Dear Clark,

Thanks for your response.

What you say below is correct if we accept the meanings of "dissipative"
and "equilibrium" structures as you define them in your mind, and this
applies to Benjamin's previous response as well.

But the point I was making in my admittedly provocative email was based on
the meanings of "dissipative" and "equilibrium" structures carefully
defined in irreversible thermodynamics by workers such as I. Prigogine
(1917-2003) and his school in Brussels and Austin, for which Prigogine was
awarded the Nobel Prize for  Chemistry in 1977.

Anything that disappears in a physical system upon removing energy supply
can be identified with dissipative structures, such as the flame of a
candle, images on a computer screen, words coming out of the mouth of a
person, melodies coming out of a piano, action potential of neurons, the
airplane trajectories in the sky,  semiosis between persons or between
neurons,  etc.

Conversely, anything that remains unchanged when energy supply is removed
would be equilibrium structures, such as an artificial candle or flower,
the photograph of a computer screen with images, words written down on a
piece of paper (which lasts a much longer time than a spoken word can
after it leaves the vocal cord of the speaker), melodies encoded in sheet
music, etc.

By denying the distinction between equilibrium and dissipative structures
in semiotics or philosophical discourse in general, one is denying the
fundamental role that energy plays in these disciplines and hence the
fundamental neurobiological mechanisms (or underpinnings) supporting such
mental activities.

It may be useful, therefore, to distinguish between two types of semiotics
(or the study of signs) – the “classical semiotics” wherein no energy
consideration is necessary, and the “neo-semiotics” wherein the role of
energy dissipation is fundamental, since

“No energy, no semiosis.”                              (072814-1)

which may be viewed as the “First Law of Semiotics”, in analogy to the
First law of Thermodynamics.

Coining these two terms, classical vs. neo-semiotics, conceptualizes the
dual necessity for semiosis, i.e., the continuity (as expressed in
‘semiotics’) and the discontinuity (as expressed in ‘classical’ vs.
‘neo-‘), just as the terms, “classical physics” and “new physics”
conceptualize the continuity of the Newtonian physics and its
discontinuity occasioned by the concept of energy quantization, the
Heisenberg uncertainty principle, and Einstein’s relativity.

Finally, I would like to suggest the following two statements for possible
discussions:

“Peirce’s semiotics is a major component of the             (072814-2)
‘classical semiotics’while  biosemiotics is a major
component of the ‘neo-semiotics’.”

“Just as classical physics and new physics can co-exist     (072814-3)
in physics so classical semiotics (e.g., the Peirce-L)
and neo-semiotics (e.g., biosemiotics) may be able to
co-exist in the semiotics of future.”

With all the best.

Sung
___________________________________________________
Sungchul Ji, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy
Rutgers University
Piscataway, N.J. 08855
732-445-4701

www.conformon.net


>
> On Jul 26, 2014, at 7:28 PM, Sungchul Ji <s...@rci.rutgers.edu> wrote:
>
>> Peircean scholars and philosophers in general seem to find it difficult
>> (or trivial) to distinguish between the two categories of structures,
>> equilibrium and dissipative, probably because most philosophies have
>> been
>> done with written, not spoken, words since the invention of writing.
>
> A perhaps pedantic quibble. I think philosophy has been conducted with
> writing really just since the modern era and even then only on a large
> scale in more recent centuries. It’s just that the major works of
> philosophy that we have recorded are written. However I think for a large
> portion of our history (and perhaps arguably even today or at least until
> the advent of email) philosophy was dialogical in nature.
>
> Of course I think there’s a continuum between what you call equilibrium
> and dissipative (I’m a bit unsure what you mean by equilibrium - apologies
> if you’ve clarified this before. I’m behind in reading the list) Writing
> is frequently lost after all, we reinterpret its meanings as new contexts
> are introduced, etc. And of course old recordings degrade over time. Even
> data stored on hard drive loses data and can become corrupt. At the end
> all we have are traces of the original dialog. To follow Derrida (although
> he makes his point in an annoyingly petulant way) all we have are traces
> rather than some pure presence of communication we call speech.
>
>
>


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