Pacman has a 'key in keyring' verification step that makes sure the signatures
have a valid keyid. Currently pacman parses embedded package signatures only.

Add a fallback to detached signatures. If embedded signature is missing then it
tries to read corresponding *.sig file and get keyid from there.

Verification:
  debug: found cached pkg: 
/var/cache/pacman/pkg/glib-networking-2.64.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst
  debug: found detached signature 
/var/cache/pacman/pkg/glib-networking-2.64.3-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst.sig with size 
310
  debug: found signature key: A5E9288C4FA415FA
  debug: looking up key A5E9288C4FA415FA locally
  debug: key lookup success, key exists

Signed-off-by: Anatol Pomozov <anatol.pomo...@gmail.com>
---
 lib/libalpm/alpm.h    | 11 +++++++++++
 lib/libalpm/package.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/libalpm/sync.c    | 18 +++++++++---------
 lib/libalpm/util.c    | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/libalpm/util.h    |  1 +
 5 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/libalpm/alpm.h b/lib/libalpm/alpm.h
index c6a13273..0ba57109 100644
--- a/lib/libalpm/alpm.h
+++ b/lib/libalpm/alpm.h
@@ -1403,6 +1403,17 @@ alpm_db_t *alpm_pkg_get_db(alpm_pkg_t *pkg);
  */
 const char *alpm_pkg_get_base64_sig(alpm_pkg_t *pkg);
 
+/** Extracts package signature either from embedded package signature
+ * or if it is absent then reads data from detached signature file.
+ * @param pkg a pointer to package.
+ * @param sig output parameter for signature data. Callee function allocates
+ * a buffer needed for the signature data. Caller is responsible for
+ * freeing this buffer.
+ * @param sig_len output parameter for the signature data length.
+ * @return 0 on success, negative number on error.
+ */
+int alpm_pkg_get_sig(alpm_pkg_t *pkg, unsigned char **sig, size_t *sig_len);
+
 /** Returns the method used to validate a package during install.
  * @param pkg a pointer to package
  * @return an enum member giving the validation method
diff --git a/lib/libalpm/package.c b/lib/libalpm/package.c
index 5c5fa073..1335b70e 100644
--- a/lib/libalpm/package.c
+++ b/lib/libalpm/package.c
@@ -268,6 +268,40 @@ const char SYMEXPORT *alpm_pkg_get_base64_sig(alpm_pkg_t 
*pkg)
        return pkg->base64_sig;
 }
 
+int SYMEXPORT alpm_pkg_get_sig(alpm_pkg_t *pkg, unsigned char **sig, size_t 
*sig_len)
+{
+       ASSERT(pkg != NULL, return -1);
+
+       if(pkg->base64_sig) {
+               return alpm_decode_signature(pkg->base64_sig, sig, sig_len);
+       } else {
+               char *pkgpath, *sigpath;
+               alpm_errno_t err;
+               int ret = -1;
+
+               pkgpath = _alpm_filecache_find(pkg->handle, pkg->filename);
+               if(!pkgpath) {
+                       RET_ERR(pkg->handle, ALPM_ERR_PKG_NOT_FOUND, -1);
+               }
+               sigpath = _alpm_sigpath(pkg->handle, pkgpath);
+               if(!sigpath || _alpm_access(pkg->handle, NULL, sigpath, R_OK)) {
+                       GOTO_ERR(pkg->handle, ALPM_ERR_SIG_MISSING, exit);
+               }
+               err = _alpm_read_file(sigpath, sig, sig_len);
+               if(err == ALPM_ERR_OK) {
+                       _alpm_log(pkg->handle, ALPM_LOG_DEBUG, "found detached 
signature %s with size %ld\n",
+                               sigpath, *sig_len);
+               } else {
+                       GOTO_ERR(pkg->handle, err, exit);
+               }
+               ret = 0;
+exit:
+               FREE(pkgpath);
+               FREE(sigpath);
+               return ret;
+       }
+}
+
 const char SYMEXPORT *alpm_pkg_get_arch(alpm_pkg_t *pkg)
 {
        ASSERT(pkg != NULL, return NULL);
diff --git a/lib/libalpm/sync.c b/lib/libalpm/sync.c
index 8c01ad95..9350793a 100644
--- a/lib/libalpm/sync.c
+++ b/lib/libalpm/sync.c
@@ -880,18 +880,18 @@ static int check_keyring(alpm_handle_t *handle)
                }
 
                level = alpm_db_get_siglevel(alpm_pkg_get_db(pkg));
-               if((level & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE) && pkg->base64_sig) {
-                       unsigned char *decoded_sigdata = NULL;
-                       size_t data_len;
-                       int decode_ret = alpm_decode_signature(pkg->base64_sig,
-                                       &decoded_sigdata, &data_len);
-                       if(decode_ret == 0) {
+               if((level & ALPM_SIG_PACKAGE)) {
+                       unsigned char *sig = NULL;
+                       size_t sig_len;
+                       int ret = alpm_pkg_get_sig(pkg, &sig, &sig_len);
+                       if(ret == 0) {
                                alpm_list_t *keys = NULL;
-                               if(alpm_extract_keyid(handle, pkg->name, 
decoded_sigdata,
-                                                       data_len, &keys) == 0) {
+                               if(alpm_extract_keyid(handle, pkg->name, sig,
+                                                       sig_len, &keys) == 0) {
                                        alpm_list_t *k;
                                        for(k = keys; k; k = k->next) {
                                                char *key = k->data;
+                                               _alpm_log(handle, 
ALPM_LOG_DEBUG, "found signature key: %s\n", key);
                                                if(!alpm_list_find(errors, key, 
key_cmp) &&
                                                                
_alpm_key_in_keychain(handle, key) == 0) {
                                                        keyinfo = 
malloc(sizeof(struct keyinfo_t));
@@ -905,8 +905,8 @@ static int check_keyring(alpm_handle_t *handle)
                                        }
                                        FREELIST(keys);
                                }
-                               free(decoded_sigdata);
                        }
+                       free(sig);
                }
        }
 
diff --git a/lib/libalpm/util.c b/lib/libalpm/util.c
index 76728eb4..65a6f3df 100644
--- a/lib/libalpm/util.c
+++ b/lib/libalpm/util.c
@@ -1489,3 +1489,40 @@ void _alpm_alloc_fail(size_t size)
 {
        fprintf(stderr, "alloc failure: could not allocate %zu bytes\n", size);
 }
+
+/** This functions reads file content.
+ *
+ * Memory buffer is allocated by the callee function. It is responsibility
+ * of the caller to free the buffer.
+ *
+ * @param filepath filepath to read
+ * @param data pointer to output buffer
+ * @param data_len size of the output buffer
+ * @return error code for the operation
+ */
+alpm_errno_t _alpm_read_file(const char *filepath, unsigned char **data, 
size_t *data_len)
+{
+       struct stat st;
+       FILE *fp;
+
+       if((fp = fopen(filepath, "rb")) == NULL) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if(fstat(fileno(fp), &st) != 0) {
+               fclose(fp);
+               return ALPM_ERR_NOT_A_FILE;
+       }
+       *data_len = st.st_size;
+
+       MALLOC(*data, *data_len, fclose(fp); return ALPM_ERR_MEMORY);
+
+       if(fread(*data, *data_len, 1, fp) != 1) {
+               FREE(*data);
+               fclose(fp);
+               return ALPM_ERR_SYSTEM;
+       }
+
+       fclose(fp);
+       return ALPM_ERR_OK;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libalpm/util.h b/lib/libalpm/util.h
index 4fc6e718..03c8ed44 100644
--- a/lib/libalpm/util.h
+++ b/lib/libalpm/util.h
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ int _alpm_fnmatch_patterns(alpm_list_t *patterns, const 
char *string);
 int _alpm_fnmatch(const void *pattern, const void *string);
 void *_alpm_realloc(void **data, size_t *current, const size_t required);
 void *_alpm_greedy_grow(void **data, size_t *current, const size_t required);
+alpm_errno_t _alpm_read_file(const char *filepath, unsigned char **data, 
size_t *data_len);
 
 #ifndef HAVE_STRSEP
 char *strsep(char **, const char *);
-- 
2.27.0

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