It's a bit difficult to be frugal because ultimately you have to test it with a 
pack of fresh, known good film. 

- open by pulling up on the back of the viewfinder. Everything should pop into 
place reasonably easily. DO NOT PRESS THE SHUTTER RELEASE!
- examine the bellows for holes, tears, etc. 
- check the lens with a flash light to see that there's nothing in it that 
might cause a problem. 
- Look through the viewfinder and see if the lens focuses correctly (knob on 
the right)
- Looking into the meter cell on the left with a flash light, turn the 
light/dark control and see that the metering adjustment filter move smoothly as 
you work the control through its range.
- open the film compartment (button on the RH side). Pull out any film pack 
that might be in there. 
- with a flashlight, examine the interior of the film compartment. The large 
trapezoidal mirror on top should be reasonably clean and in one piece. Look for 
obvious corrosion on the battery contacts. Check the film transport assembly in 
the trap door... turn it by the gears on the RH side. It should roll smoothly 
and easily. The rollers should be clean.

Next you need at least one pack of good film and preferably one empty film 
holder with a known good battery and a couple of junk prints. (I always keep a 
couple of empty film packs around with known good batteries for testing 
purposes, along with a cover sheet and five or six junk prints.) 

- If you have an empty pack with a known good battery, push it in, close the 
film door. When you close the door, you should hear the mechanism cycle as that 
is the cover sheet ejection cycle. 
- Now release the shutter with the empty film pack while looking through the 
viewfinder. You should see and hear the mirror cycle. Do this a couple of times 
looking into the lens as well to be certain the shutter cycles. 
- Presuming the mechanism cycles and seems to work smoothly, if you have a few 
junk prints and/or a cover sheet, remove the empty film pack and reload the 
pack with the junk prints and cover sheet. Be sure not to jam them - they have 
to be flat - and be sure the little folding flap on the back of the cover sheet 
is removed so it down't jam the picker arm. Once the pack is loaded, replace it 
into the camera and watch the top print or cover sheet eject. Then cycle the 
shutter and see that the prints eject smoothly. 

- If you don't have an empty pack with a good battery handy, you have to do the 
above three steps with a known good film pack. (The reason you don't press the 
button and try it without looking first for corrosion or damage is that if 
there's an old pack in the camera, many of these cameras have been sitting for 
a very long time and the un-exposed prints have 'leaked' and bonded together. 
Even if the battery has good charge, they can jam or break the picker mechanism 
if they are bonded together.)
  In this case, you simply have to test by fitting a known good pack and seeing 
if the cover sheet is ejected, and whether the shutter and mirror cycles 
through taking a photo and ejecting the print properly. So you lose at least 
one exposure to pure testing. 

- Okay, One way or another, you've figured out that the camera's reasonably 
clean and the mechanism works. Consider the first pack of good film a test pack 
and just shoot through it, exercising the focus and light/dark control. 

Impossible Project SX-70 B&W or Color film packs are all the same price so 
which you buy to try the camera doesn't matter on that score, but the B&W 
processes in about three-four minutes where the color takes up to 40 minutes. 
So I tend to use B&W to get things rolling first. 

The Impossible SX-70 films tend to be a little faster than the original 
Polaroid film, and like any old camera the shutter on many of these is a bit 
slower than it ought to be now, so set the light/dark control to one or two 
notches towards the darken side as a starting point. Presuming the camera is 
healthy and you run a few packs through it, you'll find the exposure will drift 
a bit through the first few packs until everything moves the way it ought to, 
and then it becomes pretty consistent. 

Also, the Impossible films are still a little light sensitive when they're 
first ejected from the camera. Indoors, you can just cover them with your hand 
as the prints eject and turn them face side down onto a table while they 
process. Outdoors, you need to tape a flexible tongue or blind over the 
outbound slot (I use Artist's Tape and a cover sheet) that protects them from 
sunlight, then quickly fetch them into a bag or your pocket to process. After a 
minute or so, the reagent is fully light-proof and they can be handled like 
SX-70 prints of old while they process, but I just keep them in my pocket until 
they're finished. 

Resources:
- The Impossible Project (the-impossible-project.com) makes film and sells 
accessories and other stuff. Good folks, they are trying to do an impossible 
thing and slowly succeeding. The films are on their fifth generation now, and 
are beginning to be very good. 
- MiNT Camera (mint-camera.com) in Hong Kong are another batch of great folks. 
They will do evaluation and repairs, they sell refurbished cameras, electronic 
flash units, and accessory lens lens sets (close up, ND, and other filters). 
I'm having a ball working with their latest creation, the SLR670m with Time 
Machine: first and only Polaroid camera with manually settable exposure 
control. 

Film costs a bunch, but eh? Life is short, and I'd just spend the money on 
lenses and other stuff I don't need anyway. ;-)

Godfrey
-- 
Godfrey DiGiorgi - godfreydigio...@me.com

> On Jul 7, 2014, at 2:15 PM, Darren Addy <pixelsmi...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Seems like Godfrey or someone posted on this before, but I can't find
> it by searching.
> Does anyone have a tip for testing the functionality of a Polaroid
> sx70 camera, in the most frugal way possible?

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