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http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/updates/011907.html

Updates from the ARMS TRADE RESOURCE CENTER

PAKISTAN: Taliban and Al Qaeda Presence Grows, Government Indifference
Continues
William D. Hartung, Senior Fellow, World Policy Institute

Martin Smith of PBS Frontline has produced an excellent documentary on
Pakistan's continuing unwillingness/inability to control Taliban and Al
Qaeda operatives in its tribal areas, which are composed of seven
districts that run for a 500-mile stretch along the Afghan/Pakistan
border. He offers incontrovertible evidence of collaboration and support
for these forces by Pakistan's intelligence service (ISI), not to mention
at least on Pakistani general. Meanwhile, Pakistani President Pervez
Musharraf has resisted taking military action against Taliban and Al Qaeda
elements for fear of alienating religious parties in Pakistan that support
these fundamentalist extremists.

Not only has this mix of indifference to and outright collaboration with
the Taliban been met with little more than rhetoric by the Bush
administration, but Pakistan has received over $5 billion in U.S.
assistance since 9/11. Major arms deals like a $5 billion sale of F-16
combat aircraft and advanced AMRAAM air-to-air missiles are in the works
as well.

A transcript and tape of the documentary, "Return of the Taliban," are
available at http://www.pbs.org, along with a variety of supplementary
resource materials.

-----------

BLAIR 86s ARMS SCANDAL PROBE
Frida Berrigan, Research Associate, World Policy Institute

It sounded like a great scandal. The UK's largest weapons manufacturer
pursues a multi-billion arms deal with Saudi Arabia known by the Arabic
word for Dove-- Al Yamamaha. The wooing of Princes seems to include
James-Bond-worthy elements like bribes, inflated prices, offshore bank
accounts, and millions for a slush fund to pay for prostitutes, high
stakes gambling junkets, fast yachts and hot sports cars.

All the dots were being doggedly connected by the UK's Serious Fraud
Office. A new breakthrough in the form of a box of documents from the
Swiss officials, including print outs of BAE's off shore banking
transactions with Saudi middlemen just materialized.

And thenÂ…. a brick wall. Prime Minister Tony Blair announces that there
will be no more investigating. He asserted that the investigation was
creating "ill feeling" with critical allies, and noted that "our
relationship is vitally important for our country in terms of the broader
Middle East and in terms of helping in respect to Israel/ Palestine and
strategic interest comes first."

There was also the matter that the Saudis were frustrated enough with the
investigation to intimate that they would seek advanced fighter planes
elsewhere. BAE is close to sealing a $11.6 billion deal to sell up to 72
Eurofighter planes to the Saudi Kingdom. For its part, BAE cooperated with
the investigation, maintained its innocence, and flogged the idea that if
they lost the Saudi deal it would cost 100,000 British jobs.

The implications of the thwarted investigation are far reachingÂ… Siemens
AG-a major German based energy and engineering company with extensive
military contracts-is under investigation by German, Italian and Swiss
prosecutors for its elaborate web of offshore bank accounts and possible
bribes to potential customers. Here is in the United States members of
Congress, the Pentagon's Inspector General and other government agencies
have been hot on the trail of fraud, waste and mismanagement in Iraq
reconstruction contracts. Could these investigations be vulnerable to the
same calculations that seem to have been made by UK leaders-- the dangers
of lost jobs, lost revenue and embarrassment (and potential alienation) of
key political allies in the war on terrorism (however overstated) are more
important than the law.

BAE is not just a British company. It is (and becoming even more so) a
major player in weapons manufacturing in the United States. About
one-third of its $30.2 billion in 2005 sales came from United States, and
the company bought U.S. defense company United Defense Industries-which
makes the Bradley fighting vehicle among other key systems-- in June 2005.

And Saudi Arabia doesn't just deal with the UK. According to a recent New
York Times article, the kingdom has placed $14 billion worth of arms
orders in the past five years, including major deals with the United
States, and last summer the Pentagon announced the possible the sale of
$5.8 billion dollars worth of major defense equipment (to support the
"modernization of the Saudi Arabian National Guard," including 724 light
armored vehicles, 4,504 long- range and handheld radio systems, 2,132
night vision goggles, 630 thermal weapon sight, 162 recoilless rifles, and
other military equipment.


The Arms Trade Resource Center was established in 1993 to engage in public
education and policy advocacy aimed at promoting restraint in the
international arms trade.
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