Thanks
Judy

--- Alphia Possamai-Inesedy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Here is a copy of it.
> 
> take care
> Alphia
> 
> August 20, 2005 Saturday Travel Edition
> 
> SECTION: REVIEW; Health; Pg. 29
> 
> LENGTH: 891 words
> 
> HEADLINE: Midwifery is safe,  and access a right
> 
> SOURCE: MATP
> 
> BYLINE: KATHLEEN  FAHY
> 
> BODY:
> ALICIA (not her real name) wanted to give birth in a private
> and safe 
> environment attended by a known midwife. She is young and
> healthy. This 
> makes her an ideal candidate for one-to-one midwifery care
> where a known 
> midwife provides all maternity care for Alicia and her family.
> Midwives are 
> qualified and licensed to provide antenatal, labour and
> post-birth care on 
> their own responsibility. Normal, healthy women who have
> straightforward 
> pregnancies do not need to be under the care of doctors.
> 
> But Alicia and her partner, Paul, couldn't find a midwife to
> provide her 
> care either at home or in a hospital.
> 
> Why not?
> 
> Because women who want to claim maternity care as a Medicare
> rebate must 
> use a doctor. Thanks to this monopoly, virtually all
> pregnancies are 
> managed by doctors, even though this is completely
> unnecessary. Another 
> reason that Alicia couldn't hire a midwife is that midwives
> have been 
> excluded from the network of taxpayer subsidies and safety
> nets provided by 
> the federal Government for doctors' professional indemnity
> cover. The issue 
> of Medicare rebates and indemnity insurance cover for midwives
> are matters 
> of professional competition.
> 
> It can be safely predicted that doctors will resist midwives
> being given 
> access to Medicare. Doctors will claim, or imply, that somehow
> midwives are 
> unsafe. As a midwifery researcher, however, I know that
> midwifery care is 
> safe, and I know doctors cannot produce research evidence from
> randomised 
> controlled trials to the contrary.
> 
> Why did Alice and Paul want a midwife as their maternity care
> provider? 
> According to them, it was because they wanted to feel in
> control of what 
> happened to Alicia and the baby. They disagreed with the
> medical model of 
> birth that thinks in terms of the bodies of women and babies.
> In the 
> medical metaphor, the womb, pelvis and baby are thought of as
> either inert 
> or mechanical. For doctors, the body is thought of as able to
> function 
> independently of the brains and emotions of women and babies;
> but Alicia 
> knows that this is not true.
> 
> Alicia and her partner understand that giving birth is a
> deeply private, 
> even a sexual function. That is why other primates birth in
> private. The 
> medicalised environment is full of strangers who come and go
> and touch the 
> woman. The birth environment that medicine creates is
> dominated by 
> stainless steel, artificial light, airconditioning, hard
> floors, surgical 
> lights and a hospital bed with a rubber-covered mattress.
> Machines are 
> frequently attached to the woman to constantly monitor the
> baby's heart. 
> This immediately suggests that maybe something is or will go
> wrong in a 
> perfectly normal process; thus fear is created. In this
> environment, the 
> woman needs to lie still so the machines that are attached to
> her work 
> well. Not surprisingly, the woman becomes uncomfortable, is
> fearful of 
> strangers and fearful for the baby, she is scared to make a
> noise and 
> scared to make trouble.
> 
> Women cope by using an epidural anaesthetic to block sensation
> below the 
> waist. The outcome of such labours is frequently complications
> for the 
> woman and the baby (BMJ 2000;321:137-141). Women who have
> surgical 
> interventions and who don't get to actually give birth have
> higher rates of 
> depression, guilt, regret, loss of self-esteem, feelings of
> violation, and 
> dissatisfaction with care -- sometimes to the point of
> outright hostility.
> 
> Midwives pay a lot of attention to creating the right
> environment for 
> birth. It is crucial to understand that birthing where the
> woman and 
> midwife know each other helps the women feel emotionally safe
> enough to be 
> uninhibited in labour. When women choose to birth unaided they
> usually 
> experience a great sense of their own strength and
> empowerment.
> 
> Labouring without feeling safe is like driving a car with one
> foot on the 
> pedal and one on the brake; thus fear leads to prolonged
> labour and 
> unnecessary medical interventions. Fear is damaging to labour
> because 
> adrenalin is produced and that disrupts the normal hormonal
> regulation of 
> the process.
> 
> Is midwifery care safe? Should the government allow access to
> Medicare for 
> midwifery managed birth?
> 
> Yes, absolutely!
> 
> All women are entitled to financial support to cover the costs
> of 
> childbirth and doctors shouldn't have a government-mandated
> monopoly. In 
> terms of safety, the research demonstrates that
> midwifery-managed care, for 
> women who are healthy and have straightforward pregnancies,
> there is no 
> statistically significant difference in the outcomes for the
> babies. 
> Research shows, however, that midwifery-managed birth is safer
> for women 
> than birth under the direction of doctors (Cochrane, 2001,
> 2005).
> 
> The Australian Medical Association and the Royal Australian
> College of 
> Obstetricians and Gynaecologists both oppose independent
> occupational 
> status for midwives. Midwives are safe, effective and
> cost-effective 
> providers of childbirth care and they should be supported by
> the government 
> via Medicare rebates and indemnity insurance.
> 
> Women would then be free to choose their maternity care
> providers without 
> financial penalty. As adult citizens, women should have the
> right to 
> choose. As professionals, midwives should have the right to
> provide 
> maternity care to the full legal scope of their practice.
> 
> Kathleen Fahy is professor of midwifery at the University of
> Newcastle and 
> president of The College of Nursing
> 
> LOAD-DATE: August 19, 2005
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> At 07:53 PM 21/08/2005, you wrote:
> >Unfortunately not available electronically, but titled
> "Midwifery is safe, 
> >and access a right" what a wonderful comment on women's
> rights and the sad 
> >state of affairs here in Australia where most midwives do
> not, and are not 
> >allowed to work truly as midwives, encompassing the full
> extent of our 
> >legislated practice guidelines.  She challenges Doctors to
> provide 
> >research evidence from randomized controlled trials to prove
> that 
> >midwifery care is not safe, and states that doctors shouldn't
> have a 
> >government mandated monopoly on provision of care for
> pregnant women.  She 
> >goes on to say that women should be free to choose their
> maternity care 
> >providers without financial penalty, and that as
> professional, midwives 
> >should have the right to provide maternity care to the full
> legal scope of 
> >their practice.
> >
> >Three cheers for Kathleen Fahy!
> >
> >Tania
> 
> Alphia Possamai-Inesedy Ba (Hons.)
> PhD. Candidate
> School of Applied and Human Sciences
> Bankstown Campus, University of Western Sydney
> UWS Locked Bag 1797
> South Penrith Distribution Centre
> NSW 1797 Australia
> 
> Phone: 02 97726628
> Fax: 02 97726584
> 



                
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