On Fri, Feb 01, 2008 at 02:40:12PM +0800, Sandy Harris wrote:
> There are lots of photos that do not need to have high resolution.
> The new high-definition TVs are just under 2 megapixels, as is a
> 4" by 5" print at 300 dpi. PC screens range from about .5 to
> about three Mp. For most web display anything over one Mp
> or so is wasted.
> 
> So given, say, a K20D with its 14 Mp, can we somehow
> combine sets of four dots to get a 3.5 Mp image with
> better performance in "available darkness"? Or would
> this also push noise up, perhaps to awfuI levels?
> 
> How much would you gain? Four times the pixel area,
> so in theory two stops, but would that happen in
> practice?

That's not how it works.  When you add four pixels, each with
a random noise component, you only improve the signal-to-noise
ratio by a factor of two, not by a factor of four.  So theory
says the best you could hope for is one stop of improvement.


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