Yes, indeed.  Although the U.S. model of competing databases may be replicated, 
some nations may operate the database as a single national resource, or they 
may have different databases in different regions, or lots of other 
arrangements.  We can't assume.  What we can do is provide a list of potential 
servers given location and type.

Brian

On Apr 18, 2012, at 8:20 AM, Peter Stanforth wrote:

 Brian,
The concept of "finding the right one" assumes that the DB will support the 
device. I am not sure I would do this, as a database operator, but now that 
brings up the possibility that I would refuse to support the device, which then 
it has to find another database to talk to. I am assuming that your comment 
below about "more than one suitable database" is intended to cover scenarios 
like this.
Peter S.

From: <Rosen>, Brian <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
To: "Das, Subir" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [paws] Database Discovery Question

typo below
"Discovery then is type and location in, database URI (not IP address I think) 
out."
On Apr 17, 2012, at 5:40 PM, Rosen, Brian wrote:

We recognize that there will be many databases, and the discovery problem is to 
find the right "one" where one is in quotes because there could be more than 
one suitable database.

Some systems may not need discovery - some clients can be hardwired to a 
server.  Mobile clients probably can't do that if they can roam internationally.

So there are a couple of inputs to discovery:
a) Location.  This has to allow location as arbitrary lat/lon; you may not know 
what country you are in.  This is the device, not the human.  The human may 
know, the device may not.  Some databases may cover the entire country, others 
may cover a region.  Sometimes location is known by a street address, and you 
can know what country you are in.
b) Type of device.  In every country, there are different classifications of 
devices that may depend on band, power, portability, antenna characteristics…  
So far, what we see is enumerated types per country, but I could imagine more 
complex things.  If the device doesn't know what country it is in, it may need 
to do discovery in a couple of steps, the first of which identifies the 
country, and then what type of device.

Discovery then is type and location in, device URI (not IP address I think) out.

LoST (RFC5222) is ideal for this.  You pass location and a "service urn" in, 
and you get a URI out.  The service urn would contain the type.  It has a 
"forest guide" scheme that links LoST servers together kind of like DNS without 
a root.

Brian

On Apr 17, 2012, at 5:26 PM, Das, Subir wrote:

During PAWS session in Paris IETF, there were a lot of questions/discussions on 
'Discovery' of Database. It was not clear to me except if we are talking about 
"Database Server Discovery", in particular, the domain name or the IP address 
of the 'Server" that is hosting the database. OTH, I felt that some folks may 
have different views and they would possibly like to see more features than 
just discovering the domain name or IP address of the "Database Server".

In some offline discussions, I was told that it may be similar to what LOST 
(RFC 5222) has defined. I read the LOST protocol and associated architecture 
and my current understanding is that the LOST use case is different than what 
we are trying to achieve via PAWS. Here is my understanding of the operating 
model of PAWS interface (when defined):

-"Fixed/Mode II WSD" (per figure 1,<draft-das-paws-protocol-01>) can only query 
the database

-The manufacturer of the "Fixed/Mode II WSD" may be different than 
owner/operator of this device

-"Fixed/Mode II WSD" is certified by the regulatory body of the region that 
they serve

- Either the "Fixed/Mode II WSD" device operator or the device vendor has an 
a-priori relationship with one or more covering database administrators. This 
relationship
 is utilized to either configure or enable the discovery of the proper database 
to contact in the current location


I would like to know the group's view of the above model. To me, finding the 
emergency services or restaurant information near my location is different than 
getting to know a server that can provide me with channel/frequency/power and 
other information in the location where "Fixed/Mode II WSD" is situated. In 
addition, emergency services do not require a subscription and the service is 
mandated by the Government/regulatory bodies. Some may argue that 'White Space' 
service may be free as well, but to my understanding it is not quite the 
similar model as emergency services.


I hope with this thread we can clarify/understand the discovery issue.

Regards,

_Subir


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