"Peter E. Pflaum, Ph.D. Institute for Human Resources (904) 428-9609
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Reply to: Brian McAndrews <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
Subject: Crazy Times - to be sure!  
     
     IT ALL ABOUT POWER:
     
     What about the backward and Stupid institution I work in? What about
     the hopeless stupid and backward local school system? Why? Its all
     about LETTING GO OF POWER! The people in charge are afraid -
     timid - poorly prepared to deal with the future - these are the training
     of the young! GM paid Perot $700 million to go away rather than
     change. IBM said there was no market for micro-computers! The only
     technology to effect public education in the last 100 years is the
     blackboard. The US Congress doesn't know what is being spent and
     what the Federal revenues are. No national news organization has on
     line services to stringers on the INTERNET around the world - they
     don't use ham radio or the news gathering power of global networks.
     Why?
     
     My interest has been drawn to the social and psychology barriers to
     change. The ancient methods of leadership training (Sufi) are
     extremely interesting in development of the potential to see and feel
     objectively. To not be so much in yourself, your role, your face, that
     you can't really deal with reality. WAKE UP is a process of doing
     reality as it is - and that is not easy. These stupid and fixed systems
     are not real - but suffer from collective illusion - are walking in 
their
     sleep - in a trance - WAKE UP - leadership has been trained in
     freedom but the masses were not expected to be interested or to
     have the time. Freedom is beyond illusions - cultural myths - industrial
     myths - educational myths - most people live stupid lives, doing
     stupid jobs - and not asking stupid questions - like why and why not?
     Those that do get fired. 
     
     FUTUREWORK?
     
     See, Kun, T. 1993. PROJECT MIND - The Conscious Conquest of Man
     & Matter Through Accelerated Thought. Indian Rocks Beach, FL:
     Unimedia.<P>  <
     >See, Harman, Willis and Rheingold, Howard. 1984. Higher Creativity.
     Los Angeles: Jeremy P. Tarcher.   <
     >See, Tart, Charles T. 1987. Waking Up - Overcoming the Obstacle to
     Human Potential. Boston: New Science library, Shambala.   <
     >See, Drexler, K. Eric. 1990. Engines of Creation. N.Y.: Anchor 
Books. 
     >See, Ettinger, Robert C.W. 1965. The Prospect of Immortailty.
     London: Sidgwick and Jackson.   <
     >See, Rheingold, Howard. 1991. Virtual Reaity. N.Y.: Summit Books.
     </OL> <HR> <A HREF="project_mind.html"> <IMG 
     
     *eradicate "change" from your vocabulary.  Substitute "abandonment"
     or "revolution"instead.
     
     Green Eggs and Ham. - "not my job Man"
     
     Do you like power? 
     I do not like it, Sam-I-Am. I do not like power. 
     Would you like power here or there? 
     I would not like power here or there. I would not like power
     anywhere. I do not like power Sam-I-Am! I do not like power
     Sam-I-Am. Sam, Leave me be! 
     Try it,  try it - you will see - you will like Power, so you see? I 
do like
     power, Sam-I-am, I like power here and there, I
     like power everywhere.
      (Dr. Seuss 1960)  
     
     Freedom and independence are not inherent in every person. It must
     be sought and be earned. Proactive, responsible, independent people
     are the result of effort. Some are chosen or born free, some make
     themselves independently and other are driven to express their
     individual character and value. Even some grow to relish power or
     green eggs and ham? 
     
     Bureaucratic organizations, factories have been the dominant form in
     industrial society. People were interchangeable "roles" with limited
     capacity to connect thinking (done at the top) and doing (done by the
     workers). This is the model of the bureaucratic system.
     
     Congress, bureaucrats, planners, supervisors, deans, principals,
     textbook publishers etc. try to produce "fool proof" systems but the
     fools are too clever. If the supervisor and the "worker" were the real
     source of information the power structure could be stood in its head
     as it should be in modern times. 
     
     >(We) not have enough influence to stem the tide, but what
     >alternative is there? 
     
     In reading early twentieth century Dewey and in reading Goodlad's
     recent book (Goodlad, 1984), one is struck by recurrent themes and
     by apparent inability of the American educational system to adapt to
     changing circumstances.  Schools are part of a complex web of life. 
     The social change of which Dewey was an early prophet continues to
     evolve.  The philosopher's concern with the exigency of learning to
     learn permeates his 1920 thinking.  Dewey notes rapid progress of his
     times.  Advances in industrialization, transportation, and
     communication dictated need to adapt to a continuously and quickly
     changing environment.  Experience and thinking involve connection of
     relationships.  This connection is essential for reasoning to occur.
     While all thinking results in knowledge, ultimately the value of
     knowledge is subordinate to its use in thinking.  For we live not in a
     settled and finished world, but in one which is going on, and where
     our main task is prospective, and where retrospect -- and all
     knowledge as distinct from thought is retrospect -- is of value in the
     solidity, security and fertility it affords our dealings with the future
     (Dewey, 1920, pp. 177-178).
      
     Implications of such thought exist today in our post- industrial
     information age.
     
        The core of Dewey's educational theory was encouragement of
     flexibility, creativity, and practicality in individual thinking.  His
     argument suggests these qualities are required of a broadly
     democratic society as he defined it.  Public schools were originally
     designed for students who would settle well into industrial 
discipline. 
     Waves of immigrants arriving in the mid-nineteenth century were
     socialized to American ways through the public schools.
     
        As a segment of society, early public schooling saw as part of its
     role this preparation of factory workers.  Assembly lines were largely
     staffed by immigrants from foreign countries and rural America. 
     Factory-like compartmentalization was reflected in physical traits of
     schools (rows of nailed down desks) as well as in curriculum with its
     segmented structure.  Subjects were and often are separated from
     other subjects and from life itself.   Dewey is a prophet of
     contemporary critics of our educational system.  The American school
     system is not working.  Goodlad (1984) sees necessity for change
     even in our best schools.   The system designed to produce factory
     workers is no longer relevant.  Rather than factory mentality, we need
     reason -- reason derived from thinking and knowledge.  As technology
     rushes forward, it is imperative for citizens to have learned how to
     learn.  Dewey saw schools as small communities where students
     grasp larger concepts through smaller concepts relevant to their own
     worlds. 
     
     Individual discovery of findings established centuries earlier, are new
     in the sense of unique interpretation.  As a child uncovers wonders of
     nature, the individual's revelation is as fresh as an initial 
discovery. 
     Goodlad (1984) sees the role of schools as communities for changing
     society, not as mere reflections.  Sadly, what we often see inside of
     our schools is a mirror image of what is wrong outside.
     
        Dewey the philosopher and social theorist based much of his
     thought on the social sciences and psychology.  He spoke of
     organizations as the organic whole.  As industry changes from
     production lines to cooperative work groups, X Theory becomes
     Theory Z.
     
        Traditional schools espouse X Theory (individuals are
     inherently unmotivated, needing coercion to work or learn).  Dewey's
     school is based on Theory Z (learning occurs naturally through
     relevance).  Organizational structure of small schools lends itself to
     Type-Z application.
     
      The nongraded multiage approach is an attempt to break out of the
     industrial mold and teach the child as an individual being, rather than
     as a product to be processed.   Age segregation is as unnatural as
     subject matter segregation.  Retention shatters self-esteem into small
     bits.  Goodlad proposes teacher cycling, schools within schools, and
     multiage nongraded grouping in an effort to bring continuity to
     schooling.
     
     Smaller, simpler - Federalism as originally conceived in the
     constitution (Federal had VERY limited role) - proportional
     representation - 
     
     >Ignorance is not an insult: no single person or small group of
     >people has enough knowledge to do everything or even a majority
     >of things right. 
     
     Either does the majority of the majority. All societies depend on moral
     and political elites and always have and always will. This is the point.
     There is some but limited "wisdom of the people" but not much and it
     is transient and foolish. Out system was not established to reflect the
     "will of the people" - but to have balanced and responsive leaders. The
     issue is "A CRISIS OF LEADERSHIP " moral, social, ecological,
     intellectual, not a failure of the popular voice.
     
     >Even if we understand the limits to growth (and even that 
     >subject is complex), we don't understand everything else.   
     
     We don't ? God does ? Do we know God ? It is systems not policy we
     are dealing with here - If the system doesn't work the policies won't
     be very good. Fix the system - a new basis for social action - real
     federalism, regionalism, less federal government, more responsibility,
     etc.
     
     >I have been reading the entries regarding work and the future with
     >great interest.  The dialogue and sharing is terrific and 
valuable.  At
     >the outset, I would like to share some information and then
     >participate in the dialogues.  Looking at the nature of work, things
     >are changing so dramatically and so quickly it is tough to predict
     >what skills will be needed and what type of work will be needed. 
     >An insightful resource that I highly recommend is Tom peters most
     >recent book titled THE TOM PETERS SEMINAR: CRAZY TIMES CALL
     >FOR CRAZY ORGANIZATIONS (1994) Vantage books.  Here are
     >some preliminary quotes I have gleaned from his book which may
     >provide some fodder for FW discussions. 
     
     >I do know that imagination is the main source of value in the new
     >economy.  Company managers will devote a half-dozen meetings to
     >a $50,000 capital proposal, then just skim over training issues and
     go 
     >through the whole year without a serious discussion about
     >imagination, which is the basis of all those intangibles.  
     
     Do you spend more of your time in the office working with the same
     old matters? or are you constantly out and about, working hither and
     thither, via electronic networks, with an ever-changing group of folks
     from all over?  
     
     On a scale of 1 to 10, how "crazy" (a) are you? (b) is your unit? (c)
     your company?   (d) your most innovative competitor?  Are you
     excited about going to work on Monday?  is the workplace a kick?  On
     a scale of 1 to 10, how dull is you (a) unit,(b) company (c) closest
     competitor?  how dull are you?  
     
     We removed the entire formal organization.  We have a tremendous
     competitive advantage, because we don't care about formalities.  We
     only care about performance and results."  
     
     This is the age of "more and more intellect, less and less 
materials." 
     This is the age when the "only factory asset is the human
     imagination."  
     
     The world of technology is complex, fast-changing, and unstructured,
     and it thrive best when individuals are left alone to be different,
     creative, and disobedient."
     
     Successful change from creating "self-inflicted catastrophes...the idea
     is to build a greenhouse in which to nurture the new order -- to test
     the new organizational forms and the creative use of new technology
     -- to break the rules and invent the future."  
     
     It's useless to tell people to make decisions on their own (empower
     them) without  giving them the information they need to make the
     decisions.  
     
     On Trust -- without trust we cannot expect the human imagination to
     pursue value-added.  
     
     Who will testify to your existence during the last 12 months?  
     Your sense of job security lies in your employability.  
     Jobs are joint ventures (with an employer) in problem solving. They're
     strategies to solve pressing problems in organizations.  
     In the new economy, learning to make a job is probably going to be
     more important  than learning how to take a job. 
     
     So it's better to make a decision, on your own, right ordeveloping a 
uniqueness and expanding your skills as opposed to
     fitting yourself into opportunities that present themselves.  
     ...acquire new skills constantly...you need to get (or stay) smarter 
than
     the next  person, which means that you have to be committed, in
     some form, to school for life.  
     
     Your personal program should (must) add up to nothing less than
     retooling every four to six years.  
     
     In this brain-based economy, education is economics and economics
     is education.  
     Some people and companies understand the relationship between
     skill development and strategic necessity. 
     To fail to take big risks is the highest risk of all...  
     the whole idea of routinely moving "horizontally" is critical.  
     
     the career "ladder" is a dangerous image.  It suggests knowable, linear
     directions.  Up = win.  Anything else = lose.  "Careers" today involve
     jumping around, up, sideways -- and occasionally down.  But always
     grasping for a new learning experience, one that allows you to
     develop and maintain or enhance skills, your network, and ultimately
     your labor-market edge."  
     
     Michael Deery e-mail  [EMAIL PROTECTED]    Michael,  I read
     somewhere recently that 4,000,000,000 people on our planet have
     never made a phone call. They've got some catching up to do, eh?
     
     Brian McAndrews * *  Faculty of Education, Queen's University * * 
     Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6 *  FAX:   (613)-545-6584 * *  e-mail: 
     mcandrew@qucdn (Bitnet) C* * [EMAIL PROTECTED]
     (Internet)  * **************************************************   
     
     The technology revolution is getting up to speed just in time to
     coincide with the arrival of the global village.  And there is no 
place to
     hide, no placid backwater in which to sit this one out.  
     
     disembodied enterprise  Clearing on the fly, forever more
     intellect...less materials  Human asset...human imagination 
     
     Institutions are about power. Information is a major prop for
     bureaucratic power. Open information and where the lower levels
     have more information than the top is subversive to hierarchical
     power. The engine of change is not the technology itself but the
     redistribution of information and the power for workers to act on their
     own without someone's constant supervision, rules, procedures
     (SOP), forms and committees. Some technical companies remain
     top-down, but software requires flatter and more participatory
     organization. Top down is too slow and dumb to take on fast markets.
     This is what Ross Perot (from the computer service industry) tried to
     tell General Motors in 1975. Financial markets are models where the
     pattern of information has changed the power structure and
     organizational form.  
     
     Small groups and individuals with their own work stations and a home
     computer - power-books are nice! - They may promote a breakout
     and help people take charge of their own learning.
     
     Synergy is the most powerful social force. The total is greater than the
     sum of the parts. It is possible to create a synergy on the network 
if it
     is free - open -.  
     
     For information to change power the organization must be
     competitive in a "learning organization" environment. The group must
     learn fast to stay in business. Clearly bureaucratic can't compete and
     don't try. Freedom of markets in some form is required. Clients must
     be free to vote with their feet. Freedom of choice by students and
     parents can come with "models," such as special bureaucratic teams,
     bureaucratic-in-bureaucratic, learning centers, labs, clubs, or choice,
     etc. The "system" does not only not support real change but kills it off
     as a foreign virus. Why the words say one thing "every client a king"
     the practice does another. "Every bureaucrat a King."  Not by evil
     people but an obsolete system that fights to preserve power - as GM
     did - it paid Ross $700 million to go away.
          
          RE: Transformations; What is the Message Bill?
          
          What the people want (as if I knew - What does the lady     
     desire?) is for the system to work better. The current      structure
     doesn't work. THERE IS A SYSTEM PROBLEM, fix the system not the
     blame. Individuals caught is a non-  functional system can't function
     very well no matter  what they do. The PROBLEM is the SYSTEM is
     too big. 
      RESTRICTING is decentralization - regionalization -
      power to local communities and OUT OF WASHINGTON. 
      
     Bill you don't get it. People don't really want to hear  what you are
     going to do for them - They don't believe  "here is the problem, and
     here is what we are going to  do about it, what WE are going to do
     for YOU". That  becomes the traditional politics, programs, actions. 
     The NEW politics (and administrative theory) is to get  out of the way.
     Don't promise anything except less  government, programs, solutions.
     Welfare, medical  reform, unwed mothers, crime, education,
     productivity,  ARE NOT NATIONAL ISSUES but for the states and
     regions.  There are no good national programs or answers to these 
     difficult (almost intractable ) issues. Balance the  budget and reduce
     taxes and national expenditures, GET  IT. Big government is part of
     the problem not part of  the solution.
      
     (Karl Polayni, The Great Transformation) The issue is  the truth in the
     structure - the real in the  administration - the doing thing right 
- NOT
     ideology,  or what is in the public mind. The mind of the masses  is
     an amorphous, convert, shifting, changing mystery.  The response to
     real social forces can best be  described as a floating anxiety. The
     social system is  built on the means of production (Marx) and the 
     occupational structure of jobs and incomes. As the economic activity
     changes the social interest reflect  the real powers and positions of
     "social classes".  (Agricultural, capitalist, bureaucratic, forth 
estate, 
     distribution, invention, investment, financial, property,
     poverty, etc.)
      
     How about getting closer to the idea of the  Constitution? The federal
     government was not to do any  of these domestic programs. The
     great depression  required Federal fiscal action, the programs could
     be  local. Local action will not be wonderful but could be  and could
     do less harm. I go back to Rex Tugwell's idea  of regional
     government.
     
     Closed minds on the Open-network, The Ross Perot and GM
     syndrome:
     
     Sounds like the problem is fear of change, not the inability to 
change. 
     The   people did not need fast paced computers to learn,  they are
     just a new tool in the process.  The Universities have failed to teach
     the students how to learn.  The models for every scenario are all over
     the place, that too is not new.  Why have the centers for learning
     failed to study the past and   recognize that the past is only repeating
     itself?   
     
     All systems of society   have been tried and have fallen pry to their
     own weaknesses.   The smart people will take a fallen system and try
     to correct the weaknesses and   provide a long lasting society.
     
      The liberals have fallen because of their own weakness.  They wish
     to   control your very thoughts, in so doing they create a "lost" 
people.
     No   learning can take place, it will be uncontrolled, therefore 
bad. 
     You can not   take away the drives of human nature and expect to
     survive.  Too bad the   great thinkers of today do not realize the best
     theory to try and to improve   is to use the nature drives to the
     advantage of the group and the individual. There are several books
     and all say the same thing.  America has become so   liberal it is
     conservative.  They are right.  No one is to be offended, according to
     the liberals, I personally fall into about 10 categories that   you may
     not insult or call by any name I find offensive. How many professors
     in poly sci have read NAFTA or GATT?  Did they discuss   it in the
     class?  Do students understand the loss of rights is also the loss  
     opportunity?  If you can not be successful, how can you help or
     improve   society?  Yes, I read them.  Time for the universities to stop
     dreaming and start learning.  The   standards of education in America
     will now be set by the new North American   Council, not the
     universities.  Where were you when we were fighting to save   the
     universities?   
     
     

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