FYI:With Woman by Gloria Lemay:To Suture or Not?. Question: "What is your experience with NOT suturing second degree tears (at least not very deep ones)? What about labial tears?"

Thoughts about suturing tears seem to change as time goes by. Here are some things to think about:

  1. Having a foreign body (suture material) that the body has to fight can interfere with proper healing and produce a lot of pain. Think about having a splinter in your finger. Your finger gets swollen and inflamed in order to surround and push the sliver out. Suture material is an irritant, so consider that before making the decision that a tear needs stitches.
  2. The stitches don't fix the tear, they merely bring the two edges together so the healing can happen—the tissue approximates and knits itself together. I think about ear piercing—you have to wear earrings all the time or the holes will heal over if left empty too long. Therefore, if you have a tear that comes together in a nice match when the woman brings her knees together, it will heal fine with bed rest.
  3. Blood is nature's repair agent for torn tissue, so don't be washing and cleaning too much. Also, in Ayurvedic medicine, urine is used as a treatment for skin abrasions. It could be that nature was pretty smart to make our torn vulvas burn when urine passes over them. Usually that "burning during peeing" only is there for the first 24 hours so the healing happens quite quickly.
  4. If there is a tear where one flap of skin definitely goes off in a direction that it shouldn't, crazy glue (Dermabond) can be used in minute amounts to bring the flap to where it should be for 24 hours. Caution: don't get it anywhere near the anus.

Midwifery teacher Gloria Lemay runs BirthLove's Doula Course. It is free for all site members. See www.birthlove.com/glo_doula.html

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