This introduces code which has long been maintained at:
https://github.com/falconindy/expac
>From the README:
expac is a data extraction tool for alpm databases. It features
printf-like flexibility and aims to be used as a simple tool for other
pacman based utilities which don't link against the library. It uses
pacman.conf as a config file for locating and loading your local and
sync databases.
---
v2:
* use alpm_pkgfrom_t instead of homegrown enum
* silently skip output when strftime fails
* split input from stdin on newlines only
doc/Makefile.am | 7 +-
doc/expac.1.asciidoc | 179 +++++++++
src/pacman/.gitignore | 2 +
src/pacman/Makefile.am | 8 +-
src/pacman/expac.c | 858 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 1051 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 doc/expac.1.asciidoc
create mode 100644 src/pacman/expac.c
diff --git a/doc/Makefile.am b/doc/Makefile.am
index 2ac38cba..38f7077b 100644
--- a/doc/Makefile.am
+++ b/doc/Makefile.am
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ MANPAGES = \
makepkg.conf.5 \
pacman.conf.5 \
libalpm.3 \
- BUILDINFO.5
+ BUILDINFO.5 \
+ expac.1
DOXYGEN_MANS = $(wildcard man3/*.3)
@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ HTML_MANPAGES = \
PKGBUILD.5.html \
makepkg.conf.5.html \
pacman.conf.5.html \
- libalpm.3.html
+ libalpm.3.html \
+ expac.1.html
HTML_OTHER = \
index.html \
@@ -61,6 +63,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
pacman.conf.5.asciidoc \
BUILDINFO.5.asciidoc \
libalpm.3.asciidoc \
+ expac.1.asciidoc \
footer.asciidoc \
index.asciidoc \
submitting-patches.asciidoc \
diff --git a/doc/expac.1.asciidoc b/doc/expac.1.asciidoc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f5ec3adf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/expac.1.asciidoc
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+expac(1)
+=========
+
+Name
+----
+expac - alpm data extraction utility
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+'expac' <format> <targets...> [options]
+
+Description
+-----------
+expac is a data extraction tool for alpm databases. It features printf-like
+flexibility and aims to be used as a simple tool for other pacman based
+utilities which don't link against the library. It uses pacman.conf as a config
+file for locating and loading your local and sync databases.
+
+Invoking expac consists of supplying a format string, which is generally
+described by one to many of the formatting tokens (see the 'FORMATTING'
+section), any relevant options and zero to many targets. The format string
+'must' be the first non-option argument. Targets can be a simple package name,
+a query string (in the case of a search), or in repo/package syntax when the
+-sync option is supplied.
+
+
+Options
+-------
+*-Q, \--query*::
+ Search the local database for provided targets. This is the default
behavior.
+
+*-S, \--sync*::
+ Search the sync databases for provided targets.
+
+*-s, --search*::
+ Search for packages matching the strings specified by targets. This is a
+ boolean AND query and regex is allowed.
+
+*-g, --group*::
+ Return packages matching the specified targets as package groups.
+
+*\--config* <file>::
+ Read from <file> for alpm initialization instead of </etc/pacman.conf>.
+
+*-H, \--humansize* <size>::
+ Format package sizes in SI units according to <size>. Valid options are:
++
+B, K, M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y
+
+*-1, \--readone*::
+ Stop searching after the first result. This only has an effect on -S
operations
+ without -s.
+
+*-d, \--delim <string>*::
+ Separate each package with the specified <string>. The default value is
a
+ newline character.
+
+*-l, \--listdelim* <string>::
+ Separate each list item with the specified <string>. Lists are any
interpreted
+ sequence specified with a capital letter. The default value is two
spaces.
+
+*-p, \--file*::
+ Interpret targets as paths to local files.
+
+*-t, \--timefmt* <format>::
+ Output time described by the specified <format>. This string is passed
directly
+ to linkman:strftime[3]. The default format is %c.
+
+*-v, \--verbose*::
+ Output more. `Package not found' errors will be shown, and empty field
values
+ will display as 'None'.
+
+*-h, \--help*::
+
+Display the help message.
+
+*-V, \--version*::
+
+Display version information.
+
+Formatting
+----------
+
+The format argument allows the following interpreted sequences:
+
+ %B backup files
+
+ %C conflicts with (no version strings)
+
+ %D depends on
+
+ %E depends on (no version strings)
+
+ %F files (only with -Q)
+
+ %G groups
+
+ %H conflicts with
+
+ %L licenses
+
+ %N required by
+
+ %O optional deps
+
+ %o optional deps (no descriptions)
+
+ %P provides
+
+ %R replaces (no version strings)
+
+ %T replaces
+
+ %S provides (no version strings)
+
+ %a architecture
+
+ %b build date
+
+ %d description
+
+ %e package base
+
+ %f filename (only with -S)
+
+ %g base64 encoded PGP signature (only with -S)
+
+ %h sha256sum
+
+ %V package validation method
+
+ %i has install scriptlet (only with -Q)
+
+ %k download size (only with -S)
+
+ %l install date (only with -Q)
+
+ %m install size
+
+ %M modified backup files (only with -Q)
+
+ %n package name
+
+ %p packager name
+
+ %r repo
+
+ %s md5sum
+
+ %u project URL
+
+ %v version
+
+ %w install reason (only with -Q)
+
+ %! result number (auto-incremented counter, starts at 0)
+
+ %% literal %
+
+Note that for any lowercase tokens aside from %m and %k, full printf support is
+allowed, e.g. %-20n. This does not apply to any list based, date, or numerical
+output.
+
+Standard backslash escape sequences are supported, as per linkman:printf[1].
+
+Examples
+--------
+
+expac -Ss \'%r/%n %v\n %d\' <search terms>::
+ Emulate pacman\'s search function.
+
+expac --timefmt=%s \'%b\t%n\' | sort -n | head -10::
+ List the oldest 10 installed packages (by build date).
+
+See Also
+--------
+linkman:libalpm[3], linkman:pacman.conf[5]
+
+include::footer.asciidoc[]
diff --git a/src/pacman/.gitignore b/src/pacman/.gitignore
index 9889c35e..78b78159 100644
--- a/src/pacman/.gitignore
+++ b/src/pacman/.gitignore
@@ -5,3 +5,5 @@ pacman
pacman.exe
pacman-conf
pacman-conf.exe
+expac
+expac.exe
diff --git a/src/pacman/Makefile.am b/src/pacman/Makefile.am
index 15cf20ce..deb386ab 100644
--- a/src/pacman/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/pacman/Makefile.am
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ libbasic_la_SOURCES = \
libbasic_la_LIBADD = \
$(top_builddir)/lib/libalpm/.libs/libalpm.la
-bin_PROGRAMS = pacman pacman-conf
+bin_PROGRAMS = pacman pacman-conf expac
AM_CPPFLAGS = \
-imacros $(top_builddir)/config.h \
@@ -66,3 +66,9 @@ pacman_conf_SOURCES = pacman-conf.c
pacman_conf_LDADD = \
libbasic.la \
$(top_builddir)/lib/libalpm/.libs/libalpm.la
+
+expac_SOURCES = expac.c
+
+expac_LDADD = \
+ libbasic.la \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/libalpm/.libs/libalpm.la
diff --git a/src/pacman/expac.c b/src/pacman/expac.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7d993cf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/pacman/expac.c
@@ -0,0 +1,858 @@
+/*
+ * expac.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Pacman Development Team <[email protected]>
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2018 by Dave Reisner <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <glob.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <alpm.h>
+
+#include "conf.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_DELIM "\n"
+#define DEFAULT_LISTDELIM " "
+#define DEFAULT_TIMEFMT "%c"
+#define SIZE_TOKENS "BKMGTPEZY\0"
+
+#if defined(GIT_VERSION)
+#undef PACKAGE_VERSION
+#define PACKAGE_VERSION GIT_VERSION
+#endif
+
+static char const digits[] = "0123456789";
+static char const printf_flags[] = "'-+ #0I";
+
+typedef enum search_what_t {
+ SEARCH_EXACT,
+ SEARCH_GROUPS,
+ SEARCH_REGEX,
+} search_what_t;
+
+typedef struct expac_t {
+ config_t *config;
+} expac_t;
+
+bool opt_readone = false;
+bool opt_verbose = false;
+char opt_humansize = 'B';
+alpm_pkgfrom_t opt_corpus = ALPM_PKG_FROM_LOCALDB;
+search_what_t opt_what = SEARCH_EXACT;
+const char *opt_format = NULL;
+const char *opt_timefmt = DEFAULT_TIMEFMT;
+const char *opt_listdelim = DEFAULT_LISTDELIM;
+const char *opt_delim = DEFAULT_DELIM;
+const char *opt_config_file = CONFFILE;
+int opt_pkgcounter = 0;
+
+typedef const char *(*extractfn)(void*);
+
+static int is_valid_size_unit(char *u)
+{
+ return u[0] != '\0' && u[1] == '\0' &&
+ memchr(SIZE_TOKENS, *u, strlen(SIZE_TOKENS)) != NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *alpm_backup_get_name(alpm_backup_t *bkup)
+{
+ return bkup->name;
+}
+
+static char *size_to_string(off_t pkgsize)
+{
+ static char out[64];
+
+ if(opt_humansize == 'B') {
+ snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%jd", (intmax_t)pkgsize);
+ } else {
+ snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%.2f %ciB", humanize_size(pkgsize,
opt_humansize, 0, NULL), opt_humansize);
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static char *format_optdep(alpm_depend_t *optdep)
+{
+ char *out = NULL;
+
+ if(asprintf(&out, "%s: %s", optdep->name, optdep->desc) < 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static const char *alpm_dep_get_name(alpm_depend_t *dep)
+{
+ return dep->name;
+}
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "expac %s\n"
+ "Usage: expac [options] <format> target...\n\n",
PACKAGE_VERSION);
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ " Options:\n"
+ " -Q, --query search local DB
(default)\n"
+ " -S, --sync search sync DBs\n"
+ " -s, --search search for matching
regex\n"
+ " -g, --group return packages matching
targets as groups\n"
+ " -H, --humansize <size> format package sizes in SI
units (default: bytes)\n"
+ " -1, --readone return only the first
result of a sync search\n\n"
+ " -d, --delim <string> separator used between
packages (default: \"\\n\")\n"
+ " -l, --listdelim <string> separator used between
list elements (default: \" \")\n"
+ " -p, --file query local files instead
of the DB\n"
+ " -t, --timefmt <fmt> date format passed to
strftime (default: \"%%c\")\n"
+ " --config <file> read from <file> for alpm
initialization (default: /etc/pacman.conf)\n\n"
+ " -v, --verbose be more verbose\n\n"
+ " -V, --version display version
information\n"
+ " -h, --help display this help
information\n\n"
+ "For more details see expac(1).\n");
+}
+
+static int parse_options(int *argc, char **argv[])
+{
+ static struct option opts[] = {
+ {"readone", no_argument, 0, '1'},
+ {"delim", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
+ {"listdelim", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
+ {"group", required_argument, 0, 'g'},
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {"file", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
+ {"humansize", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
+ {"query", no_argument, 0, 'Q'},
+ {"sync", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
+ {"search", no_argument, 0, 's'},
+ {"timefmt", required_argument, 0, 't'},
+ {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
+ {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
+ {"config", required_argument, 0, 128},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+ };
+
+ for(;;) {
+ int opt;
+
+ opt = getopt_long(*argc, *argv, "1l:d:gH:hf:pQSst:Vv", opts,
NULL);
+ if(opt < 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'S':
+ opt_corpus = ALPM_PKG_FROM_SYNCDB;
+ break;
+ case 'Q':
+ opt_corpus = ALPM_PKG_FROM_LOCALDB;
+ break;
+ case '1':
+ opt_readone = true;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ opt_delim = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ opt_what = SEARCH_GROUPS;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ opt_listdelim = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'H':
+ if(!is_valid_size_unit(optarg)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid SI size
formatter: %s\n", optarg);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ opt_humansize = *optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ usage();
+ exit(0);
+ case 'p':
+ opt_corpus = ALPM_PKG_FROM_FILE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ opt_what = SEARCH_REGEX;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ opt_timefmt = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ opt_verbose = true;
+ break;
+ case 128:
+ opt_config_file = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ printf("expac v%s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
+ break;
+
+ case '?':
+ return -EINVAL;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(optind < *argc) {
+ opt_format = (*argv)[optind++];
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: missing format string (use -h for
help)\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *argc -= optind;
+ *argv += optind;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int print_escaped(const char *delim)
+{
+ const char *f;
+ int out = 0;
+
+ for(f = delim; *f != '\0'; f++) {
+ if(*f == '\\') {
+ switch (*++f) {
+ case '\\':
+ fputc('\\', stdout);
+ break;
+ case '"':
+ fputc('\"', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ fputc('\a', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ fputc('\b', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'e': /* \e is nonstandard */
+ fputc('\033', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ fputc('\r', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ fputc('\t', stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ fputc('\v', stdout);
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ fputc('\0', stdout);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fputc(*f, stdout);
+ break;
+ }
+ ++out;
+ } else {
+ fputc(*f, stdout);
+ ++out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static int print_list(alpm_list_t *list, extractfn fn)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *i;
+ int out = 0;
+
+ if(!list) {
+ if(opt_verbose) {
+ out += printf("None");
+ }
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ i = list;
+ for(;;) {
+ const char *item = fn ? fn(i->data) : i->data;
+ if(item == NULL) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ out += printf("%s", item);
+
+ if((i = i->next)) {
+ out += print_escaped(opt_listdelim);
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static int print_allocated_list(alpm_list_t *list, extractfn fn)
+{
+ int out = print_list(list, fn);
+ alpm_list_free(list);
+ return out;
+}
+
+static int print_time(time_t timestamp) {
+ char buffer[64];
+ int out = 0;
+
+ if(!timestamp) {
+ if(opt_verbose) {
+ out += printf("None");
+ }
+ return out;
+ }
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
+ /* no overflow here, strftime prints a max of 64 including null */
+ if(strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), opt_timefmt, localtime(×tamp))
> 0) {
+ out += printf("%s", buffer);
+ }
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static int print_filelist(alpm_filelist_t *filelist)
+{
+ int out = 0;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < filelist->count; i++) {
+ out += printf("%s", (filelist->files + i)->name);
+ if(i < filelist->count - 1) {
+ out += print_escaped(opt_listdelim);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+static bool backup_file_is_modified(const alpm_backup_t *backup_file)
+{
+ char fullpath[PATH_MAX];
+ char *md5sum = NULL;
+ bool modified;
+
+ snprintf(fullpath, sizeof(fullpath), "%s%s", config->rootdir,
backup_file->name);
+
+ md5sum = alpm_compute_md5sum(fullpath);
+ if(md5sum == NULL) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ modified = strcmp(md5sum, backup_file->hash) != 0;
+ free(md5sum);
+
+ return modified;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *get_modified_files(alpm_pkg_t *pkg)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *i, *modified_files = NULL;
+
+ for(i = alpm_pkg_get_backup(pkg); i; i = i->next) {
+ const alpm_backup_t *backup = i->data;
+ if(backup->hash && backup_file_is_modified(backup)) {
+ modified_files = alpm_list_add(modified_files,
backup->name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return modified_files;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *get_validation_method(alpm_pkg_t *pkg)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *validation = NULL;
+
+ alpm_pkgvalidation_t v = alpm_pkg_get_validation(pkg);
+
+ if(v == ALPM_PKG_VALIDATION_UNKNOWN) {
+ return alpm_list_add(validation, (void*)"Unknown");
+ }
+
+ if(v & ALPM_PKG_VALIDATION_NONE) {
+ return alpm_list_add(validation, (void*)"None");
+ }
+
+ if(v & ALPM_PKG_VALIDATION_MD5SUM) {
+ validation = alpm_list_add(validation, (void*)"MD5 Sum");
+ }
+ if(v & ALPM_PKG_VALIDATION_SHA256SUM) {
+ validation = alpm_list_add(validation, (void*)"SHA256 Sum");
+ }
+ if(v & ALPM_PKG_VALIDATION_SIGNATURE) {
+ validation = alpm_list_add(validation, (void*)"Signature");
+ }
+
+ return validation;
+}
+
+static void print_pkg(alpm_pkg_t *pkg, const char *format)
+{
+ const char *f, *end;
+ int out = 0;
+
+ end = format + strlen(format);
+
+ for(f = format; f < end; f++) {
+ if(*f == '%') {
+ char fmt[64] = {0};
+ int l = 1;
+
+ l += strspn(f + l, printf_flags);
+ l += strspn(f + l, digits);
+ memcpy(fmt, f, l);
+ fmt[l] = 's';
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
+ f += l;
+ switch (*f) {
+ /* simple attributes */
+ case 'f': /* filename */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_filename(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'e': /* package base */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_base(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'n': /* package name */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_name(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'v': /* version */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_version(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'd': /* description */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_desc(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'u': /* project url */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_url(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'p': /* packager name */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_packager(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 's': /* md5sum */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_md5sum(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'a': /* architecture */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_arch(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'i': /* has install scriptlet? */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_has_scriptlet(pkg) ? "yes" : "no");
+ break;
+ case 'r': /* repo */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_db_get_name(alpm_pkg_get_db(pkg)));
+ break;
+ case 'w': /* install reason */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_reason(pkg) ? "dependency" : "explicit");
+ break;
+ case '!': /* result number */
+ fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] = 'd';
+ out += printf(fmt, opt_pkgcounter++);
+ break;
+ case 'g': /* base64 gpg sig */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_base64_sig(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'h': /* sha256sum */
+ out += printf(fmt,
alpm_pkg_get_sha256sum(pkg));
+ break;
+
+ /* times */
+ case 'b': /* build date */
+ out +=
print_time(alpm_pkg_get_builddate(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* install date */
+ out +=
print_time(alpm_pkg_get_installdate(pkg));
+ break;
+
+ /* sizes */
+ case 'k': /* download size */
+ out += printf(fmt,
size_to_string(alpm_pkg_get_size(pkg)));
+ break;
+ case 'm': /* install size */
+ out += printf(fmt,
size_to_string(alpm_pkg_get_isize(pkg)));
+ break;
+
+ /* lists */
+ case 'F': /* files */
+ out +=
print_filelist(alpm_pkg_get_files(pkg));
+ break;
+ case 'N': /* requiredby */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_compute_requiredby(pkg), NULL);
+ break;
+ case 'L': /* licenses */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_licenses(pkg), NULL);
+ break;
+ case 'G': /* groups */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_groups(pkg), NULL);
+ break;
+ case 'E': /* depends (shortdeps) */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_depends(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_get_name);
+ break;
+ case 'D': /* depends */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_depends(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_compute_string);
+ break;
+ case 'O': /* optdepends */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_optdepends(pkg), (extractfn)format_optdep);
+ break;
+ case 'o': /* optdepends (shortdeps) */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_optdepends(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_get_name);
+ break;
+ case 'H': /* conflicts */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_conflicts(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_compute_string);
+ break;
+ case 'C': /* conflicts (shortdeps) */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_conflicts(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_get_name);
+ break;
+ case 'S': /* provides (shortdeps) */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_provides(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_get_name);
+ break;
+ case 'P': /* provides */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_provides(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_compute_string);
+ break;
+ case 'R': /* replaces (shortdeps) */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_replaces(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_get_name);
+ break;
+ case 'T': /* replaces */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_replaces(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_dep_compute_string);
+ break;
+ case 'B': /* backup */
+ out +=
print_list(alpm_pkg_get_backup(pkg), (extractfn)alpm_backup_get_name);
+ break;
+ case 'V': /* package validation */
+ out +=
print_allocated_list(get_validation_method(pkg), NULL);
+ break;
+ case 'M': /* modified */
+ out +=
print_allocated_list(get_modified_files(pkg), NULL);
+ break;
+ case '%':
+ fputc('%', stdout);
+ out++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fputc('?', stdout);
+ out++;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if(*f == '\\') {
+ char esc[3] = { f[0], f[1], '\0' };
+ out += print_escaped(esc);
+ ++f;
+ } else {
+ fputc(*f, stdout);
+ out++;
+ }
+ }
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+
+ /* only print a delimeter if any package data was outputted */
+ if(out > 0) {
+ print_escaped(opt_delim);
+ }
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *all_packages(alpm_list_t *dbs)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *i, *packages = NULL;
+
+ for(i = dbs; i; i = i->next) {
+ packages = alpm_list_join(packages,
alpm_list_copy(alpm_db_get_pkgcache(i->data)));
+ }
+
+ return packages;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *search_packages(alpm_list_t *dbs, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *i, *packages = NULL;
+
+ for(i = dbs; i; i = i->next) {
+ packages = alpm_list_join(packages, alpm_db_search(i->data,
targets));
+ }
+
+ return packages;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *search_groups(alpm_list_t *dbs, alpm_list_t *groupnames)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *i, *j, *packages = NULL;
+
+ for(i = groupnames; i; i = i->next) {
+ for(j = dbs; j; j = j->next) {
+ alpm_group_t *grp = alpm_db_get_group(j->data, i->data);
+ if(grp != NULL) {
+ packages = alpm_list_join(packages,
alpm_list_copy(grp->packages));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return packages;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *search_exact(alpm_list_t *dblist, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *results = NULL;
+
+ /* resolve each target individually from the repo pool */
+ for(alpm_list_t *t = targets; t; t = t->next) {
+ char *pkgname, *reponame;
+ alpm_list_t *r;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ pkgname = reponame = t->data;
+ if(strchr(pkgname, '/')) {
+ strsep(&pkgname, "/");
+ } else {
+ reponame = NULL;
+ }
+
+ for(r = dblist; r; r = r->next) {
+ alpm_db_t *repo = r->data;
+ alpm_pkg_t *pkg;
+
+ if(reponame && strcmp(reponame, alpm_db_get_name(repo))
!= 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pkg = alpm_db_get_pkg(repo, pkgname);
+ if(pkg == NULL) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ found = 1;
+ results = alpm_list_add(results, pkg);
+ if(opt_readone) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!found && opt_verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: package `%s' not found\n",
pkgname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return results;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *resolve_targets(alpm_list_t *dblist, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ if(targets == NULL) {
+ return all_packages(dblist);
+ }
+
+ if(opt_what == SEARCH_REGEX) {
+ return search_packages(dblist, targets);
+ }
+
+ if(opt_what == SEARCH_GROUPS) {
+ return search_groups(dblist, targets);
+ }
+
+ return search_exact(dblist, targets);
+}
+
+static void expac_free(expac_t *expac)
+{
+ free(expac);
+ config_free(config);
+}
+
+static int expac_new(expac_t **expac, const char *config_file)
+{
+ expac_t *e;
+
+ config = config_new();
+
+ e = calloc(1, sizeof(*e));
+ if(e == NULL) {
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if(parseconfig(config_file) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error parsing '%s'\n", config_file);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ e->config = config;
+ *expac = e;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *expac_search_files(expac_t *expac, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *i, *r = NULL;
+
+ for(i = targets; i; i = i->next) {
+ const char *path = i->data;
+ alpm_pkg_t *pkg;
+
+ if(alpm_pkg_load(expac->config->handle, path, 0, 0, &pkg) != 0)
{
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: %s: %s\n", path,
+
alpm_strerror(alpm_errno(expac->config->handle)));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ r = alpm_list_add(r, pkg);
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *expac_search_local(expac_t *expac, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ alpm_list_t *dblist, *r;
+
+ dblist = alpm_list_add(NULL, alpm_get_localdb(expac->config->handle));
+ r = resolve_targets(dblist, targets);
+ alpm_list_free(dblist);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *expac_search_sync(expac_t *expac, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ return resolve_targets(alpm_get_syncdbs(expac->config->handle),
targets);
+}
+
+static alpm_list_t *expac_search(
+ expac_t *expac, alpm_pkgfrom_t corpus, alpm_list_t *targets)
+{
+ switch (corpus) {
+ case ALPM_PKG_FROM_LOCALDB:
+ return expac_search_local(expac, targets);
+ case ALPM_PKG_FROM_SYNCDB:
+ return expac_search_sync(expac, targets);
+ case ALPM_PKG_FROM_FILE:
+ return expac_search_files(expac, targets);
+ }
+
+ /* should be unreachable */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int read_targets_from_stdin(alpm_list_t **targets)
+{
+ char *line;
+ size_t line_size = 0;
+ ssize_t nread;
+ int added = 0;
+
+ while((nread = getline(&line, &line_size, stdin)) != -1) {
+ if(line[nread - 1] == '\n') {
+ /* remove trailing newline */
+ line[nread - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+ if(line[0] == '\0') {
+ /* skip empty lines */
+ continue;
+ }
+ if(!alpm_list_append_strdup(targets, line)) {
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ added++;
+ }
+
+ return added;
+}
+
+static int process_targets(int argc, char **argv, alpm_list_t **targets)
+{
+ int allow_stdin;
+
+ allow_stdin = !isatty(STDIN_FILENO);
+
+ for(int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
+ if(allow_stdin && strcmp(argv[i], "-") == 0) {
+ int k;
+
+ k = read_targets_from_stdin(targets);
+ if(k < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to read targets
from stdin: %s\n", strerror(-k));
+ return k;
+ }
+
+ if(k == 0) {
+ fputs("error: argument '-' specified with empty
stdin\n", stderr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ allow_stdin = 0;
+ } else {
+ alpm_list_append_strdup(targets, argv[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ alpm_list_t *results = NULL, *targets = NULL;
+ expac_t *expac = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ r = parse_options(&argc, &argv);
+ if(r < 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ r = process_targets(argc, argv, &targets);
+ if(r < 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ r = expac_new(&expac, opt_config_file);
+ if(r < 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ results = expac_search(expac, opt_corpus, targets);
+ if(results == NULL) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ for(alpm_list_t *i = results; i; i = i->next) {
+ print_pkg(i->data, opt_format);
+ }
+
+ alpm_list_free_inner(targets, free);
+ alpm_list_free(targets);
+ alpm_list_free(results);
+ expac_free(expac);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* vim: set ts=2 sw=2 noet: */
--
2.18.0
