I’ve think you have it pretty well.

The PROTOCOL need not mandate paying attention to the parameter.  The 
regulations (and the ETSI standard) do that.  The protocol merely transports 
the parameter.

So just delete the “must not ignore” part.  You might even look at the doc and 
see if we have any other similar wording we could delete.  We need to make sure 
MUST, SHOULD, MAY are used appropriately to make sure the protocol itself 
works.  How the device uses the data transported by the protocol is specified 
by the regulator and standards like ETSI.  You can use lower case 
must/should/may language to illustrate what the parameters are and how they 
might be used, but MUST/SHOULD/MAY 2119 language should be reserved for 
protocol mechanisms.

Brian

From: Andy Lee <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Wednesday, March 12, 2014 at 8:41 PM
To: Cesar Gutierrez 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, Brian Rosen 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-11.txt

I agree with everyone's comments.

I think the "must not ignore" wording is what started this conversation because 
it hints at some kind of behavior that is not in the scope of the protocol 
itself.  It would be nice if we could remove or change just this bit of wording.

I believe that all we are really trying to say is that:

  *   etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction is an optional parameter
  *   Its value can only be set to "0" or "1"
  *   If the parameter is missing or malformed in any way (e.g., not "0" or 
"1"), it defaults to etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction="0"
  *   For details about what to do when this parameter is "0" or "1", refer to 
ETSI-xxx-yyy

If or when the ETSI standard is updated to expand the meaning of this 
parameter, the ETSI and PAWS specs need to updated to reflect those changes.  
At that time, there should probably also be consideration given to legacy 
devices that won't understand the extended meaning of this parameter, and what 
the recommended handling of those cases should be.  Since we don't know if this 
scenario will ever happen, we don't need to do anything about it right now.


Andy Lee |       Google Inc. |   [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> |  
 408-230-0522


On Wed, Mar 12, 2014 at 5:21 AM, Cesar Gutierrez 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Vince and all,

For completeness, this what the ETSI standard says:

“Simultaneous channel operation power restriction (see note 2): Can take values 
of 0 or 1. A value of 1 indicates the device that the power restriction in 
clause 4.2.3.2 applies, a value of 0 indicates that the power restriction does 
not apply. The default value is 0.
NOTE 2:If the simultaneous channel operation power restriction parameter is not 
provided, the device shall use the default value of 0.”

I think the PAWS specification should be cover the following two cases:

-       The database does not provide the parameter. The device’s behaviour 
should be “No power restriction”. This repeats Note 2 in ETSI standard but it 
is in my view worth capturing in PAWS itself

-       The device receives a value different from 0 or 1. This is a 
communications error or an error in the database’s implementation of PAWS v11, 
which should only allow for two values. I think PAWS should clarify that the 
device behaviour should be the same as above.

Whether or not the device understands the parameter name looks an odd question 
to me. If a device claims to be PAWS v11 compliant, then I would assume that it 
can decode all parameters that are defined in the spec. On the other hand, I 
agree that whether or not the device understands what it must do if it receives 
a 1 is beyond the scope of PAWS.

Different countries may want to add new possible values to this parameter, but 
this will require an update of the ETSI standard. Compliance with the current 
version of the ETSI standard requires support of these two values only.

It was asked in London whether we could know the version number of the ETSI 
standard that will be published and cited in the Official Journal. The answer 
is no. Andy mentioned a workaround that would allow to follow the usual IETF 
approval process and change the ETSI version number at a later stage – we will 
need to use this.


Regards,
Cesar


From: Vincent Chen [mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>]
Sent: 11 March 2014 14:04
To: Rosen, Brian
Cc: Andy Lee; [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; Cesar Gutierrez
Subject: Re: [paws] I-D Action: draft-ietf-paws-protocol-11.txt

Andy, Brian,

I've been stewing on this for a while. I guess at issue are really 2 things:

 1. Whether or not the Device understands the parameter name

 2. Whether or not the Device understands the parameter value

Currently, "must not ignore parameter" is focused on 1. Whether or not the 
device
understands the value and what it should do with unrecognized values
is defined by the regulatory domain.

Of course, we can back off and say both 1 and 2, as Brian suggests, are
left up to the regulatory domain. But note that the language here is
specifically in the ETSI section.

 - Will different countries that adopt the ETSI rules have different 
requirements?

Thoughts?

-vince

On Thu, Mar 6, 2014 at 2:11 AM, Rosen, Brian 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Note that we could eliminate the text in this doc and rely on the relevant 
regulations to force devices to use the parameter.  As long as the protocol can 
carry the value, then the regs can control what the device must do.

I suspect the concern about not understanding a value is probably covered by 
the same solution.  If the device is licensed for a particular regulatory 
domain, then it will have to be able to handle all the values defined for that 
domain.  The protocol needs a statement to cover it however.  The usual advice 
is “ignore it”.

Brian

On Mar 6, 2014, at 5:18 AM, Andy Lee 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


Thank you both for the additional clarifications.

I think this is getting out-of-scope for the PAWS standard, but there is no 
future-proofing guidance here either.  If a device built today knows what to do 
when etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction="0" and when 
etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction="1", what should it do when a 
database sends a value it doesn't recognize in the future?

The spec is clear about what to do when the parameter is not sent at all, but 
no fallback behavior is defined for when the parameter takes on new values 
never seen before.  This seems to be clearly out-of-scope of PAWS itself, and 
as Ben suggested, this should defer to the ETSI spec for details.

However, this still leaves the question of what "must not ignore" means.  
Devices cannot process unknown future values, so how can they possibly "not 
ignore" a field that is unrecognizable to them?

At this point, I think all we can say is that if a device encounters 
etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction="1", it must follow the ETSI 
power constraint rules.  Any other statements about defaulting to "0" and "must 
not ignore" seem superfluous.


Andy Lee |

 Google Inc. |

 [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> |

 408-230-0522<tel:408-230-0522>


On Wed, Mar 5, 2014 at 7:26 PM, Benjamin A. Rolfe 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Thanks Vincent.

I was attempting to capture what you just explained. I think that is what I 
captured - reference the ETSI spec for what to do when the value is not zero.
I had guessed that the intent of adding this param was to provide a way to 
signal that an additional constraint is applied to the channels being used.

On 3/5/2014 6:50 PM, Vincent Chen wrote:
Ben, Andy,

>From what I understood, the request is to add a parameter to the protocol with
numeric string values, with a default value of "0". It does not limit the valid 
values
to "0" or "1", and does not associate meaning to the values. The device 
behavior,
upon receipt of the value, is defined by the ETSI specs, not the protocol doc.

The "MUST NOT ignore" is intended to indicate that the device must understand
the value, if present. The risk of not processing the value is that, if ETSI 
were to add
another value that is more restrictive, the hard-coded device would be out of
compliance.

I believe the intent is to prevent hard-coding in devices.

-vince

On Wed, Mar 5, 2014 at 6:34 PM, Benjamin A. Rolfe 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
I too was struggling with this wording.  "Must not" is often problematic for 
me, and I was struggling to figure out how we verify that device has not 
ignored a parameter when the value of the paramter has a value that produces no 
observable behavior, such as the case Andy sites or the case where the value is 
zero. The logic should be:

If (etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction == 0)
   Do what you were going to do anyway;
else if (etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction == 1)
   Do not exceed the lower limit;

The first condition looks to me pretty much the definition of "ignore" (based 
on my experience as a parent :-).  Only the second condition can produce an 
observable change in the devices behavior. So if I have figured it out 
correctly the requirement being stated  is:

If the etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction  paramter is provided and 
the value is 1,  the Device MUST comply with the additional power restrictions 
when simultaneous transmission on multiple channel operation defined in 
[reference].

Is that right?

-Ben
On 3/5/2014 4:17 PM, Andy Lee wrote:
I have a question about the new parameter 
etsiEnSimultaneousChannelOperationRestriction and the phrase "If it is 
provided, the Device MUST NOT ignore it."

I can understand that if this parameter is provided and is set to "1", that the 
device must honor it (reduce output power when using multiple channels).

But what if there is a device that "hard coded" to always apply the power 
restriction when using multiple channels?  This "conservative" approach would 
always remain below the permitted emission limits regardless of whether this 
flag is set to "1" or "0".

Are we saying that if this parameter is provided and is set to "0" that the 
device must not apply the multi-channel power restrictions?  What does it mean 
to say "MUST NOT ignore it" in such a case.





Andy Lee |

 Google Inc. |

 [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> |

 408-230-0522<tel:408-230-0522>


On Wed, Mar 5, 2014 at 7:17 AM, Vincent Chen 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
PAWS,

Draft 11 contains the following changes:
 - Separation of protocol and regulatory requirements. In essence, MAY, MUST , 
SHOULD has been replaced where the text describes regulatory requirements and 
device behavior. They are replaced with just explanatory text.

 - Added the new ETSI parameter for simultaneous channel-operation restrictions

Diff: 
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=draft-ietf-paws-protocol-10&difftype=--html&submit=Go%21&url2=draft-ietf-paws-protocol-11

-vince

On Wed, Mar 5, 2014 at 7:09 AM, 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the Protocol to Access WS database Working Group 
of the IETF.

        Title           : Protocol to Access White-Space (PAWS) Databases
        Authors         : Vincent Chen
                          Subir Das
                          Lei Zhu
                          John Malyar
                          Peter J. McCann
        Filename        : draft-ietf-paws-protocol-11.txt
        Pages           : 108
        Date            : 2014-03-05

Abstract:
   Portions of the radio spectrum that are allocated to licensees are
   available for non-interfering use.  This available spectrum is called
   "White Space."  Allowing secondary users access to available spectrum
   "unlocks" existing spectrum to maximize its utilization and to
   provide opportunities for innovation, resulting in greater overall
   spectrum utilization.

   One approach to manage spectrum sharing uses databases to report
   spectrum availability to devices.  To achieve interoperability among
   multiple devices and databases, a standardized protocol must be
   defined and implemented.  This document defines such a protocol, the
   "Protocol to Access White Space (PAWS) Databases".


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-paws-protocol/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-paws-protocol-11

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-paws-protocol-11


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at 
tools.ietf.org<http://tools.ietf.org/>.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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--
-vince

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--
-vince


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