---------------------------------------------------------------- February 20, 1998 The Chronicle of Higher Education Professors of Jazz Vote to Form Union by Jason M. Reynolds Jazz professors at the New School for Social Research voted last month, 42 to 23, to form a union. Some labor experts think the move could have serious ramifications for other private institutions. The professors, many of them part-timers, are part of the Jazz and Contemporary Music Program in the New SchoolUs Mannes College of Music. They formed their union under the American Federation of MusicUs New York City chapter, Local 802. They decided to affiliate with Local 802 instead of with a teachersU union because many of the jazz professors, who perform in non-academic settings, already belong to the group. The union reached out to the Mannes professors as part of a larger plan to improve working conditions for all jazz performers in the city, said Tim Dubnau, a union organizer involved with the RJustice for Jazz ArtistsS drive. First on the union's agenda: to improve health care, pensions, wage increases, and job security for the jazz professors. "We didn't feel these and other issues were being addressed by the New School administration," said Bill Kirchner, a jazz professor and member of the unionUs organizing committee. The negotiating committee was planning to meet last week to discuss how best to tackle those issues when it sits down with the administration. "I'm deeply disappointed that the faculty have chosen to elect union representation," said Chuck Iwanusa, associate dean and director of the division of jazz and contemporary music at Mannes. Collective bargaining is unnecessary, he said, because the university appointed a committee last fall to address the concerns of adjunct instructors. He declined to discuss any details of the impending negotiations between the administration and the union. The U.S. Supreme Court, in National Labor Relations Board v. Yeshiva University, has ruled that professors who have managerial duties could not unionize, and the ruling has been held to include private-college faculty members in general. The unionization of jazz professors at the New School represents a "possible end run around Yeshiva." said Joel M. Douglas, a professor of public administration at the City University of New YorkUs Baruch College. It is highly unusual for professors at a private college to be certified as a collective-bargaining unit, much less as a separate unit from the rest of the faculty, he said. The move could create schisms in the faculty, he added, now that jazz professors can bargain for separate benefits. _______________________________________________