After returning to Bratislava after my liberation I suffered greatly as I
missed my beloved family and found myself all alone in this world.

A year later, I was fortunate to meet my future husband and we were married
in 1947.  My husband was also a survivor of Niederorschel and Buchenwald.

We tried to emigrate from Czechoslovakia because in February 1948 it became
a communist state.  We succeeded to leave Czechoslovakia and settle
somewhere very far away from Europe which has caused us so much pain and
sorrow.

We were very lucky to get a permit to New Zealand where we were reunited
with my husband�s brother and his family.  There we learned for the first
time that women were entitled to vote.  What a privilege and honour!!  We
enjoyed and cherished our new freedom and to be accepted as citizens of the
beautiful new adopted country.

After the death of my husband, in 1982, my sons and their families moved to
Sydney in 1983.  I followed them and arrived in this beautiful country,
Australia, in the 16 March 1986.

I have settled very well in this lovely City of Sydney and becoming an
Australian citizen.  I enjoy all rights, including casting my vote at every
election.

My greatest gratitude goes to those wonderful women, who despite a lot of
opposition, succeeded in achieving this wonderful result.

April 2002
Lotte Weiss lives in Bondi Junction, Sydney and is a volunteer guide at the
Sydney Jewish Museum

3.2  The Centenary of Suffrage: Another century before equality?  Senator
Natasha Stott Despoja

This centenary is an opportunity to celebrate women�s democratic
achievements, reflect on our progress and plan where we want to go.

I am proud that my home state of South Australia led the field, pioneering
women�s right to vote and stand for Parliament in 1894.  At the South
Australian referendum on Federation the voting papers said: �Every man and
woman whose names are on the roll can exercise a vote as powerful as the
highest in the land.�  We should remember that our votes are powerful and
strive to hear more female voices in the Parliament.

It was many decades after the majority of white women were allowed to vote
and stand for Parliament before women entered Federal Parliament in 1943 and
not until the 1980's that numbers were more than minimal. Today, just over
one in four Australian parliamentarians are women (27%).

Women are under-represented in our Parliaments as in all public spheres of
power and decision-making. The higher up, the fewer women. We have one
female Chief Minister but no female Premiers nor Opposition Leaders.
Currently I am the only female leader of a national political Party. Women
are still woefully under-represented in Cabinets and Shadow Cabinets.

At this rate we will not reach equal representation in our Parliaments until
the turn of the next century.

These statistics should not depress us, but motivate us to encourage more
women to get involved in politics and to support them when they do.

I take seriously my responsibility as a female legislator to provide
networks and pathways for other women who wish to become politically active.

When Janine Haines was elected Leader of the Democrats in 1986, she became
the first woman to lead a national political party. The Democrats have had 5
female leaders.
When Janine Haines, became the first Australian Democrat to enter the Senate
in 1977, she joined seven other women. At that time, of the 177 Members of
the House of Representatives, there was not one female member.

A higher proportion of women has consistently been elected to the Upper
House compared to the Lower house, which begs the question, �Which House is
more representative?�

It is also worth nothing that in 101 years there have only been two
Indigenous members of the federal parliament and both were elected to the
Senate: Senators Neville Bonner and Aden Ridgeway
We should recognise the links between the women�s movement and the broader
changes in social justice.  In 1901 not only were most Australian women and
Indigenous persons, denied the vote, but so were people of Indian, Chinese
or South Sea Islander descent, people under the age of 21, and those with no
permanent residence.

Political participation is of course more than voting, it is also about
having the motivation, knowledge and confidence to act. It is part of our
democratic spirit to challenge, to debate and to protest against what is
unjust.

In 2002 we should celebrate our victories but we should also recognise how
far we still have to go. In 1912, the Parliament passed a maternity
allowance of 5 pounds to white women on the birth of a baby (Vida Goldstein
publicly deplored the racial exclusions). Australia is now one of only two
OECD countries that does not have paid maternity leave.

I believe that more women in Parliament will make a different to women�s
lives.

Our nation has been a leader in many areas of constitutional innovation,
with universal suffrage, women's suffrage, the secret ballot and postal
voting introduced well before the UK and other democracies. Today, our
system of government is recognised as one of the most successful and
enduring democracies.

A nation is a work in progress.  We still have a long way to go before women
are equally represented in our democracy. At times it feels a slow journey,
but we are heading in the right direction.

May 1, 2002
Natasha Stott Despoja is Leader of the Australian Democrats and South
Australian Senator.  She was the youngest woman to enter Federal Parliament
and the youngest person to lead a political party in Australia.

4. TRUST THE WOMEN CONVENTION - CANBERRA 11-13 JUNE 2002
4.1 Papers and programs

Erica Lewis, Trust the Women - Conference Coordinating Committee and Program
Group

Following the call for papers there has been a fantastic response for
papers, abstracts and workshop proposals received by the Program Group by
the time the April 30th deadline arrived.

The broad themes of the conference are:
- What we have achieved through political action and what is at risk?
- Women's involvement in political reform and change (with a Constitutional
element!)
- Time for Action

The aims are to increase women's knowledge, skills and confidence in
individual and collective ability to influence public policy particularly
related to the use and influence of the Constitution.

Topics of papers and workshops range from reflection to action, theory to
practice, and serious to humorous, and include:
- Young women as political activists
- Constitutional reform
- Rural women�s representation
- How women have used their vote
- Women�s role in shaping policy

With the convention only a month away, the Program Group is arranging the
papers and workshops into a thematic order for presentation and following up
on completed papers.

4.2   CALL TO INDIGENOUS WOMEN

The National Network of Indigenous Women's Legal Services works to make the
law fairer for our women and our people in the community.

When white women got the federal vote in 1902, our women did not.
In 1962, Indigenous people got the right to vote federally - but did it mean
anything?

The Women's Constitutional Convention is a time when all women - and
especially our women - can name what we want for the future. What do we want
in the federal constitution? And, how are we going to get it?

Funds are available to assist a limited number of women from rural, remote
and regional areas to attend the Convention. Applications close May 10.

For further information contact Conference Coordinator: Christina Ryan.
ph: 02 6247 6679.  Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

For information about the NNIWLS, contact Network Coordinator: Denese
Griffin
ph:  08 9140 1613
http://www.nwjc.org.au/awlsn
4.3        BOOKMARKS!!!
20,000 of them, to be precise!
The Convention Coordination Office has taken delivery of our major publicity
item.
Featuring Judy Horacek�s image and convention info in the green, violet and
white colours of the suffrage movement, the bookmarks are an ideal way to
get the convention message into every community across Australia.  If you
would like some bookmarks for your:
- School
- Library
- Government offices
- Business
- Hospital
- Community centre
please contact Christina, Meredith or Robin in the office.  Contact details
at the end of the bulletin.
4.4  WEBSITE NOW ACTIVE!

The Women�s Constitutional Convention 2002 � �Trust the Women� website is
now active. The full registration brochure is available on the site and can
be printed straight off, or downloaded in pdf format.

Also on the website are links to other sites of interest, introductory
reading, and frequently asked questions. The current winner for most asked
question is �didn�t the vote happen for indigenous people in 1967?� Actually
it really was 1962. Take this link http://www.wcc2002.asn.au/faq.htm to find
out what the story is with a further link to the Electoral Commission
website that has a good article on this topic.

Also on the WCC 2002 website are discussion pointers to make you think about
women�s suffrage and what it is doing or has done.

Check out http://www.wcc2002.asn.au for more information.
4.5 Assistance for women from RRR Australia

Written applications for regional, rural and remote assistance must be
submitted by 10 May.
As the result of the generous donation by the National Museum of Australia,
women in regional, rural and remote Australia who:
- are, or intend to become, leaders in their community,
- will benefit substantially from attendance,
- will contribute to the diversity and success of the Convention, and
- would be unable to attend without assistance
are encouraged to contact the coordinator of the Women�s Constitutional
Convention, Christina Ryan (full contact details at the end of this
bulletin), immediately.

***Submissions can be emailed or faxed***

5. Books and articles of interest

Some additions to our reading list.

A Wealth of Women
Dr Alison Alexander with Prue Torney-Parlicki (Commissioned and published by
the Commonwealth Office of the Status of Women, 2001)
This book was launched by Australian author, Dr Colleen McCullough, at the
National Portrait Galley, Old Parliament House, Canberra on 26th September
2001.
The book was commissioned by the Office of the Status of Women and funded by
the National Council for the Centenary of Federation.
Much of the material in the book was sourced as the result of a national
public call for contributions via the Australian Women�s History Search.  It
is these stories which bring the book to life.
Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for the Status of Women, Senator
Amanda Vanstone, in launching the book, said:
�The individual stories of women details in the book provide a fascinating
insight into the opportunities, hardships and contribution to Australia of
its women.
��It also contains many great photographs which humanise some of the
different moments along our historical timeline.  You realise how far we
have come, for example, when you see the reproduced advertisement for
�Lambert�s Improved Vertical and Reverse Current Syringe�.  Thank goodness
women no longer have to apply electrical current to themselves in the name
of contraception!
�A Wealth of Women heightens our understanding of our �ordinary� history and
highlights how Australian women helped to make Australian women helped to
make Australia the kind of nation it is today.�

The book can be ordered through the Commonwealth Office of the Status of
Women.

VOTES FOR WOMEN - THE AUSTRALIAN STORY

Kirsten Lees, Allen and Unwin, 1995
IBSN 1 8637 630 1
This is an easy to read history of white women gaining the federal vote in
1902 and the federal vote for Indigenous people being achieved in 1962.
The book is illustrated with photographs, cartoons and quotes from original
documents.
Lees recounts that in the 1890's women were lobbying hard for the right of
women to vote to be included in the federal constitution that was being
prepared. But when the constitution was adopted - it did not give this
guarantee. In 1901 women lobbied again during the election campaign for the
first federal Parliament because having been denied the vote as a
constitutional right, they were determined to get it under federal law.
Women did the numbers and they polled candidates about where they stood on
the vote for women. And, the result:
"At the opening of the first federal parliament the governor-general
declared that women would soon have the right to vote: the bill was already
in preparation. Soon to the government, however, was not soon enough to the
suffragists. It was almost a year before women's suffrage was mentioned
again in federal Parliament. IN April 1902, Richard O'Connor finally
introduced a bill to the Senate which would give the federal vote to all
non-Aboriginal women. ... Acting Prime Minister William Lyne then presented
the same bill to the Lower House, where it passed without division. On June
12th.... votes for women became law: white Australian women could vote in
federal elections, and stand as candidates in both houses of federal
parliament" (pp. 45-46).
The book features profiles on leading women including Catherine Helen
Spence, Jessie Ackermann (South Australia); Edith Cowan (Western Australia);
Louise Lawson and Rose Scott (New South Wales); Jessie Rooke and Alicia
O'Shea Petersen (Tasmania); Margaret Ogg and Emma Miller (Queensland);
Henrietta Dugdale, Brettena Smyth; Annette Bear-Crawford and Vida Goldstein
(Victoria); and Faith Bandler and Gambanyi / Perl Gibbs in relation to the
Indigenous vote.


6. FORTHCOMING EVENTS

This is the section of the bulletin where you can list your events.

The events will be promoted by the Australian Women's Constitutional Network
and by all supporting national women's organisations.
.
6.1  2002 ATSIC Elections

ATSIC calls for more women and young people to stand for election
Media Release
3 May 2002

Indigenous women and young people across Central Queensland are being urged
to take up a greater role in the forthcoming ATSIC elections, due to be held
later this year.
Acting ATSIC Regional Council Chairperson, Heather Toby, said ATSIC wants to
see more women and young people standing as candidates, as well as enroling
and voting in elections.
�The ATSIC Regional Council, which is meeting in Rockhampton this week,
issued the call to coincide with today's Nulloo Yumbah Cultural Day at the
Central Queensland University.
Many of the next generation of potential leaders and their families from
this region are studying at CQU and are at this Cultural Day today�, she
said.
Mrs Toby said community leaders within and outside ATSIC want to see more
young people, students, and women stand for office and take on a greater
leadership role in the community.
"There is much talk about a generational change in leadership, and we want
to encourage our younger generation, both male and female, to put their
hands up and make their mark.
"The ATSIC elections are one way they can start to do that.  ATSIC is one of
best vehicles we have got or are likely to get - to do that.  There is a
tremendous amount of talent, experience and skill in the indigenous
community and in our organisations," she said .
Mrs Toby said the call by Regional Council was recognition for the important
role Nullo Yumbah plays in the life of the University and in the Indigenous
community.
"They do tremendous work for our community, particularly for the 220 young
people who study at CQU , but also for our elders, such as the Fitzroy Basin
Elders and other groups as well."
Mrs Toby said ATSIC staff will be handing out a range of information to
community members attending the Cultural Day, including election enrolment
forms.

Media Contact and Further Information: Mark Heward ATSIC Public Affairs (in
Rockhmpton) 0417724292
6.2      Canberra workshop

The Canberra lead-up workshop for the convention will be held on May 20 at
the Legislative Assembly.  Chief Minister and Minister for the Status of
Women, Mr Jon Stanhope MLA, has been invited to host the workshop.
Speakers include Human Rights Commissioner and former ACT Chief Minister,
Rosemary Follett, and Dr Marian Sawer from the ANU.  The workshop theme is
�Changing the culture of politics�.

For further information about the Canberra workshop, or for information on
the resource kits, please contact Robin Tennant-Wood or Meredith
Hinchliffe � full contact details at the end of this bulletin.

6.3  Community workshops

Resource kits are available for communities wishing to hold their own
workshop or public event in the lead-up to the convention.  The kits contain
information about the history of women�s suffrage and political involvement,
ideas for women to take action on civic or political issues in their
communities and information from Office of the Status of Women, the
Australian Electoral Commission and ATSIC.
If you are intending to hold a workshop or function and would like one of
these resource kits, please contact Meredith or Robin at the office.
6.4       Conference:
"WHY AN AUSTRALIAN REPUBLIC SHOULD HAVE A BILL OF RIGHTS".
Organised by A Just Republic

Australian citizens have no protection of their basic rights and freedoms
and in spite of the NSW Government holding a Bill of Rights Inquiry in
2000/2001, no State or Territory Bill of Rights exists. There is currently a
Bill of Rights Inquiry being held in the ACT.

Please join with us to support a public debate on this issue.

Date: Saturday 1 June 2002
Time: 1pm - 4.30pm
Venue: Tom Mann Theatre
136 Chalmers St Surry Hills (near Devonshire St entrance of Central Stn)

Speakers:
Tony Maher, National President, Construction, Forestry, Mining & Energy
Union (Mining & Energy Division)
Paula Abood, Migrant Community Worker
Tony McAvoy, Aboriginal person, Barrister

There will be a refreshment break followed by discussion and questions.
Entry: Free of charge (donations welcomed).

Contact: Nizza Siano (02) 9327 3423
Peter Murphy (02) 9211 4164

6.5      Public Lecture: 25 years of the politics of women, presented by Dr
Marian Sawer

The lecture will be held at noon on Sunday 19 May at Rydges Lakeside.
Marian�s lecture will be introduced by Senator Natasha Stott Despoja, Leader
of the Democrats.

Entry will be by gold coin donation.  More information on this lecture
series can be accessed on the Australian Democrats site:
http://www.democrats.org.au

7. CONTACTS
National Coordination Office

GPO Box 3148
Canberra ACT 2601
ph: 02 6247 6679  fax: 02 6257 3070
National Community Coordinators

Meredith Hinchliffe  ph: 02 6262 7916
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Robin Tennant-Wood ph: 02 6247 4669
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Conference Coordinator
Christina Ryan ph:  02 6247 6679
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

8. SUPPORTING ORGANISATIONS

The Trust the Women Bulletin is a project of the Australian Women's
Constitutional Network.

The AWCN Steering Committee includes representatives from:

- Australian Women Lawyers
- National Women�s Justice Coalition
- Women�s Electoral Lobby Australia
- Women into Politics;
- YWCA of Australia
- Women for an Australian Republic

Support is being received from the following:

- National Foundation for Australian Women
- National Council of Women (ACT)
- Soroptimist International, Australia
- Australian Federation of University Women
- National Women�s Justice Coalition

National women's organisations who would like to lend their support are
invited to contact the National Coordination Office.

9. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The Trust the Women lead up project is funded by the Commonwealth Office of
the Status of Women


We also acknowledge support and assistance from:

- National Museum of Australia
- Computer Assistance Support and Education  (CASE)
- Recon Furniture, Canberra
- Ex-Government Furniture, Canberra
- Altlantis Relocations
- ANU Research School of Social Science


Christina Ryan
Conference Coordinator
Women's Constitutional Convention 2002
"Trust the Women"
Phone: 02 6247 6679
Fax: 02 6257 3070
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Website: www.wcc2002.asn.au
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