On Sep 14, 2007, at 12:49 AM, Godfrey DiGiorgi wrote:

>
> On Sep 13, 2007, at 7:27 PM, Paul Stenquist wrote:
>
>>>>>>>>>>> The question you posed is indeed "What is a good picture?"
>>>>>>>>>>> a sibling
>>>>>>>>>>> to "What is art?" ...
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> We haven't had this debate in at least a month.  It's time...
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> :o) that, and "does a good subject make a good picture?"
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Good pictures come in all shapes and sizes. Sometimes it's
>>>>>>>> the compositon that makes a shot memorable. But a fascinating
>>>>>>>> subject can achieve that as well. And of course sheer beauty
>>>>>>>> is always worth a second look. In truth, there is no single,
>>>>>>>> narrow definition.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What is "sheer beauty"?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It is, of course, in the eye of the beholder.
>>>>>
>>>>> The logic of your statement is that there is no definition of
>>>>> art, or
>>>>> beauty, that is not entirely subjective.
>>>>>
>>>>> Is that qualitative judgment, "in the eye of the beholder", a
>>>>> product
>>>>> of nature or nurture?
>>>>
>>>> There are many definitions of art, and all of them are in some way
>>>> subjective. But there can be a consensus.
>>>> ...
>>>>
>>>> Your choices are far too limiting. It's a product of many things:
>>>> environment, experience, nature, nurture and more. It's quite  
>>>> simple
>>>> really. If it's pleasing to the eye, it's beautiful. To one
>>>> individual, that makes it personal art. If the consensus of opinion
>>>> finds it beautiful, it can be said to be art. But that is still
>>>> somewhat subjective. Because we are unique individuals, the
>>>> subjectivity of these kinds of judgments can never be eliminated
>>>> completely. However, over time, the consensus can become very broad
>>>> and far reaching.
>>>
>>> Consensus does not change whether something is subjective or
>>> objective. Words mean certain things due to a consensus on their
>>> meaning, not because a given symbol or utterance has an a priori
>>> meaning.
>>>
>>>> Your choices are far too limiting. It's a product of many things:
>>>> environment, experience, nature, nurture and more.
>>>
>>> The shorthand of "nurture or nature" means "is it something a  
>>> part of
>>> the animal (genetics, physiology, atomic structure, what have  
>>> you) or
>>> a learned behavior (which includes experience, environment,  
>>> teaching,
>>> etc)". There are no other choices to these two classes of kind other
>>> than possibly the supernatural, which we have yet to see a proof of
>>> existence for.
>>>
>>>> It's quite simple really. If it's pleasing to the eye, it's
>>>> beautiful. To one
>>>> individual, that makes it personal art. If the consensus of opinion
>>>> finds it beautiful, it can be said to be art. But that is still
>>>> somewhat subjective. Because we are unique individuals, the
>>>> subjectivity of these kinds of judgments can never be eliminated
>>>> completely. However, over time, the consensus can become very broad
>>>> and far reaching.
>>>
>>> Your statement presumes that pleasing equals beautiful, that things
>>> considered beautiful are art, and that a consensus of opinion on the
>>> beauty of something defines it as art. By your definition,  
>>> everything
>>> can be art, because nearly everything can be pleasing to someone's
>>> eye.
>>>
>>> There is plenty of work out there that is considered art which is  
>>> not
>>> considered beautiful or pleasing to the eye, from virtually every
>>> major recognized artist. That would seem to make your definition
>>> insubstantial.
>>>
>>> How do you account for this conflict between consensus of art and
>>> your definition of same?
>>
>> I said no such thing. You're cherry picking. Go back to my original
>> post.
>
> No, I disagree. All your posts are in sequence above.
>
>> I said that there is no single path to successful photography.
>
> You said that good pictures come in all shapes and sizes, and in
> addition: "... And of course sheer beauty is always worth a second
> look. ..."
>
> I asked "What is sheer beauty?"
>
> Your response was a circular, subjective support of beauty being
> something that you know either by yourself or by consensus with
> others, and then you went on to assert that pleasing equals
> beautiful, which makes it personal art, and agreement on what is
> beautiful by consensus also defines something as art.
>
> I assert that there is work created by recognized artists and
> considered by consensus not to be beautiful which is considered art.
> And that this is in contradiction to your definition.
>
>> The paths
>> to great photography are unlimited.  That is why it's impossible to
>> develop rules or precise measurements. In regard to  subjectivity,
>> nearly all critics of artistic pursuits — whether the genre be
>> painting, music,  literature or even that fledging art known as
>> photography — agree that consensus -- or the test of time -- is a
>> valid measure of artistic merit.   It's a basic tenet of criticism in
>> all the arts.
>
> It's you who went down the path of defining art as representing
> something recognized as beauty, not I, and deviated from the original
> question of "what makes a great picture" when you tossed in that
> notion of recognizing sheer beauty.
>
> How do you define sheer beauty and why is it special?
> What is the criteria by which it is  recognized?
> Why does art have to be beautiful?
> Are you asserting that art is ONLY defined by consensus? and that the
> only criteria of its definition is consensus on 'something pleasing
> to the eye', which is by definition 'beauty'?
>
> Are Diane Arbus' photographs beautiful? pleasing to the eye? art?
> Annie Liebovitz ...?
> How about Jackson Pollock's paintings?
> or ... ?
>
> Art has nothing to do with beauty, with "pleasing to the eye", with
> consensus.... The criticism and appreciation of art might have a lot
> to do with consensus but is not itself art. Art criticism is
> judgement, art appreciation is allowing art to enter your senses and
> affect you which can have a basis in cultural consensus.
>
> I posit that:
>
> 1: Art is intentional and has affect.
>
> 2: Great photographs capture a likeness, are executed with technical
> expertise, express emotion, or convey information.
>
> 3: There are many great photographs in the world. Most of them are
> not art, but some are. How they differ is in how they are conceived
> and how they exhibit affect or influence the viewer.
>
> 4: Likewise there is much great art in the world. Most of it is not
> photographs, but some is. Of that subset of art which is photographs,
> many are not great photographs by the definition above, but that they
> are art can be discerned on the basis of their intent and affect.
>
> Godfrey
>
>
>
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