Sorry, meant to send to Andy, Gabor and the group as well. 
On Nov 1, 2013, at 3:02 PM, Nancy Bravin <[email protected]> wrote:

> I have a couple of concerns.
> 1. why have we not submitted option 2 months ago
> 2. In that we have the ability to revise every 6 months which is not 
> something most other SDO’s can do, there is no reason to try and
> have other things in there in one FINAL and ONLY PAWS protocol which I seem 
> to be seeing some want to do and therefore add things now
> when in fact, we can adapt easily and make changes, work with other groups, 
> and keep up to date with the different requirements likely to change.
> 
> Sincerely, Nancy 
> On Nov 1, 2013, at 2:45 PM, Peter Stanforth <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> With all due respect you are not listing to what I am saying. 
>> 1 I agree that providing more flexible API and more information is what we 
>> should aim for with PAWS.
>> 2 You were implying, incorrectly, that the current V6 PAWS protocol could 
>> not support the FCC rules, It can and does. We have implemented this 
>> protocol. I am not sure why that is ‘proprietary'. 
>> 3 my only issue is that this is not fully thought out and we also need to 
>> get a PAWS protocol out the door. So I am trying to put this capability into 
>> a future iteration so we can do it justice.
>> 
>> 
>> From: Andy Lee <[email protected]>
>> Date: Friday, November 1, 2013 at 4:46 PM
>> To: Peter Stanforth <[email protected]>
>> Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>, Protocol to Access 
>> White Space database <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [paws] Question: Encode slopes?
>> 
>> Most (perhaps all) of the device and database certifications that have been 
>> completed thus far have used proprietary interfaces.  They have not relied 
>> on a *draft* PAWS specification.  And there are other certified devices 
>> which do get more than just a channel list.
>> 
>> We're not aiming for the least common denominator here.  There are many use 
>> cases that could take advantage of this information.  Just because there is 
>> one implementation that doesn't use this feature, that doesn't mean the 
>> protocol shouldn't support it.  The FCC's testing rules clearly indicate 
>> that it is OK for a device to rely on information from the database to meet 
>> compliance.  Just because one company decides not to make use of this 
>> capability does not mean that others will come to the same conclusion.  And 
>> the PAWS protocol should accommodate both.
>> 
>> The protocol is already not about "channels", which is a good thing, since 
>> this is picking up steam internationally.  There is also substantial work 
>> being done in other bands that are leaning towards spectrum databases and 
>> PAWS.  Some of these other bands have no concept of channels at all.
>> 
>> What's the justification for the old, less capable encoding?  The old 
>> encoding does not follow any of the common practices used in the radio 
>> device industries.  I think we should strongly consider following the lead 
>> of IEEE 802.11 and other technologies that will be the most likely users of 
>> white space.
>> 
>> 
>> Andy Lee |    Google Inc. |   [email protected] |     408-230-0522
>> 
>> 
>> On Fri, Nov 1, 2013 at 1:24 PM, Peter Stanforth <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>>> The FCC does not require the DB to provide any mask information. That can 
>>> be validated by the 5 certified radios that are not getting anything but a 
>>> channel list from a certified database.
>>> I am still not convinced that, under current FCC rules, they will accept 
>>> anything but a channel list.  I don’t think they will object to a DB 
>>> providing such information but they certainly do not require it.
>>> 
>>> From: Andy Lee <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Friday, November 1, 2013 at 4:17 PM
>>> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>> Cc: Peter Stanforth <[email protected]>, Protocol to Access White 
>>> Space database <[email protected]>
>>> 
>>> Subject: Re: [paws] Question: Encode slopes?
>>> 
>>> What and how to encode is already defined in the FCC rules (the values have 
>>> been referenced in previous messages).  The values are explicitly given to 
>>> us, and we just need a way to include it in a PAWS message.
>>> 
>>> The current encoding does not support the encoding of those values 
>>> (including slopes).  A new encoding has been proposed that does support the 
>>> FCC parameters.
>>> 
>>> What is the justification for sticking with the less capable encoding?  The 
>>> old encoding is incapable of supporting a use case that's been identified 
>>> in the current rules.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Andy Lee |   Google Inc. |   [email protected] |     408-230-0522
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Fri, Nov 1, 2013 at 7:50 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Even if things are hard coded in firmware, an update to firmware could 
>>>> bring the product up-to-date with the changed rules. Of course, it might 
>>>> be more flexible to have that info delivered over paws, but the 
>>>> discussions on this list do not indicate any consensus on what and how to 
>>>> encode.
>>>> Most people resist to changing the current encoding in draft -06. Since we 
>>>> were not able to conclude this discussion in time and submit a revised 
>>>> version of the document before the deadline, we can keep continue 
>>>> discussing this encoding issue for a few more days, but I’d like to 
>>>> conclude it by the F2F. So far, no conclusion in changing the current 
>>>> encoding, and unless a miracle happens in the next few days, this will be 
>>>> the conclusion, as we need to move forward.
>>>> There will be a separate discussion sometime in the future on whether to 
>>>> create a paws version 2, and if yes, then what should be included in 
>>>> there. But before that discussion happens we need to get the current 
>>>> protocol out of the door.
>>>> -Gabor
>>>>  
>>>>  
>>>> From:[email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of ext 
>>>> Andy Lee
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, October 29, 2013 1:51 PM
>>>> To: Peter Stanforth
>>>> Cc: [email protected]
>>>> 
>>>> Subject: Re: [paws] Question: Encode slopes?
>>>> 
>>>>  
>>>> Hi Peter,
>>>>  
>>>> I think that channels 36 and 38 were merely being offered as examples, 
>>>> hence the "e.g.".  Perhaps it's a matter of interpretation, but it seems 
>>>> pretty clear to me that the purpose of this note is to allow the device 
>>>> under test (DUT) to use information from the database to meet compliance 
>>>> requirements, if it so chooses.  It is not forced to have those 
>>>> constraints hard-coded in the firmware.
>>>>  
>>>> This leaves open the possibility for the FCC to change, add, or remove the 
>>>> constrains around channel 37 in the future.  If a device chooses to have 
>>>> hard-coded constraints in their firmware, they may end up missing out on 
>>>> some spectrum opportunities that might be permitted in future rule 
>>>> modifications.
>>>>  
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> 
>>>>  
>>>> Andy Lee |
>>>>  Google Inc. |
>>>>  [email protected] |
>>>>  408-230-0522
>>>>  
>>>> 
>>>> On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 1:33 PM, Peter Stanforth 
>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> The note you reference in the test procedure is ambiguous, there is no 
>>>> reference to channels 36-38 in part two and no mention of tests to lock 
>>>> out unauthorized channels, or a definition of what that really means. So I 
>>>> can only base our interpretation on what we have been required to do to 
>>>> pass WSD certification. The FCC being the final judge of that. The way we 
>>>> have been required (By we I mean the DUT) to operate it that the DUT 
>>>> cannot have it’s compliance overridden by the database. A specific 
>>>> example. A DUT was having trouble complying with the channel 37 
>>>> requirement and the manufacturer made the decision to block any use of 
>>>> channels around it in the firmware – to get a product out and allow them 
>>>> to rework the RF later. A test was required to prove that if the database 
>>>> provided those blocked channels as options that the DUT would in fact not 
>>>> operate on them, in order to get FCC certification.
>>>> Further the requirement you reference is about permission to use a channel 
>>>> not OOB emissions. (15.709(c)(4) which is what I was referring to.
>>>>  
>>>> I still don’t think defining the mask is a bad idea, though I think there 
>>>> are  better ways of doing it than we are talking about, but I do think 
>>>> this discussion belongs in a new version of PAWS where we can describe the 
>>>> requirements and define the behavior comprehensively. It is not required 
>>>> to support FCC or Ofcom management of WSDs. Which was the basis of the 
>>>> current PAWS requirements.
>>>>  
>>>>  
>>>> From: Andy Lee <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: Tuesday, October 29, 2013 at 4:07 PM
>>>> To: Peter Stanforth <[email protected]>
>>>> Cc: Ray Bellis <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>>> 
>>>> Subject: Re: [paws] Question: Encode slopes?
>>>>  
>>>> Hi Peter,
>>>>  
>>>> Thanks for the link.  The rules actually DO allow for these constraints to 
>>>> come from the database (and defer to Part 2 for testing).  The rules in 
>>>> Part 1 are as follows:
>>>>  
>>>> <image001.png>
>>>>  
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> 
>>>>  
>>>> Andy Lee |
>>>>  Google Inc. |
>>>>  [email protected] |
>>>>  408-230-0522
>>>>  
>>>> 
>>>> On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 12:02 PM, Peter Stanforth 
>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Andy 
>>>> The statement “White space devices must comply one way or another” is 
>>>> inconsistent with the testing process we have been required to use to get 
>>>> FCC certification (5 WSDs so far), and I suggest that you cannot currently 
>>>> certify a device that does not have the conformance encoded in the 
>>>> firmware. Specifically: In order to certify a White Space Device the 
>>>> device must be certified against the FCC test process 
>>>> (https://apps.fcc.gov/kdb/GetAttachment.html?id=Rnszbl7%2BTh%2FUqEwk%2FztsOQ%3D%3D
>>>>    ), which consists of two independent parts.  Part 1: Radio Frequency 
>>>> (RF) Certification Tests,  tests the RF characteristics independent of the 
>>>> database, and includes conformance with channel 37 limits (iv. 
>>>> Measurements in the 602-620 MHz band ( TV channels 36-38)) - which means 
>>>> the behavior has to be encoded in the device.
>>>> It is only after they have completed the Part 1 test that they run the 
>>>> Part 2 test: Database Interface Certification Tests, which is to validate 
>>>> the behavior of the radio with the database. 
>>>> So to permit constraints to be managed by a WSDB, as you suggest, would 
>>>> require changes to the current TCB process defined by the FCC. 
>>>> Peter S.
>>>>  
>>>> From: Andy Lee <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: Tuesday, October 29, 2013 at 2:23 PM
>>>> To: Ray Bellis <[email protected]>
>>>> 
>>>> Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>>> Subject: Re: [paws] Question: Encode slopes?
>>>>  
>>>> Hi,
>>>>  
>>>> A couple of comments:
>>>> The constraints on channels 36 and 38 are part of the current FCC rules.  
>>>> White space devices must comply with this requirement one way or another, 
>>>> whether this information comes from the database or if it's somehow 
>>>> encoded into the device firmware.  The FCC allows for either kind of 
>>>> implementation, and PAWS should be supportive of this.
>>>> PAWS is not limited to the FCC or the TV band.  We want to be cognizant of 
>>>> emerging rules in other jurisdictions, in other bands, and with the 
>>>> current state of radio technologies.  This is (hopefully) an international 
>>>> standard that is not bound to any one country's rules or any one company's 
>>>> implementation.
>>>> All else being equal, why not choose an encoding that is a better match 
>>>> for all currently known rules and radio technologies?
>>>>  
>>>> Respectfully,
>>>> 
>>>>  
>>>> Andy Lee |
>>>>  Google Inc. |
>>>>  [email protected] |
>>>>  408-230-0522
>>>>  
>>>> 
>>>> On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 9:57 AM, Ray Bellis <[email protected]> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> On 29 Oct 2013, at 15:57, Vincent Chen <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> > Just to make it more concrete, I've included the proposed change to the 
>>>> > text and examples:
>>>> 
>>>> I do NOT support this change.  All of the observations I made in my 
>>>> message of 9th October still apply.
>>>> 
>>>> The only potentially valid use case I've seen for non-zero slopes are the 
>>>> FCC limits for channels 36 and 38, and we've heard from Spectrum Bridge 
>>>> that this isn't an issue.
>>>> 
>>>> Ray
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> paws mailing list
>>>> [email protected]
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/paws
>>>>  
>>>>  
>>>>  
>>> 
>> 
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